blow Who acts: wind, leaves, you, Losing, hat, referee · What happens: move, blow, push, blow out, blow away, blow up · To what, where: air, mouth, candles, nose, bubbles, blow · Speech: someone speaks here
«blow» in the school dictionary: its 6 meanings for a pupil and its 10 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: blow in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Of wind: to move: «The wind is blowing».
case obl punct mark punct punct det nsubj aux advcl punct punct root Of ADP wind NOUN : PUNCT to PART move VERB : PUNCT « PUNCT The DET wind NOUN is AUX blowing VERB » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Of of ADP _ 2 wind case 2 wind wind NOUN Number=Sing 5 move obl 3 : : PUNCT _ 5 move punct 4 to to PART _ 5 move mark 5 move move VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 6 : : PUNCT _ 11 blowing punct 7 « « PUNCT _ 11 blowing punct 8 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 wind det 9 wind wind NOUN Number=Sing 11 blowing nsubj 10 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 11 blowing aux 11 blowing blow VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 5 move advcl 12 » » PUNCT _ 11 blowing punct 13 . . PUNCT _ 5 move punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 move to-infinitive of wind vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme of wind=Trajectory
2 blow in a quote present · progressive the wind vn split-23.2 «NP V apart»: agent=Patient
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 To push air out of your mouth: blow out candles, blow your nose, blow bubbles.
The tree, 15 words mark obj case case nmod:poss obl punct parataxis compound:prt obj punct conj nmod:poss obj punct conj obj punct root To PART push VERB air NOUN out ADP of ADP your PRON mouth NOUN : PUNCT blow VERB out ADP candles NOUN , PUNCT blow VERB your PRON nose NOUN , PUNCT blow VERB bubbles NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 push mark 2 push push VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 air air NOUN Number=Sing 2 push obj 4 out out ADP _ 7 mouth case 5 of of ADP _ 7 mouth case 6 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 mouth nmod:poss 7 mouth mouth NOUN Number=Sing 2 push obl 8 : : PUNCT _ 9 blow punct 9 blow blow VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 2 push parataxis 10 out out ADP _ 9 blow compound:prt 11 candles candle NOUN Number=Plur 9 blow obj 12 , , PUNCT _ 13 blow punct 13 blow blow VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 9 blow conj 14 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 15 nose nmod:poss 15 nose nose NOUN Number=Sing 13 blow obj 16 , , PUNCT _ 17 blow punct 17 blow blow VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 9 blow conj 18 bubbles bubble NOUN Number=Plur 17 blow obj 19 . . PUNCT _ 2 push punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 push to-infinitive air your mouth vn funnel-9.3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent air=Theme out mouth=Trajectory
2 blow out infinitive candles vn split-23.2 «NP V NP apart»: agent=Agent candle=Patient
3 blow infinitive your nose vn split-23.2 «NP V NP apart»: agent=Agent nose=Patient
4 blow infinitive bubbles vn split-23.2 «NP V NP apart»: agent=Agent bubble=Patient
Meaning 3 Of something: to be moved by wind: «The leaves blew away».
The tree, 11 words case punct mark aux:pass acl:relcl case obl punct punct det nsubj conj advmod punct punct root Of ADP something PRON : PUNCT to PART be AUX moved VERB by ADP wind NOUN : PUNCT « PUNCT The DET leaves NOUN blew VERB away ADV » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Of of ADP _ 2 something case 2 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind root root 3 : : PUNCT _ 6 moved punct 4 to to PART _ 6 moved mark 5 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 6 moved aux:pass 6 moved move VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 something acl:relcl 7 by by ADP _ 8 wind case 8 wind wind NOUN Number=Sing 6 moved obl 9 : : PUNCT _ 13 blew punct 10 « « PUNCT _ 13 blew punct 11 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 leaves det 12 leaves leaf NOUN Number=Plur 13 blew nsubj 13 blew blow VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 6 moved conj 14 away away ADV _ 13 blew advmod 15 » » PUNCT _ 13 blew punct 16 . . PUNCT _ 2 something punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 move to-infinitive · passive wind vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme
2 blow away in a quote past the leaves away property vn split-23.2 «NP V apart»: agent=Patient
Meaning 4 Blow up: to fill with air (a balloon) or to explode.
The tree, 11 words compound:prt punct mark conj case obl punct det appos punct cc mark conj punct root Blow VERB up ADP : PUNCT to PART fill VERB with ADP air NOUN ( PUNCT a DET balloon NOUN ) PUNCT or CCONJ to PART explode VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Blow blow VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 up up ADP _ 1 Blow compound:prt 3 : : PUNCT _ 5 fill punct 4 to to PART _ 5 fill mark 5 fill fill VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 1 Blow conj 6 with with ADP _ 7 air case 7 air air NOUN Number=Sing 5 fill obl 8 ( ( PUNCT _ 10 balloon punct 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 balloon det 10 balloon balloon NOUN Number=Sing 7 air appos 11 ) ) PUNCT _ 10 balloon punct 12 or or CCONJ _ 14 explode cc 13 to to PART _ 14 explode mark 14 explode explode VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 5 fill conj 15 . . PUNCT _ 1 Blow punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 blow up imperative you not said here vn split-23.2 «NP V apart»: agent=Patient
2 fill to-infinitive you not said here with air vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent with air=Instrument
3 explode to-infinitive you not said here vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Meaning 5 A noun: a hard hit with a hand or a weapon.
det punct det amod appos case det nmod cc det conj punct root A DET noun NOUN : PUNCT a DET hard ADJ hit NOUN with ADP a DET hand NOUN or CCONJ a DET weapon NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 noun det 2 noun noun NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 : : PUNCT _ 6 hit punct 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 hit det 5 hard hard ADJ Degree=Pos 6 hit amod 6 hit hit NOUN Number=Sing 2 noun appos 7 with with ADP _ 9 hand case 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 hand det 9 hand hand NOUN Number=Sing 6 hit nmod 10 or or CCONJ _ 12 weapon cc 11 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 weapon det 12 weapon weapon NOUN Number=Sing 9 hand conj 13 . . PUNCT _ 2 noun punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Meaning 6 A noun: a sudden shock or disappointment: «Losing was a blow».
The tree, 11 words det punct det amod appos cc conj punct punct nsubj cop det conj punct punct root A DET noun NOUN : PUNCT a DET sudden ADJ shock NOUN or CCONJ disappointment NOUN : PUNCT « PUNCT Losing NOUN was AUX a DET blow NOUN » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 noun det 2 noun noun NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 : : PUNCT _ 6 shock punct 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 shock det 5 sudden sudden ADJ Degree=Pos 6 shock amod 6 shock shock NOUN Number=Sing 2 noun appos 7 or or CCONJ _ 8 disappointment cc 8 disappointment disappointment NOUN Number=Sing 6 shock conj 9 : : PUNCT _ 14 blow punct 10 « « PUNCT _ 11 Losing punct 11 Losing losing NOUN Number=Sing 14 blow nsubj 12 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 14 blow cop 13 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 14 blow det 14 blow blow NOUN Number=Sing 6 shock conj 15 » » PUNCT _ 14 blow punct 16 . . PUNCT _ 2 noun punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a in a quote past Losing a blow tree rules
Example 1 The wind is blowing hard today.
det nsubj aux xcomp obl:unmarked punct root The DET wind NOUN is AUX blowing VERB hard ADJ today NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 wind det 2 wind wind NOUN Number=Sing 4 blowing nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 blowing aux 4 blowing blow VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 5 hard hard ADJ Degree=Pos 4 blowing xcomp 6 today today NOUN Number=Sing 4 blowing obl:unmarked 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 blowing punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 blow present · progressive the wind today hard property vn split-23.2 «NP V apart»: agent=Patient
Example 2 Blow out the candles and make a wish!
compound:prt det obj cc conj det obj punct root Blow VERB out ADP the DET candles NOUN and CCONJ make VERB a DET wish NOUN ! PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Blow blow VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 out out ADP _ 1 Blow compound:prt 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 candles det 4 candles candle NOUN Number=Plur 1 Blow obj 5 and and CCONJ _ 6 make cc 6 make make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 1 Blow conj 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 wish det 8 wish wish NOUN Number=Sing 6 make obj 9 ! ! PUNCT _ 1 Blow punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 blow out imperative you not said here the candles vn split-23.2 «NP V NP apart»: agent=Agent candle=Patient
2 make present you not said here a wish vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset wish=Product
Example 3 Blow your nose into a tissue.
nmod:poss obj case det obl punct root Blow VERB your PRON nose NOUN into ADP a DET tissue NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Blow blow VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 3 nose nmod:poss 3 nose nose NOUN Number=Sing 1 Blow obj 4 into into ADP _ 6 tissue case 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 tissue det 6 tissue tissue NOUN Number=Sing 1 Blow obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 1 Blow punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 blow imperative you not said here your nose a tissue vn build-26.1 «NP V NP.material PP.product»: agent=Agent nose=Material into tissue=Product
Example 4 My hat blew away.
nmod:poss nsubj advmod punct root My PRON hat NOUN blew VERB away ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 hat nmod:poss 2 hat hat NOUN Number=Sing 3 blew nsubj 3 blew blow VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 away away ADV _ 3 blew advmod 5 . . PUNCT _ 3 blew punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 blow away past My hat away property vn split-23.2 «NP V apart»: agent=Patient
Example 5 Can you blow up the balloons?
aux nsubj compound:prt det obj punct root Can AUX you PRON blow VERB up ADP the DET balloons NOUN ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 3 blow aux 2 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 3 blow nsubj 3 blow blow VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 4 up up ADP _ 3 blow compound:prt 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 balloons det 6 balloons balloon NOUN Number=Plur 3 blow obj 7 ? ? PUNCT _ 3 blow punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 blow up can you the balloons vn split-23.2 «NP V NP apart»: agent=Agent balloon=Patient
Example 6 The referee blew the whistle.
det nsubj det obj punct root The DET referee NOUN blew VERB the DET whistle NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 referee det 2 referee referee NOUN Number=Sing 3 blew nsubj 3 blew blow VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 whistle det 5 whistle whistle NOUN Number=Sing 3 blew obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 blew punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 blow past the referee the whistle vn split-23.2 «NP V NP apart»: agent=Agent whistle=Patient
Example 7 The boxer took a blow to the head.
det nsubj det obj case det obl punct root The DET boxer NOUN took VERB a DET blow NOUN to ADP the DET head NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 boxer det 2 boxer boxer NOUN Number=Sing 3 took nsubj 3 took take VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 blow det 5 blow blow NOUN Number=Sing 3 took obj 6 to to ADP _ 8 head case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 head det 8 head head NOUN Number=Sing 3 took obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 took punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 take past the boxer a blow the head vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent blow=Theme to head=Destination
Example 8 Losing the final was a big blow.
csubj det obj cop det amod punct root Losing VERB the DET final NOUN was AUX a DET big ADJ blow NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Losing lose VERB VerbForm=Ger 7 blow csubj 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 final det 3 final final NOUN Number=Sing 1 Losing obj 4 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 7 blow cop 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 blow det 6 big big ADJ Degree=Pos 7 blow amod 7 blow blow NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 . . PUNCT _ 7 blow punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 lose gerund the final vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent final=Eventuality
2 is a past Losing a big blow tree rules
Example 9 The argument soon blew over.
det nsubj advmod advmod punct root The DET argument NOUN soon ADV blew VERB over ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 argument det 2 argument argument NOUN Number=Sing 4 blew nsubj 3 soon soon ADV Degree=Pos 4 blew advmod 4 blew blow VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 over over ADV _ 4 blew advmod 6 . . PUNCT _ 4 blew punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 blow over past the argument over, soon property vn split-23.2 «NP V apart»: agent=Patient
Example 10 Straws show how the wind blows.
nsubj advmod det nsubj ccomp punct root Straws NOUN show VERB how ADV the DET wind NOUN blows VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Straws straw NOUN Number=Plur 2 show nsubj 2 show show VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 how how ADV PronType=Int 6 blows advmod 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 wind det 5 wind wind NOUN Number=Sing 6 blows nsubj 6 blows blow VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 show ccomp 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 show punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 show present Straws vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2 blow present the wind vn split-23.2 «NP V apart»: agent=Patient
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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