Mova0.5 pre-release⌕

☰

home / corpora / dictionaries / school dictionary / B / blurt

blurt

Who acts: Tom, teacher, She, I, he, you · What happens: say, think, keep, blurt out, finish, break · To what, where: something, you, answer, secret, it, hand · Speech: someone speaks here

«blurt» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: blurt in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

To say something suddenly, without thinking first, often something you should have kept secret.

The tree, 14 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	To	to	PART	_	2 say	mark
2	say	say	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	something	something	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	2 say	obj
4	suddenly	suddenly	ADV	_	2 say	advmod
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 thinking	punct
6	without	without	SCONJ	_	7 thinking	mark
7	thinking	think	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	2 say	ccomp
8	first	first	ADV	NumForm=Word NumType=Ord	7 thinking	advmod
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 something	punct
10	often	often	ADV	_	11 something	advmod
11	something	something	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	7 thinking	obl
12	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	15 kept	nsubj:pass
13	should	should	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	15 kept	aux
14	have	have	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	15 kept	aux
15	kept	keep	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	11 something	acl:relcl
16	secret	secret	ADJ	Degree=Pos	15 kept	xcomp
17	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 say	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	to-infinitive		something				suddenly property	tree rules
2	think speech: other	gerund		something				first property	vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3	keep	should · perfect · passive		you				secret property	vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

Tom blurted out the answer before the teacher finished.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Tom	Tom	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 blurted	nsubj
2	blurted	blurt	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	out	out	ADP	_	2 blurted	compound:prt
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 answer	det
5	answer	answer	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 blurted	obj
6	before	before	SCONJ	_	9 finished	mark
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 teacher	det
8	teacher	teacher	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 finished	nsubj
9	finished	finish	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	2 blurted	advcl
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 blurted	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	blurt out speech: other	past	Tom	the answer					vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent answer=Topic
2	finish	past	the teacher						vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality

Example 2

She blurted out the secret about the surprise party.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	She	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 blurted	nsubj
2	blurted	blurt	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	out	out	ADP	_	2 blurted	compound:prt
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 secret	det
5	secret	secret	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 blurted	obj
6	about	about	ADP	_	9 party	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 party	det
8	surprise	surprise	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 party	compound
9	party	party	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 secret	nmod
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 blurted	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	blurt out speech: other	past	She	the secret				about the surprise party	vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent secret=Topic

Example 3

"I broke it!" he blurted.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	"	"	PUNCT	_	3 broke	punct
2	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	3 broke	nsubj
3	broke	break	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 broke	obj
5	!	!	PUNCT	_	3 broke	punct
6	"	"	PUNCT	_	3 broke	punct
7	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 blurted	nsubj
8	blurted	blurt	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 broke	conj
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 broke	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	break in a quote	past	I	it					vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Patient
2	blurt speech: other	past	he						vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

Example 4

Try not to blurt out; put your hand up.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Try	try	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	4 blurt	advmod
3	to	to	PART	_	4 blurt	mark
4	blurt	blurt	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	1 Try	xcomp
5	out	out	ADP	_	4 blurt	compound:prt
6	;	;	PUNCT	_	7 put	punct
7	put	put	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	1 Try	parataxis
8	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	9 hand	nmod:poss
9	hand	hand	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 put	obj
10	up	up	ADP	_	7 put	compound:prt
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Try	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	try	imperative	you not said here						vn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
2	not blurt out speech: other not said to happen	to-infinitive	you not said here						vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3	put up	infinitive		your hand					vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent hand=Goal

Example 5

I blurted out the first thing that came into my head.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	2 blurted	nsubj
2	blurted	blurt	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	out	out	ADP	_	2 blurted	compound:prt
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 thing	det
5	first	first	ADJ	Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord	6 thing	amod
6	thing	thing	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 blurted	obj
7	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	8 came	nsubj
8	came	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	6 thing	acl:relcl
9	into	into	ADP	_	11 head	case
10	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	11 head	nmod:poss
11	head	head	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 came	obl
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 blurted	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	blurt out speech: other	past	I	the first thing					vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent thing=Topic
2	come	past	the first thing			my head			vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into head=Initial_Location

Example 6

He blurted out that he was scared.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 blurted	nsubj
2	blurted	blurt	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	out	out	ADP	_	2 blurted	compound:prt
4	that	that	SCONJ	_	7 scared	mark
5	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 scared	nsubj
6	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	7 scared	cop
7	scared	scared	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 blurted	advcl
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 blurted	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	blurt out speech: other	past	He						vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2	is	past	he					scared property	tree rules

Example 7

Oops, I blurted out the ending of the film.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Oops	oops	INTJ	_	4 blurted	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Oops	punct
3	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	4 blurted	nsubj
4	blurted	blurt	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	out	out	ADP	_	4 blurted	compound:prt
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 ending	det
7	ending	ending	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 blurted	obj
8	of	of	ADP	_	10 film	case
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 film	det
10	film	film	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 ending	nmod
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 blurted	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	blurt out speech: other	past	I	the ending of the film					vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent ending=Topic
2	end			the film					nom ending «communication transitive»: of=patient

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/B/blurt/