bonnet

Who acts: baby, Dad, We, grandma, Steam, She · What happens: tie, wear, open, check, make, come out · To what, where: hat, chin, ribbons, past, soft flat cap, white bonnet

«bonnet» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: bonnet in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A hat tied under the chin with ribbons, worn by babies or by women in the past.

The tree, 17 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 hat	det
2	hat	hat	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	tied	tie	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	2 hat	acl
4	under	under	ADP	_	6 chin	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 chin	det
6	chin	chin	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 tied	obl
7	with	with	ADP	_	8 ribbons	case
8	ribbons	ribbon	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 tied	obl
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 worn	punct
10	worn	wear	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	8 ribbons	acl
11	by	by	ADP	_	12 babies	case
12	babies	baby	NOUN	Number=Plur	10 worn	obl
13	or	or	CCONJ	_	15 women	cc
14	by	by	ADP	_	15 women	case
15	women	woman	NOUN	Number=Plur	12 babies	conj
16	in	in	ADP	_	18 past	case
17	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	18 past	det
18	past	past	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 worn	obl
19	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 hat	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	tie	participle		a hat not said here		the chin		with ribbons	vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V ADVP-Middle PP»: agent=Patient with ribbon=Co-Patient
2	wear	participle		ribbons not said here		the past		by babies or women	vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V PP-Conative»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: UK, Ireland, Australia, NZ — kept apart, not parsed.

The metal cover over the engine at the front of a car (US: hood).

The tree, 14 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 cover	det
2	metal	metal	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 cover	compound
3	cover	cover	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	over	over	ADP	_	6 engine	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 engine	det
6	engine	engine	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 cover	nmod
7	at	at	ADP	_	9 front	case
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 front	det
9	front	front	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 engine	nmod
10	of	of	ADP	_	12 car	case
11	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	12 car	det
12	car	car	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 front	nmod
13	(	(	PUNCT	_	16 hood	punct
14	US	US	PROPN	Number=Sing	16 hood	compound
15	:	:	PUNCT	_	16 hood	punct
16	hood	hood	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 cover	appos
17	)	)	PUNCT	_	16 hood	punct
18	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 cover	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Meaning 3

Usage: Scotland — kept apart, not parsed.

A soft flat cap worn by men.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 cap	det
2	soft	soft	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 cap	amod
3	flat	flat	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 cap	amod
4	cap	cap	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
5	worn	wear	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	4 cap	acl
6	by	by	ADP	_	7 men	case
7	men	man	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 worn	obl
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 cap	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	wear	participle		a soft flat cap not said here				by men	vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V PP-Conative»: agent=Agent

Example 1

The baby wore a white bonnet in the sun.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 baby	det
2	baby	baby	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 wore	nsubj
3	wore	wear	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 bonnet	det
5	white	white	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 bonnet	amod
6	bonnet	bonnet	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 wore	obj
7	in	in	ADP	_	9 sun.	case
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 sun.	det
9	sun.	sun.	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 wore	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	wear	past	the baby	a white bonnet		the sun.			vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent bonnet=Source

Example 2

Dad opened the bonnet to check the oil.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Dad	dad	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 opened	nsubj
2	opened	open	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 bonnet	det
4	bonnet	bonnet	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 opened	obj
5	to	to	PART	_	6 check	mark
6	check	check	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 opened	advcl
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 oil	det
8	oil	oil	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 check	obj
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 opened	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	open	past	Dad	the bonnet					vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location bonnet=Theme
2	check	to-infinitive	Dad not said here	the oil					vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent oil=Theme

Example 3

We made Easter bonnets with paper flowers.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	We	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	2 made	nsubj
2	made	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	Easter	Easter	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 made	obj
4	bonnets	bonnet	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 made	obj
5	with	with	ADP	_	7 flowers	case
6	paper	paper	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 flowers	compound
7	flowers	flower	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 bonnets	nmod
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 made	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	make	past	We	bonnets	Easter				vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP NP»: agent=Asset easter=Beneficiary bonnet=Product

Example 4

In the old photo, Grandma's grandma wore a bonnet.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	In	in	ADP	_	4 photo	case
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 photo	det
3	old	old	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 photo	amod
4	photo	photo	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 wore	obl
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	4 photo	punct
6	Grandma	Grandma	PROPN	Number=Sing	8 grandma	nmod:poss
7	's	's	PART	_	6 Grandma	case
8	grandma	grandma	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 wore	nsubj
9	wore	wear	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
10	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	11 bonnet	det
11	bonnet	bonnet	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 wore	obj
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	9 wore	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	wear	past	Grandma's grandma	a bonnet		the old photo			vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent bonnet=Source

Example 5

Steam came out from under the bonnet.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Steam	steam	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 came	nsubj
2	came	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	out	out	ADV	_	2 came	advmod
4	from	from	ADP	_	7 bonnet	case
5	under	under	ADP	_	7 bonnet	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 bonnet	det
7	bonnet	bonnet	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 came	obl
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 came	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	come out	past	Steam			the bonnet		out property	vn become-109.1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient

Example 6

She has a bee in her bonnet about tidy desks.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	She	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 has	nsubj
2	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 bee	det
4	bee	bee	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 has	obj
5	in	in	ADP	_	7 bonnet	case
6	her	her	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	7 bonnet	nmod:poss
7	bonnet	bonnet	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 bee	nmod
8	about	about	ADP	_	10 desks	case
9	tidy	tidy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 desks	amod
10	desks	desk	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 bonnet	nmod
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 has	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	present	She	a bee		bee's bonnet about tidy desks			vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bee=Patient

Example 7

The Victorian girl tied her bonnet under her chin.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 girl	det
2	Victorian	victorian	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 girl	amod
3	girl	girl	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 tied	nsubj
4	tied	tie	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	her	her	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	6 bonnet	nmod:poss
6	bonnet	bonnet	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 tied	obj
7	under	under	ADP	_	9 chin	case
8	her	her	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	9 chin	nmod:poss
9	chin	chin	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 tied	obl
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 tied	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	tie	past	the Victorian girl	girl's bonnet		girl's chin			vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bonnet=Patient

Example 8

Come along, Nurse--don't wait to put on your bonnet.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Come	come	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	along	along	ADV	_	1 Come	advmod
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	4 Nurse	punct
4	Nurse	nurse	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Come	obl
5	--	--	PUNCT	_	8 wait	punct
6	do	do	AUX	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	8 wait	aux
7	n't	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	8 wait	advmod
8	wait	wait	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	1 Come	conj
9	to	to	PART	_	10 put	mark
10	put	put	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	8 wait	xcomp
11	on	on	ADP	_	13 bonnet	case
12	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	13 bonnet	nmod:poss
13	bonnet	bonnet	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 put	obl
14	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Come	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	come along	imperative	you not said here	Nurse		along property	vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	not wait	infinitive · do-support	you not said here				tree rules
3	put	to-infinitive	you not said here		your bonnet		vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent on bonnet=Destination

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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