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bookworm

Who acts: person, small insect larva, She, real bookworm, bookworm, dad · What happens: love, read, eat, be, finish, call · To what, where: reading, lot, pages, real bookworm, three books, holiday · Speech: someone speaks here

«bookworm» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: bookworm in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: informal — kept apart, not parsed.

A person who loves reading and reads a lot of books.

detnsubjacl:relclobjccconjdetobjcasenmodpunctrootADETpersonNOUNwhoPRONlovesVERBreadingNOUNandCCONJreadsVERBaDETlotNOUNofADPbooksNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 persondet
2personpersonNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3whowhoPRONPronType=Rel4 lovesnsubj
4lovesloveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 personacl:relcl
5readingreadingNOUNNumber=Sing4 lovesobj
6andandCCONJ_7 readscc
7readsreadVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 lovesconj
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 lotdet
9lotlotNOUNNumber=Sing7 readsobj
10ofofADP_11 bookscase
11booksbookNOUNNumber=Plur9 lotnmod
12..PUNCT_2 personpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lovepresenta personreadingvn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer reading=Stimulus
2readpresenta person not said herea lot of booksvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lot=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

A small insect larva that eats through the pages or bindings of books.

detamodcompoundnsubjacl:relclcasedetoblccconjcasenmodpunctrootADETsmallADJinsectNOUNlarvaNOUNthatPRONeatsVERBthroughADPtheDETpagesNOUNorCCONJbindingsNOUNofADPbooksNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 larvadet
2smallsmallADJDegree=Pos4 larvaamod
3insectinsectNOUNNumber=Sing4 larvacompound
4larvalarvaNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5thatthatPRONPronType=Rel6 eatsnsubj
6eatseatVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 larvaacl:relcl
7throughthroughADP_9 pagescase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 pagesdet
9pagespageNOUNNumber=Plur6 eatsobl
10ororCCONJ_11 bindingscc
11bindingsbindingNOUNNumber=Plur9 pagesconj
12ofofADP_13 bookscase
13booksbookNOUNNumber=Plur11 bindingsnmod
14..PUNCT_4 larvapunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1eatpresenta small insect larvathe pages or bindings of booksvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 1

She's a real bookworm and reads every night.

nsubjcopdetamodccacl:relcldetobl:unmarkedpunctrootShePRON'sAUXaDETrealADJbookwormNOUNandCCONJreadsVERBeveryDETnightNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 bookwormnsubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 bookwormcop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 bookwormdet
4realrealADJDegree=Pos5 bookwormamod
5bookwormbookwormNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6andandCCONJ_7 readscc
7readsreadVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 bookwormacl:relcl
8everyeveryDETPronType=Tot9 nightdet
9nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing7 readsobl:unmarked
10..PUNCT_5 bookwormpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentShea real bookwormtree rules
2readpresenta real bookworm not said herenightvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 2

The bookworm finished three books on holiday.

detnsubjnummodobjcaseoblpunctrootTheDETbookwormNOUNfinishedVERBthreeNUMbooksNOUNonADPholidayNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 bookwormdet
2bookwormbookwormNOUNNumber=Sing3 finishednsubj
3finishedfinishVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card5 booksnummod
5booksbookNOUNNumber=Plur3 finishedobj
6ononADP_7 holidaycase
7holidayholidayNOUNNumber=Sing3 finishedobl
8..PUNCT_3 finishedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1finishpastthe bookwormthree booksholidayvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality book=Eventuality

Example 3

My dad calls me a bookworm.

nmod:possnsubjobjdetxcomppunctrootMyPRONdadNOUNcallsVERBmePRONaDETbookwormNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 dadnmod:poss
2daddadNOUNNumber=Sing3 callsnsubj
3callscallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 callsobj
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 bookwormdet
6bookwormbookwormNOUNNumber=Sing3 callsxcomp
7..PUNCT_3 callspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1callpresentMy dadmevn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent i=Recipient

Example 4

Bookworms love the school library.

nsubjdetcompoundobjpunctrootBookwormsNOUNloveVERBtheDETschoolNOUNlibraryNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BookwormsbookwormNOUNNumber=Plur2 lovensubj
2loveloveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 librarydet
4schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing5 librarycompound
5librarylibraryNOUNNumber=Sing2 loveobj
6..PUNCT_2 lovepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lovepresentBookwormsthe school libraryvn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer library=Stimulus

Example 5

A bookworm had eaten holes in the old book.

detnsubj:passauxobjcasedetamodoblpunctrootADETbookwormNOUNhadAUXeatenVERBholesNOUNinADPtheDEToldADJbookNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 bookwormdet
2bookwormbookwormNOUNNumber=Sing4 eatennsubj:pass
3hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 eatenaux
4eateneatVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5holesholeNOUNNumber=Plur4 eatenobj
6ininADP_9 bookcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 bookdet
8oldoldADJDegree=Pos9 bookamod
9bookbookNOUNNumber=Sing4 eatenobl
10..PUNCT_4 eatenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1eatpast · perfect · passivea bookwormthe old booktree rules

Example 6

He was a bookworm who always had a book in his bag.

nsubjcopdetnsubjadvmodacl:relcldetobjcasenmod:possnmodpunctrootHePRONwasAUXaDETbookwormNOUNwhoPRONalwaysADVhadVERBaDETbookNOUNinADPhisPRONbagNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 bookwormnsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 bookwormcop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 bookwormdet
4bookwormbookwormNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5whowhoPRONPronType=Rel7 hadnsubj
6alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot7 hadadvmod
7hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 bookwormacl:relcl
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 bookdet
9bookbookNOUNNumber=Sing7 hadobj
10ininADP_12 bagcase
11hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 bagnmod:poss
12bagbagNOUNNumber=Sing9 booknmod
13..PUNCT_4 bookwormpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastHea bookwormtree rules
2havepasta bookworma bookhis bagalways propertyvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent book=Patient

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/B/bookworm/