bower

Who acts: They, bowerbird, princess, Ivy, garden, it · What happens: climb, make, rest, decorate, sit, have · To what, where: plants, display, bower, green bower, bench, shady bower

«bower» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: bower in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A shady, pleasant place in a garden or wood, under trees or climbing plants.

The tree, 14 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 place	det
2	shady	shady	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 place	amod
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	2 shady	punct
4	pleasant	pleasant	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 place	amod
5	place	place	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
6	in	in	ADP	_	8 garden	case
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 garden	det
8	garden	garden	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 place	nmod
9	or	or	CCONJ	_	10 wood	cc
10	wood	wood	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 garden	conj
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 trees	punct
12	under	under	ADP	_	13 trees	case
13	trees	tree	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 place	conj
14	or	or	CCONJ	_	15 climbing	cc
15	climbing	climb	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	13 trees	conj
16	plants	plant	NOUN	Number=Plur	15 climbing	obj
17	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 place	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	climb	gerund		plants					vn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location plant=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: poetic, old — kept apart, not parsed.

A private room or bedroom, especially a lady's.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 room	det
2	private	private	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 room	amod
3	room	room	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	or	or	CCONJ	_	5 bedroom	cc
5	bedroom	bedroom	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 room	conj
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 lady	punct
7	especially	especially	ADV	_	9 lady	advmod
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 lady	det
9	lady	lady	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 room	conj
10	's	's	PART	_	9 lady	case
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 room	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Meaning 3

The display made by a bowerbird.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 display	det
2	display	display	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	made	make	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	2 display	acl
4	by	by	ADP	_	6 bowerbird	case
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 bowerbird	det
6	bowerbird	bowerbird	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 made	obl
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 display	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	make	participle		the display not said here				by a bowerbird	vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset

Example 1

They rested in a bower of roses.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	They	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 rested	nsubj
2	rested	rest	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	in	in	ADP	_	5 bower	case
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 bower	det
5	bower	bower	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 rested	obl
6	of	of	ADP	_	7 roses	case
7	roses	rose	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 bower	nmod
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 rested	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	rest	past	They			a bower of roses			vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in bower=Location

Example 2

The bowerbird decorated its bower with blue bottle tops.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 bowerbird	det
2	bowerbird	bowerbird	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 decorated	nsubj
3	decorated	decorate	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	its	its	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	5 bower	nmod:poss
5	bower	bower	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 decorated	obj
6	with	with	ADP	_	9 tops	case
7	blue	blue	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 tops	amod
8	bottle	bottle	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 tops	compound
9	tops	top	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 decorated	obl
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 decorated	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	decorate	past	the bowerbird	bowerbird's bower				with blue bottle tops	vn illustrate-25.3 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent bower=Destination with top=Theme

Example 3

The princess sat in her bower.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 princess	det
2	princess	princess	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 sat	nsubj
3	sat	sit	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	in	in	ADP	_	6 bower	case
5	her	her	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	6 bower	nmod:poss
6	bower	bower	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 sat	obl
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 sat	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	sit	past	the princess			princess's bower			vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in bower=Location

Example 4

Ivy made a green bower over the bench.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Ivy	Ivy	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 made	nsubj
2	made	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 bower	det
4	green	green	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 bower	amod
5	bower	bower	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 made	obj
6	over	over	ADP	_	8 bench	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 bench	det
8	bench	bench	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 made	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 made	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	make	past	Ivy	a green bower		the bench			vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bower=Product

Example 5

The garden had a shady bower for reading.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 garden	det
2	garden	garden	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 had	nsubj
3	had	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 bower	det
5	shady	shady	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 bower	amod
6	bower	bower	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 had	obj
7	for	for	ADP	_	8 reading	case
8	reading	reading	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 bower	nmod
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 had	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	past	the garden	a shady bower				for reading	vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bower=Patient

Example 6

When completed, it was a sweet rural bower, roofed overhead with an arch of living boughs.

The tree, 16 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	When	when	ADV	PronType=Int	2 completed	advmod
2	completed	complete	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	9 bower	advcl
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	2 completed	punct
4	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 bower	nsubj
5	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	9 bower	cop
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 bower	det
7	sweet	sweet	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 bower	amod
8	rural	rural	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 bower	amod
9	bower	bower	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 roofed	punct
11	roofed	roof	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	9 bower	acl
12	overhead	overhead	ADV	_	11 roofed	advmod
13	with	with	ADP	_	15 arch	case
14	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	15 arch	det
15	arch	arch	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 roofed	obl
16	of	of	ADP	_	18 boughs	case
17	living	living	ADJ	Degree=Pos	18 boughs	amod
18	boughs	bough	NOUN	Number=Plur	15 arch	nmod
19	.	.	PUNCT	_	9 bower	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	complete	participle				vn complete-55.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent
2	is a	past	it	a sweet rural bower		tree rules
3	roof	participle		a sweet rural bower not said here	with a arch of living boughs; overhead property	vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent with arch=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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