brandy
Who acts: Brandy, fruit, glass, He · What happens: be, make, not be, warm, pour · To what, where: strong alcoholic drink, wine, him, little brandy, cup
«brandy» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: brandy in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
Brandy is a strong alcoholic drink made from wine or fruit; it is not for children.
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Brandy | Brandy | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 drink | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 drink | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 drink | det |
| 4 | strong | strong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 drink | amod |
| 5 | alcoholic | alcoholic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 drink | amod |
| 6 | drink | drink | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 drink | acl |
| 8 | from | from | ADP | _ | 9 wine | case |
| 9 | wine | wine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 made | obl |
| 10 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 11 fruit | cc |
| 11 | fruit | fruit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 wine | conj |
| 12 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 17 children | punct |
| 13 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 children | nsubj |
| 14 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 children | cop |
| 15 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 17 children | advmod |
| 16 | for | for | ADP | _ | 17 children | case |
| 17 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 drink | conj |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 drink | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Brandy | a strong alcoholic drink and children | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | make | participle | a strong alcoholic drink and children not said here | wine or fruit | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V PP»: agent=Asset from wine=Material | ||||
| 3 | not is | present | fruit | for children | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
A glass of brandy warmed him.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 glass | det |
| 2 | glass | glass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 warmed | nsubj |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 brandy | case |
| 4 | brandy | brandy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 glass | nmod |
| 5 | warmed | warm | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 warmed | obj |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 warmed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | warm | past | a glass of brandy | him = he | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent he=Patient |
Example 2
Brandy is far too strong for children.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Brandy | Brandy | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 strong | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 strong | cop |
| 3 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 5 strong | advmod |
| 4 | too | too | ADV | _ | 5 strong | advmod |
| 5 | strong | strong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | for | for | ADP | _ | 7 children | case |
| 7 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 strong | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 strong | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | Brandy | for children; far, strong property | tree rules |
Example 3
He poured a little brandy into the cup.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 poured | nsubj |
| 2 | poured | pour | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 brandy | det |
| 4 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 brandy | amod |
| 5 | brandy | brandy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 poured | obj |
| 6 | into | into | ADP | _ | 8 cup | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 cup | det |
| 8 | cup | cup | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 poured | obl |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 poured | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pour | past | He | a little brandy | the cup | vn pour-9.5 «NP V NP PP.initial_location PP.destination»: agent=Agent brandy=Theme into cup=Destination |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/B/brandy/