brazil Who acts: Brazil, people, capital, Amazon rainforest, Rio, Brazil nuts · What happens: be, speak, win, grow, go, come · To what, where: biggest country, South America, Portuguese, Brasília, large sided nut, tall South American tree · Speech: someone speaks here
«brazil» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: brazil in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Brazil is the biggest country in South America, where people speak Portuguese; its capital is Brasília.
The tree, 16 words nsubj cop det amod case compound nmod punct advmod nsubj parataxis obj punct nmod:poss nsubj cop conj punct root Brazil PROPN is AUX the DET biggest ADJ country NOUN in ADP South PROPN America PROPN , PUNCT where ADV people NOUN speak VERB Portuguese PROPN ; PUNCT its PRON capital NOUN is AUX Brasília PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Brazil Brazil PROPN Number=Sing 5 country nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 country cop 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 country det 4 biggest big ADJ Degree=Sup 5 country amod 5 country country NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 in in ADP _ 8 America case 7 South South PROPN Number=Sing 8 America compound 8 America America PROPN Number=Sing 5 country nmod 9 , , PUNCT _ 12 speak punct 10 where where ADV PronType=Rel 12 speak advmod 11 people people NOUN Number=Plur 12 speak nsubj 12 speak speak VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 country parataxis 13 Portuguese Portuguese PROPN Number=Sing 12 speak obj 14 ; ; PUNCT _ 18 Brasília punct 15 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 16 capital nmod:poss 16 capital capital NOUN Number=Sing 18 Brasília nsubj 17 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 18 Brasília cop 18 Brasília Brasília PROPN Number=Sing 5 country conj 19 . . PUNCT _ 5 country punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Brazil the biggest country and Brasília South America tree rules 2 speak speech: other present people Portuguese tree rules 3 is a present its capital Brasília tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 A brazil (Brazil nut) is a large, hard, three-sided nut from a tall South American tree.
The tree, 17 words det nsubj punct compound appos punct cop det amod punct conj punct nummod punct amod case det amod compound amod nmod punct root A DET brazil NOUN ( PUNCT Brazil PROPN nut NOUN ) PUNCT is AUX a DET large ADJ , PUNCT hard ADJ , PUNCT three NUM - PUNCT sided ADJ nut NOUN from ADP a DET tall ADJ South PROPN American ADJ tree NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 brazil det 2 brazil brazil NOUN Number=Sing 16 nut nsubj 3 ( ( PUNCT _ 5 nut punct 4 Brazil Brazil PROPN Number=Sing 5 nut compound 5 nut nut NOUN Number=Sing 2 brazil appos 6 ) ) PUNCT _ 5 nut punct 7 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 16 nut cop 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 16 nut det 9 large large ADJ Degree=Pos 16 nut amod 10 , , PUNCT _ 11 hard punct 11 hard hard ADJ Degree=Pos 9 large conj 12 , , PUNCT _ 9 large punct 13 three three NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 15 sided nummod 14 - - PUNCT _ 13 three punct 15 sided sided ADJ Degree=Pos 16 nut amod 16 nut nut NOUN Number=Sing root root 17 from from ADP _ 22 tree case 18 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 22 tree det 19 tall tall ADJ Degree=Pos 22 tree amod 20 South South PROPN Number=Sing 22 tree compound 21 American American ADJ Degree=Pos 22 tree amod 22 tree tree NOUN Number=Sing 16 nut nmod 23 . . PUNCT _ 16 nut punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a brazil a large sided nut a tall South American tree tree rules
Example 1 Brazil is the largest country in South America.
nsubj cop det amod case compound nmod punct root Brazil PROPN is AUX the DET largest ADJ country NOUN in ADP South PROPN America PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Brazil Brazil PROPN Number=Sing 5 country nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 country cop 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 country det 4 largest large ADJ Degree=Sup 5 country amod 5 country country NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 in in ADP _ 8 America case 7 South South PROPN Number=Sing 8 America compound 8 America America PROPN Number=Sing 5 country nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 5 country punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Brazil the largest country South America tree rules
Example 2 People in Brazil speak Portuguese.
nsubj case nmod obj punct root People NOUN in ADP Brazil PROPN speak VERB Portuguese PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 People people NOUN Number=Plur 4 speak nsubj 2 in in ADP _ 3 Brazil case 3 Brazil Brazil PROPN Number=Sing 1 People nmod 4 speak speak VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 Portuguese Portuguese PROPN Number=Sing 4 speak obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 4 speak punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 speak speech: other present People in Brazil Portuguese tree rules
Example 3 The Amazon rainforest is mostly in Brazil.
det compound nsubj cop advmod case punct root The DET Amazon PROPN rainforest NOUN is AUX mostly ADV in ADP Brazil PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 rainforest det 2 Amazon Amazon PROPN Number=Sing 3 rainforest compound 3 rainforest rainforest NOUN Number=Sing 7 Brazil nsubj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 Brazil cop 5 mostly mostly ADV _ 7 Brazil advmod 6 in in ADP _ 7 Brazil case 7 Brazil Brazil PROPN Number=Sing root root 8 . . PUNCT _ 7 Brazil punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present the Amazon rainforest Brazil mostly property tree rules
Example 4 Brazil has won the football World Cup five times.
nsubj aux det obj compound obj nummod obl:unmarked punct root Brazil PROPN has AUX won VERB the DET football NOUN World PROPN Cup PROPN five NUM times NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Brazil Brazil PROPN Number=Sing 3 won nsubj 2 has have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 won aux 3 won win VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 football det 5 football football NOUN Number=Sing 3 won obj 6 World World PROPN Number=Sing 7 Cup compound 7 Cup Cup PROPN Number=Sing 3 won obj 8 five five NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 9 times nummod 9 times time NOUN Number=Plur 3 won obl:unmarked 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 won punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 win present · perfect Brazil the football time vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP.beneficiary NP»: agent=Agent football=Beneficiary cup=Theme
Example 5 Rio de Janeiro is a famous city in Brazil.
nsubj flat flat cop det amod case nmod punct root Rio PROPN de PROPN Janeiro PROPN is AUX a DET famous ADJ city NOUN in ADP Brazil PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Rio Rio PROPN Number=Sing 7 city nsubj 2 de de PROPN Number=Sing 1 Rio flat 3 Janeiro Janeiro PROPN Number=Sing 1 Rio flat 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 city cop 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 city det 6 famous famous ADJ Degree=Pos 7 city amod 7 city city NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 in in ADP _ 9 Brazil case 9 Brazil Brazil PROPN Number=Sing 7 city nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 7 city punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Rio a famous city Brazil tree rules
Example 6 Brazil nuts grow inside a hard round shell.
compound nsubj case det amod amod obl punct root Brazil PROPN nuts NOUN grow VERB inside ADP a DET hard ADJ round ADJ shell NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Brazil Brazil PROPN Number=Sing 2 nuts compound 2 nuts nut NOUN Number=Plur 3 grow nsubj 3 grow grow VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 inside inside ADP _ 8 shell case 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 shell det 6 hard hard ADJ Degree=Pos 8 shell amod 7 round round ADJ Degree=Pos 8 shell amod 8 shell shell NOUN Number=Sing 3 grow obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 grow punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 grow present Brazil nuts a hard round shell vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme inside shell=Location
Example 7 My cousin went to the carnival in Brazil.
nmod:poss nsubj case det obl case obl punct root My PRON cousin NOUN went VERB to ADP the DET carnival NOUN in ADP Brazil PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 cousin nmod:poss 2 cousin cousin NOUN Number=Sing 3 went nsubj 3 went go VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 to to ADP _ 6 carnival case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 carnival det 6 carnival carnival NOUN Number=Sing 3 went obl 7 in in ADP _ 8 Brazil case 8 Brazil Brazil PROPN Number=Sing 3 went obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 went punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 go past My cousin Brazil to the carnival vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to carnival=Initial_Location
Example 8 The capital of Brazil is Brasília, not Rio.
det nsubj case nmod cop punct advmod conj punct root The DET capital NOUN of ADP Brazil PROPN is AUX Brasília PROPN , PUNCT not PART Rio PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 capital det 2 capital capital NOUN Number=Sing 6 Brasília nsubj 3 of of ADP _ 4 Brazil case 4 Brazil Brazil PROPN Number=Sing 2 capital nmod 5 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 Brasília cop 6 Brasília Brasília PROPN Number=Sing root root 7 , , PUNCT _ 9 Rio punct 8 not not PART Polarity=Neg 9 Rio advmod 9 Rio Rio PROPN Number=Sing 6 Brasília conj 10 . . PUNCT _ 6 Brasília punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the capital of Brazil Brasília and Rio tree rules
Example 9 From Brazil, in South America, comes “The Tortoise and the Mischievous Monkey,” with the adventures of other animals.
The tree, 18 words case obl punct case compound conj punct punct det parataxis cc det compound conj punct punct case det obl case amod nmod punct root From ADP Brazil PROPN , PUNCT in ADP South PROPN America PROPN , PUNCT comes VERB “ PUNCT The DET Tortoise PROPN and CCONJ the DET Mischievous PROPN Monkey NOUN , PUNCT ” PUNCT with ADP the DET adventures NOUN of ADP other ADJ animals NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 From from ADP _ 2 Brazil case 2 Brazil Brazil PROPN Number=Sing 8 comes obl 3 , , PUNCT _ 6 America punct 4 in in ADP _ 6 America case 5 South South PROPN Number=Sing 6 America compound 6 America America PROPN Number=Sing 2 Brazil conj 7 , , PUNCT _ 2 Brazil punct 8 comes come VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 9 “ " PUNCT _ 11 Tortoise punct 10 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 Tortoise det 11 Tortoise Tortoise PROPN Number=Sing 8 comes parataxis 12 and and CCONJ _ 15 Monkey cc 13 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 15 Monkey det 14 Mischievous Mischievous PROPN Number=Sing 15 Monkey compound 15 Monkey monkey NOUN Number=Sing 11 Tortoise conj 16 , , PUNCT _ 15 Monkey punct 17 ” " PUNCT _ 11 Tortoise punct 18 with with ADP _ 20 adventures case 19 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 20 adventures det 20 adventures adventure NOUN Number=Plur 8 comes obl 21 of of ADP _ 23 animals case 22 other other ADJ Degree=Pos 23 animals amod 23 animals animal NOUN Number=Plur 20 adventures nmod 24 . . PUNCT _ 8 comes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 come present Brazil and South America with the adventures of other animals tree rules 2 adventure other animals nom adventure «act transitive»: of=patient
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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