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brick

Who acts: brick, toy brick, You, someone, wall, He · What happens: be, make, bake, use, build, say · To what, where: hard block, walls, material, building block, brick, old way · Speech: someone speaks here

«brick» in the school dictionary: its 5 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: brick in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A brick is a hard block made of baked clay, used to build walls and houses.

The tree, 16 words
detnsubjcopdetamodaclcaseamodoblpunctconjmarkxcompobjccconjpunctrootADETbrickNOUNisAUXaDEThardADJblockNOUNmadeVERBofADPbakedVERBclayNOUN,PUNCTusedVERBtoPARTbuildVERBwallsNOUNandCCONJhousesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 brickdet
2brickbrickNOUNNumber=Sing6 blocknsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 blockcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 blockdet
5hardhardADJDegree=Pos6 blockamod
6blockblockNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 blockacl
8ofofADP_10 claycase
9bakedbakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 clayamod
10clayclayNOUNNumber=Sing7 madeobl
11,,PUNCT_12 usedpunct
12useduseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 blockconj
13totoPART_14 buildmark
14buildbuildVERBVerbForm=Inf12 usedxcomp
15wallswallNOUNNumber=Plur14 buildobj
16andandCCONJ_17 housescc
17houseshouseNOUNNumber=Plur15 wallsconj
18..PUNCT_6 blockpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta bricka hard blocktree rules
2makeparticiplea hard block not said hereof baked clayvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset
3bakeparticiplevn cooking-45.3 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
4useparticiplea brick not said herevn use-105.1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
5buildto-infinitivea brick not said herewalls and housesvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset wall=Product

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Brick is the material: «a brick house».

nsubjcopdetpunctpunctdetcompoundappospunctpunctrootBrickPROPNisAUXtheDETmaterialNOUN:PUNCT«PUNCTaDETbrickNOUNhouseNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BrickBrickPROPNNumber=Sing4 materialnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 materialcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 materialdet
4materialmaterialNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5::PUNCT_4 materialpunct
6««PUNCT_9 housepunct
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 housedet
8brickbrickNOUNNumber=Sing9 housecompound
9househouseNOUNNumber=Sing4 materialappos
10»»PUNCT_9 housepunct
11..PUNCT_4 materialpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentBrickthe materialtree rules

Meaning 3

A toy brick is a building block.

detcompoundnsubjcopdetcompoundpunctrootADETtoyNOUNbrickNOUNisAUXaDETbuildingNOUNblockNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 brickdet
2toytoyNOUNNumber=Sing3 brickcompound
3brickbrickNOUNNumber=Sing7 blocknsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 blockcop
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 blockdet
6buildingbuildingNOUNNumber=Sing7 blockcompound
7blockblockNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8..PUNCT_7 blockpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta toy bricka building blocktree rules

Meaning 4

To brick up a gap is to fill it with bricks.

marknsubjcompound:prtdetnsubjcopmarkobjcaseoblpunctrootToPARTbrickNOUNupADPaDETgapNOUNisAUXtoPARTfillVERBitPRONwithADPbricksNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 brickmark
2brickbrickNOUNNumber=Sing8 fillnsubj
3upupADP_2 brickcompound:prt
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 gapdet
5gapgapNOUNNumber=Sing8 fillnsubj
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 fillcop
7totoPART_8 fillmark
8fillfillVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
9ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 fillobj
10withwithADP_11 brickscase
11bricksbrickNOUNNumber=Plur8 fillobl
12..PUNCT_8 fillpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentbrickwith bricks; fill propertytree rules

Meaning 5

«You're a brick» is an old way to say someone is very kind and helpful.

The tree, 16 words
punctnsubjcopdetnsubjpunctcopdetamodmarkaclnsubjcopadvmodccompccconjpunctroot«PUNCTYouPRON'reAUXaDETbrickNOUN»PUNCTisAUXanDEToldADJwayNOUNtoPARTsayVERBsomeonePRONisAUXveryADVkindADJandCCONJhelpfulADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_5 brickpunct
2YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs5 bricknsubj
3'rebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 brickcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 brickdet
5brickbrickNOUNNumber=Sing10 waynsubj
6»»PUNCT_5 brickpunct
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 waycop
8anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 waydet
9oldoldADJDegree=Pos10 wayamod
10waywayNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
11totoPART_12 saymark
12saysayVERBVerbForm=Inf10 wayacl
13someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind16 kindnsubj
14isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 kindcop
15veryveryADV_16 kindadvmod
16kindkindADJDegree=Pos12 sayccomp
17andandCCONJ_18 helpfulcc
18helpfulhelpfulADJDegree=Pos16 kindconj
19..PUNCT_10 waypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is a in a quotepresentYoua bricktree rules
2is apresenta bricka old waytree rules
3say speech: assertto-infinitivevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
4ispresentsomeonekind propertytree rules
5besomeone not said heretree rules

Example 1

A wall has 20 rows of 15 bricks.

detnsubjnummodobjcasenummodnmodpunctrootADETwallNOUNhasVERB20NUMrowsNOUNofADP15NUMbricksNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 walldet
2wallwallNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasnsubj
3hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
42020NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 rowsnummod
5rowsrowNOUNNumber=Plur3 hasobj
6ofofADP_8 brickscase
71515NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card8 bricksnummod
8bricksbrickNOUNNumber=Plur5 rowsnmod
9..PUNCT_3 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresenta wall20 rows of 15 bricksvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent row=Patient

Example 2

Each brick weighs 3 kg.

detnsubjnummodobjpunctrootEachDETbrickNOUNweighsVERB3NUMkgNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EacheachDETPronType=Tot2 brickdet
2brickbrickNOUNNumber=Sing3 weighsnsubj
3weighsweighVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
433NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 kgnummod
5kgkgNOUNNumber=Plur3 weighsobj
6..PUNCT_3 weighspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1weighpresenteach brick3 kgvn register-54.1-2-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme kg=Value

Example 3

He lays 200 bricks an hour.

nsubjnummodobjdetnmod:unmarkedpunctrootHePRONlaysVERB200NUMbricksNOUNanDEThourNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 laysnsubj
2layslayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3200200NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card4 bricksnummod
4bricksbrickNOUNNumber=Plur2 laysobj
5anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 hourdet
6hourhourNOUNNumber=Sing4 bricksnmod:unmarked
7..PUNCT_2 layspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1laypresentHe200 bricks a hourvn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent brick=Result

Example 4

How many bricks are left?

advmodamodnsubjaux:passpunctrootHowADVmanyADJbricksNOUNareAUXleftVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HowhowADVPronType=Int2 manyadvmod
2manymanyADJDegree=Pos3 bricksamod
3bricksbrickNOUNNumber=Plur5 leftnsubj
4arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 leftaux:pass
5leftleaveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6??PUNCT_5 leftpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1leavepresent · passivemany bricksvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

Example 5

The third little pig built his house of bricks.

detamodamodnsubjnmod:possobjcasenmodpunctrootTheDETthirdADJlittleADJpigNOUNbuiltVERBhisPRONhouseNOUNofADPbricksNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 pigdet
2thirdthirdADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord4 pigamod
3littlelittleADJDegree=Pos4 pigamod
4pigpigNOUNNumber=Sing5 builtnsubj
5builtbuildVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 housenmod:poss
7househouseNOUNNumber=Sing5 builtobj
8ofofADP_9 brickscase
9bricksbrickNOUNNumber=Plur7 housenmod
10..PUNCT_5 builtpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1buildpastthe third little pigpig's house of bricksvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent house=Product

Example 6

Our school is an old red brick building.

nmod:possnsubjcopdetamodamodcompoundpunctrootOurPRONschoolNOUNisAUXanDEToldADJredADJbrickNOUNbuildingNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OurourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 schoolnmod:poss
2schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing8 buildingnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 buildingcop
4anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 buildingdet
5oldoldADJDegree=Pos8 buildingamod
6redredADJDegree=Pos8 buildingamod
7brickbrickNOUNNumber=Sing8 buildingcompound
8buildingbuildingNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9..PUNCT_8 buildingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentOur schoola old red brick buildingtree rules

Example 7

They built the wall brick by brick.

nsubjdetcompoundobjcaseoblpunctrootTheyPRONbuiltVERBtheDETwallNOUNbrickNOUNbyADPbrickNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 builtnsubj
2builtbuildVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 brickdet
4wallwallNOUNNumber=Sing5 brickcompound
5brickbrickNOUNNumber=Sing2 builtobj
6bybyADP_7 brickcase
7brickbrickNOUNNumber=Sing2 builtobl
8..PUNCT_2 builtpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1buildpastTheythe wall brickby brickvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset brick=Product

Example 8

The toddler stacked his toy bricks into a tower.

detnsubjnmod:posscompoundobjcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETtoddlerNOUNstackedVERBhisPRONtoyNOUNbricksNOUNintoADPaDETtowerNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 toddlerdet
2toddlertoddlerNOUNNumber=Sing3 stackednsubj
3stackedstackVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 bricksnmod:poss
5toytoyNOUNNumber=Sing6 brickscompound
6bricksbrickNOUNNumber=Plur3 stackedobj
7intointoADP_9 towercase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 towerdet
9towertowerNOUNNumber=Sing3 stackedobl
10..PUNCT_3 stackedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stackpastthe toddlertoddler's toy bricksa towervn spray-9.7-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent brick=Theme into tower=Destination

Example 9

It was built of red brick, with projecting gables.

nsubj:passaux:passcaseamodoblpunctcasecompoundoblpunctrootItPRONwasAUXbuiltVERBofADPredADJbrickNOUN,PUNCTwithADPprojectingNOUNgablesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 builtnsubj:pass
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 builtaux:pass
3builtbuildVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4ofofADP_6 brickcase
5redredADJDegree=Pos6 brickamod
6brickbrickNOUNNumber=Sing3 builtobl
7,,PUNCT_10 gablespunct
8withwithADP_10 gablescase
9projectingprojectingNOUNNumber=Sing10 gablescompound
10gablesgableNOUNNumber=Plur3 builtobl
11..PUNCT_3 builtpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1buildpast · passiveItof red brick; with projecting gablesvn base-97.1 «NP V NP PP.source»: subject=Theme with gable=Source

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/B/brick/