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brim

Who acts: brim, flat part, eyes, cup, I, you · What happens: be, stick out, shade, brim, mean, carry · To what, where: top edge, flat part, bottom, face, cup, hat · Speech: someone speaks here

«brim» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: brim in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

The brim of a cup, glass or bowl is its top edge: full to the brim.

The tree, 16 words
detnsubjcasedetnmodpunctconjccconjcopnmod:possamodpunctamodcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETbrimNOUNofADPaDETcupNOUN,PUNCTglassNOUNorCCONJbowlNOUNisAUXitsPRONtopADJedgeNOUN:PUNCTfullADJtoADPtheDETbrimNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 brimdet
2brimbrimNOUNNumber=Sing13 edgensubj
3ofofADP_5 cupcase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 cupdet
5cupcupNOUNNumber=Sing2 brimnmod
6,,PUNCT_7 glasspunct
7glassglassNOUNNumber=Sing5 cupconj
8ororCCONJ_9 bowlcc
9bowlbowlNOUNNumber=Sing5 cupconj
10isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 edgecop
11itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 edgenmod:poss
12toptopADJDegree=Pos13 edgeamod
13edgeedgeNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
14::PUNCT_15 fullpunct
15fullfullADJDegree=Pos13 edgeamod
16totoADP_18 brimcase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 brimdet
18brimbrimNOUNNumber=Sing15 fullobl
19..PUNCT_13 edgepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe brim of a cup and glass or bowlbrim's top edgetree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

The brim of a hat is the flat part that sticks out around the bottom and shades your face.

The tree, 19 words
detnsubjcasedetnmodcopdetamodnsubjacl:relclcompound:prtcasedetoblccconjnmod:possobjpunctrootTheDETbrimNOUNofADPaDEThatNOUNisAUXtheDETflatADJpartNOUNthatPRONsticksVERBoutADParoundADPtheDETbottomNOUNandCCONJshadesVERByourPRONfaceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 brimdet
2brimbrimNOUNNumber=Sing9 partnsubj
3ofofADP_5 hatcase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 hatdet
5hathatNOUNNumber=Sing2 brimnmod
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 partcop
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 partdet
8flatflatADJDegree=Pos9 partamod
9partpartNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
10thatthatPRONPronType=Rel11 sticksnsubj
11sticksstickVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 partacl:relcl
12outoutADP_11 stickscompound:prt
13aroundaroundADP_15 bottomcase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 bottomdet
15bottombottomNOUNNumber=Sing11 sticksobl
16andandCCONJ_17 shadescc
17shadesshadeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 sticksconj
18youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs19 facenmod:poss
19facefaceNOUNNumber=Sing17 shadesobj
20..PUNCT_9 partpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe brim of a hatthe flat parttree rules
2stick outpresentthe flat partthe bottomvn spray-9.7-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme around bottom=Destination
3shadepresentthe flat part not said hereyour facevn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent face=Beneficiary

Meaning 3

To brim (with) means to be full to the top: eyes brimming with tears, brimming with ideas.

The tree, 17 words
markcsubjpunctoblpunctmarkcopccompcasedetoblpunctconjaclcaseoblpunctconjcaseoblpunctrootToPARTbrimVERB(PUNCTwithADP)PUNCTmeansVERBtoPARTbeAUXfullADJtoADPtheDETtopNOUN:PUNCTeyesNOUNbrimmingVERBwithADPtearsNOUN,PUNCTbrimmingVERBwithADPideasNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 brimmark
2brimbrimVERBVerbForm=Inf6 meanscsubj
3((PUNCT_4 withpunct
4withwithADP_2 brimobl
5))PUNCT_4 withpunct
6meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7totoPART_9 fullmark
8bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf9 fullcop
9fullfullADJDegree=Pos6 meansccomp
10totoADP_12 topcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 topdet
12toptopNOUNNumber=Sing9 fullobl
13::PUNCT_14 eyespunct
14eyeseyeNOUNNumber=Plur12 topconj
15brimmingbrimVERBVerbForm=Ger14 eyesacl
16withwithADP_17 tearscase
17tearstearNOUNNumber=Plur15 brimmingobl
18,,PUNCT_19 brimmingpunct
19brimmingbrimVERBVerbForm=Ger15 brimmingconj
20withwithADP_21 ideascase
21ideasideaNOUNNumber=Plur19 brimmingobl
22..PUNCT_6 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1brimto-infinitivetree rules
2meanpresentvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
3is not said to happento-infinitiveto the top and eyes; full propertytree rules
4brimgerundeyes not said herewith tearstree rules
5brimgerundeyes not said herewith ideastree rules

Example 1

The cup was full to the brim, so I carried it slowly.

detnsubjcopcasedetoblpunctadvmodnsubjconjobjadvmodpunctrootTheDETcupNOUNwasAUXfullADJtoADPtheDETbrimNOUN,PUNCTsoADVIPRONcarriedVERBitPRONslowlyADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 cupdet
2cupcupNOUNNumber=Sing4 fullnsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 fullcop
4fullfullADJDegree=Posrootroot
5totoADP_7 brimcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 brimdet
7brimbrimNOUNNumber=Sing4 fullobl
8,,PUNCT_11 carriedpunct
9sosoADV_11 carriedadvmod
10IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs11 carriednsubj
11carriedcarryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 fullconj
12ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 carriedobj
13slowlyslowlyADV_11 carriedadvmod
14..PUNCT_4 fullpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastthe cupto the brim; full propertytree rules
2carrypastIcupslowly propertyvn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

Example 2

Wear a hat with a wide brim in the sun.

detobjcasedetamodoblcasedetnmodrootWearVERBaDEThatNOUNwithADPaDETwideADJbrimNOUNinADPtheDETsun.NOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WearwearVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 hatdet
3hathatNOUNNumber=Sing1 Wearobj
4withwithADP_7 brimcase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 brimdet
6widewideADJDegree=Pos7 brimamod
7brimbrimNOUNNumber=Sing1 Wearobl
8ininADP_10 sun.case
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 sun.det
10sun.sun.NOUNNumber=Sing7 brimnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wearimperativeyou not said herea hatwith a wide brim in the sun.vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent hat=Theme

Example 3

The baseball cap only has a brim at the front.

detcompoundnsubjadvmoddetobjcasedetnmodpunctrootTheDETbaseballNOUNcapNOUNonlyADVhasVERBaDETbrimNOUNatADPtheDETfrontNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 capdet
2baseballbaseballNOUNNumber=Sing3 capcompound
3capcapNOUNNumber=Sing5 hasnsubj
4onlyonlyADV_5 hasadvmod
5hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 brimdet
7brimbrimNOUNNumber=Sing5 hasobj
8atatADP_10 frontcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 frontdet
10frontfrontNOUNNumber=Sing7 brimnmod
11..PUNCT_5 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentthe baseball capa brimthe frontvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent brim=Patient

Example 4

Her eyes were brimming with tears.

nmod:possnsubjauxcaseoblpunctrootHerPRONeyesNOUNwereAUXbrimmingVERBwithADPtearsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HerherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 eyesnmod:poss
2eyeseyeNOUNNumber=Plur4 brimmingnsubj
3werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 brimmingaux
4brimmingbrimVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
5withwithADP_6 tearscase
6tearstearNOUNNumber=Plur4 brimmingobl
7..PUNCT_4 brimmingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1brimpast · progressiveHer eyeswith tearstree rules

Example 5

The class was brimming with ideas for the play.

detnsubjauxcaseoblcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETclassNOUNwasAUXbrimmingVERBwithADPideasNOUNforADPtheDETplayNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 classdet
2classclassNOUNNumber=Sing4 brimmingnsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 brimmingaux
4brimmingbrimVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
5withwithADP_6 ideascase
6ideasideaNOUNNumber=Plur4 brimmingobl
7forforADP_9 playcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 playdet
9playplayNOUNNumber=Sing4 brimmingobl
10..PUNCT_4 brimmingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1brimpast · progressivethe classwith ideas; for the playtree rules

Example 6

The bath filled to the brim and almost overflowed.

detnsubjaclcasedetoblccadvmodpunctrootTheDETbathNOUNfilledVERBtoADPtheDETbrimNOUNandCCONJalmostADVoverflowedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 bathdet
2bathbathNOUNNumber=Sing9 overflowednsubj
3filledfillVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 bathacl
4totoADP_6 brimcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 brimdet
6brimbrimNOUNNumber=Sing3 filledobl
7andandCCONJ_9 overflowedcc
8almostalmostADV_9 overflowedadvmod
9overflowedoverflowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
10..PUNCT_9 overflowedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fillparticiplethe bath not said hereto the brimvn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
2overflowpastthe bathalmost propertytree rules

Example 7

And she took the brazen pitcher that she had brought with her, and filled it to the brim.

The tree, 18 words
ccnsubjdetamodobjmarknsubjauxadvclcaseoblpunctccconjobjcasedetoblpunctrootAndCCONJshePRONtookVERBtheDETbrazenADJpitcherNOUNthatSCONJshePRONhadAUXbroughtVERBwithADPherPRON,PUNCTandCCONJfilledVERBitPRONtoADPtheDETbrimNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 tookcc
2sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 tooknsubj
3tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 pitcherdet
5brazenbrazenADJDegree=Pos6 pitcheramod
6pitcherpitcherNOUNNumber=Sing3 tookobj
7thatthatSCONJ_10 broughtmark
8sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 broughtnsubj
9hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 broughtaux
10broughtbringVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part3 tookadvcl
11withwithADP_12 hercase
12hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 broughtobl
13,,PUNCT_15 filledpunct
14andandCCONJ_15 filledcc
15filledfillVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 tookconj
16ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 filledobj
17totoADP_19 brimcase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 brimdet
19brimbrimNOUNNumber=Sing15 filledobl
20..PUNCT_3 tookpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takepastshethe brazen pitchervn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pitcher=Theme
2bringpast · perfectshewith her = shevn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent
3fillpastshe not said herepitcherto the brimvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent it=Patient

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/B/brim/