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brimstone

Who acts: Brimstone, yellow stone, Old tales, yellow lumps · What happens: be, burn, say, smell, cry · To what, where: old word, angry cry, wicked place smells, angry old man · Speech: someone speaks here

«brimstone» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: brimstone in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Brimstone is an old word for sulphur, a yellow stone that burns with a bad smell.

The tree, 16 words
nsubjcopdetamodcasenmodpunctdetamodapposnsubjacl:relclcasedetamodoblpunctrootBrimstoneNOUNisAUXanDEToldADJwordNOUNforADPsulphurNOUN,PUNCTaDETyellowADJstoneNOUNthatPRONburnsVERBwithADPaDETbadADJsmellNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BrimstonebrimstoneNOUNNumber=Sing5 wordnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 wordcop
3anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 worddet
4oldoldADJDegree=Pos5 wordamod
5wordwordNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6forforADP_7 sulphurcase
7sulphursulphurNOUNNumber=Sing5 wordnmod
8,,PUNCT_11 stonepunct
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 stonedet
10yellowyellowADJDegree=Pos11 stoneamod
11stonestoneNOUNNumber=Sing5 wordappos
12thatthatPRONPronType=Rel13 burnsnsubj
13burnsburnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 stoneacl:relcl
14withwithADP_17 smellcase
15aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 smelldet
16badbadADJDegree=Pos17 smellamod
17smellsmellNOUNNumber=Sing13 burnsobl
18..PUNCT_5 wordpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentBrimstonea old wordfor sulphurtree rules
2burnpresenta yellow stonewith a bad smellvn light_emission-43.1 «NP.location V PP.theme»: agent=Location with smell=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: old use, in exclamations — kept apart, not parsed.

«Brimstone and gall!» is an angry cry, like a curse.

The tree, 10 words
punctnsubjccconjpunctpunctcopdetamodpunctcasedetconjpunctroot«PUNCTBrimstoneNOUNandCCONJgallNOUN!PUNCT»PUNCTisAUXanDETangryADJcryNOUN,PUNCTlikeADPaDETcurseNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_2 Brimstonepunct
2BrimstonebrimstoneNOUNNumber=Sing10 crynsubj
3andandCCONJ_4 gallcc
4gallgallNOUNNumber=Sing2 Brimstoneconj
5!!PUNCT_2 Brimstonepunct
6»»PUNCT_2 Brimstonepunct
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 crycop
8anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 crydet
9angryangryADJDegree=Pos10 cryamod
10crycryNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
11,,PUNCT_14 cursepunct
12likelikeADP_14 cursecase
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 cursedet
14cursecurseNOUNNumber=Sing10 cryconj
15..PUNCT_10 crypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentBrimstone and galla angry cry and a cursetree rules

Example 1

Old tales say the wicked place smells of brimstone.

amodnsubjdetamodcompoundobjcasenmodpunctrootOldADJtalesNOUNsayVERBtheDETwickedADJplaceNOUNsmellsNOUNofADPbrimstoneNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OldoldADJDegree=Pos2 talesamod
2talestaleNOUNNumber=Plur3 saynsubj
3saysayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 smellsdet
5wickedwickedADJDegree=Pos7 smellsamod
6placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing7 smellscompound
7smellssmellNOUNNumber=Plur3 sayobj
8ofofADP_9 brimstonecase
9brimstonebrimstoneNOUNNumber=Sing7 smellsnmod
10..PUNCT_3 saypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentOld talesthe wicked place smells of brimstonevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent smell=Topic
2smellbrimstonenom smell «cognition intransitive»: of=agent

Example 2

The yellow lumps of brimstone burned blue.

detamodnsubjcasenmodxcomppunctrootTheDETyellowADJlumpsNOUNofADPbrimstoneNOUNburnedVERBblueADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 lumpsdet
2yellowyellowADJDegree=Pos3 lumpsamod
3lumpslumpNOUNNumber=Plur6 burnednsubj
4ofofADP_5 brimstonecase
5brimstonebrimstoneNOUNNumber=Sing3 lumpsnmod
6burnedburnVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7blueblueADJDegree=Pos6 burnedxcomp
8..PUNCT_6 burnedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1burnpastthe yellow lumps of brimstoneblue propertyvn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 3

«Brimstone and gall!» cried the angry old man.

punctnsubjccconjpunctpunctdetamodamodobjpunctroot«PUNCTBrimstoneNOUNandCCONJgallNOUN!PUNCT»PUNCTcriedVERBtheDETangryADJoldADJmanNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_2 Brimstonepunct
2BrimstonebrimstoneNOUNNumber=Sing7 criednsubj
3andandCCONJ_4 gallcc
4gallgallNOUNNumber=Sing2 Brimstoneconj
5!!PUNCT_2 Brimstonepunct
6»»PUNCT_2 Brimstonepunct
7criedcryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 mandet
9angryangryADJDegree=Pos11 manamod
10oldoldADJDegree=Pos11 manamod
11manmanNOUNNumber=Sing7 criedobj
12..PUNCT_7 criedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1cry speech: expresspastBrimstone and gallthe angry old manvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent man=Topic

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/B/brimstone/