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brogue

Who acts: brogue, people, He, old words, name · What happens: be, punch, pattern, speak, polish, make · To what, where: strong leather shoe, small holes, pattern, strong accent, way, parts · Speech: someone speaks here

«brogue» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: brogue in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A brogue is a strong leather shoe with small holes punched in its pattern.

The tree, 14 words
detnsubjcopdetamodcompoundcaseamodnmodaclcasenmod:possoblpunctrootADETbrogueNOUNisAUXaDETstrongADJleatherNOUNshoeNOUNwithADPsmallADJholesNOUNpunchedVERBinADPitsPRONpatternNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 broguedet
2broguebrogueNOUNNumber=Sing7 shoensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 shoecop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 shoedet
5strongstrongADJDegree=Pos7 shoeamod
6leatherleatherNOUNNumber=Sing7 shoecompound
7shoeshoeNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8withwithADP_10 holescase
9smallsmallADJDegree=Pos10 holesamod
10holesholeNOUNNumber=Plur7 shoenmod
11punchedpunchVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 holesacl
12ininADP_14 patterncase
13itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 patternnmod:poss
14patternpatternNOUNNumber=Sing11 punchedobl
15..PUNCT_7 shoepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta broguea strong leather shoewith small holestree rules
2punchparticiplesmall holes not said herebrogue's patternvn carve-21.2-2 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient
3patternbroguenom pattern «cognition intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

A brogue is a strong accent, the way people speak in parts of Ireland or Scotland.

The tree, 16 words
detnsubjcopdetamodpunctdetapposnsubjacl:relclcaseoblcasenmodccconjpunctrootADETbrogueNOUNisAUXaDETstrongADJaccentNOUN,PUNCTtheDETwayNOUNpeopleNOUNspeakVERBinADPpartsNOUNofADPIrelandPROPNorCCONJScotlandPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 broguedet
2broguebrogueNOUNNumber=Sing6 accentnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 accentcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 accentdet
5strongstrongADJDegree=Pos6 accentamod
6accentaccentNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7,,PUNCT_9 waypunct
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 waydet
9waywayNOUNNumber=Sing6 accentappos
10peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur11 speaknsubj
11speakspeakVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 wayacl:relcl
12ininADP_13 partscase
13partspartNOUNNumber=Plur11 speakobl
14ofofADP_15 Irelandcase
15IrelandIrelandPROPNNumber=Sing13 partsnmod
16ororCCONJ_17 Scotlandcc
17ScotlandScotlandPROPNNumber=Sing15 Irelandconj
18..PUNCT_6 accentpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta broguea strong accenttree rules
2speak speech: otherpresentpeoplethe way not said hereparts of Ireland or Scotlandtree rules

Example 1

He polished his brown brogues before the dance.

nsubjnmod:possamodobjcasedetoblpunctrootHePRONpolishedVERBhisPRONbrownADJbroguesNOUNbeforeADPtheDETdanceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 polishednsubj
2polishedpolishVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 broguesnmod:poss
4brownbrownADJDegree=Pos5 broguesamod
5broguesbrogueNOUNNumber=Plur2 polishedobj
6beforebeforeADP_8 dancecase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 dancedet
8dancedanceNOUNNumber=Sing2 polishedobl
9..PUNCT_2 polishedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1polishpastHehis brown broguesbefore the dancevn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent brogue=Destination

Example 2

Her brogue made the old words sound lovely.

nmod:possnsubjdetamodnsubjccompxcomppunctrootHerPRONbrogueNOUNmadeVERBtheDEToldADJwordsNOUNsoundVERBlovelyADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HerherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 broguenmod:poss
2broguebrogueNOUNNumber=Sing3 madensubj
3mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 wordsdet
5oldoldADJDegree=Pos6 wordsamod
6wordswordNOUNNumber=Plur7 soundnsubj
7soundsoundVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 madeccomp
8lovelylovelyADJDegree=Pos7 soundxcomp
9..PUNCT_3 madepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepastHer broguetree rules
2soundpresentthe old wordslovely propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus

Example 3

The name of the sprite comes from an old Irish word for a shoe.

The tree, 14 words
detnsubjcasedetnmodcasedetamodamodoblcasedetnmodpunctrootTheDETnameNOUNofADPtheDETspriteNOUNcomesVERBfromADPanDEToldADJIrishADJwordNOUNforADPaDETshoeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 namedet
2namenameNOUNNumber=Sing6 comesnsubj
3ofofADP_5 spritecase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 spritedet
5spritespriteNOUNNumber=Sing2 namenmod
6comescomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7fromfromADP_11 wordcase
8anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 worddet
9oldoldADJDegree=Pos11 wordamod
10IrishIrishADJDegree=Pos11 wordamod
11wordwordNOUNNumber=Sing6 comesobl
12forforADP_14 shoecase
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 shoedet
14shoeshoeNOUNNumber=Sing11 wordnmod
15..PUNCT_6 comespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepresentthe name of the spritea old Irish word for a shoevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from word=Initial_Location
2namethe spritenom name «communication transitive»: of=patient

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/B/brogue/