broody
Who acts: eggs, broody hen, broody chicken, He, Seeing, Aunt · What happens: want, sit, keep, hatch, have, think · To what, where: eggs, baby, gloomy thoughts, nest, baby cousin, window
«broody» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: broody in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
Usage: of a hen — kept apart, not parsed.
Wanting to sit on her eggs to keep them warm until they hatch.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Wanting | want | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 2 | to | to | PART | _ | 3 sit | mark |
| 3 | sit | sit | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Wanting | xcomp |
| 4 | on | on | ADP | _ | 6 eggs | case |
| 5 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 eggs | nmod:poss |
| 6 | eggs | egg | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 sit | obl |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 keep | mark |
| 8 | keep | keep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 sit | advcl |
| 9 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 keep | obj |
| 10 | warm | warm | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 keep | xcomp |
| 11 | until | until | SCONJ | _ | 13 hatch | mark |
| 12 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 hatch | nsubj |
| 13 | hatch | hatch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 keep | advcl |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Wanting | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | want | gerund | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | sit not said to happen | to-infinitive | her eggs | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on egg=Location | |||||
| 3 | keep | to-infinitive | eggs = egg | warm property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme | ||||
| 4 | hatch | present | eggs = egg | vn grow-26.2.1 «NP.patient V PP.product»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2
Usage: informal, UK — kept apart, not parsed.
Wanting to have a baby.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Wanting | want | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 2 | to | to | PART | _ | 3 have | mark |
| 3 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Wanting | xcomp |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 baby | det |
| 5 | baby | baby | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 have | obj |
| 6 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Wanting | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | want | gerund | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | have not said to happen | to-infinitive | a baby | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent baby=Patient |
Meaning 3
Quiet, moody and thinking gloomy thoughts.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Quiet | quiet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 moody | punct |
| 3 | moody | moody | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Quiet | conj |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 thinking | cc |
| 5 | thinking | think | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 1 Quiet | conj |
| 6 | gloomy | gloomy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 thoughts | amod |
| 7 | thoughts | thought | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 thinking | obj |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Quiet | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | think speech: other | gerund | gloomy thoughts | vn wish-62 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot thought=Theme |
Example 1
The broody hen would not leave her nest.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 hen | det |
| 2 | broody | broody | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 hen | amod |
| 3 | hen | hen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 leave | nsubj |
| 4 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 leave | aux |
| 5 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 6 leave | advmod |
| 6 | leave | leave | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 nest | nmod:poss |
| 8 | nest | nest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 leave | obj |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 leave | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not leave | would | the broody hen | hen's nest | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nest=Theme |
Example 2
Our broody chicken sat on the eggs for three weeks.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 chicken | nmod:poss |
| 2 | broody | broody | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 chicken | compound |
| 3 | chicken | chicken | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 sat | nsubj |
| 4 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | on | on | ADP | _ | 7 eggs | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 eggs | det |
| 7 | eggs | egg | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 sat | obl |
| 8 | for | for | ADP | _ | 10 weeks | case |
| 9 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 10 weeks | nummod |
| 10 | weeks | week | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 sat | obl |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 sat | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sit | past | Our broody chicken | the eggs | week | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on egg=Location |
Example 3
He has been broody and silent all afternoon.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 broody | nsubj |
| 2 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 broody | aux |
| 3 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 4 broody | cop |
| 4 | broody | broody | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 silent | cc |
| 6 | silent | silent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 broody | conj |
| 7 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 8 afternoon | det |
| 8 | afternoon | afternoon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 broody | obl:unmarked |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 broody | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present · perfect | He | afternoon | broody property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | be | He not said here | tree rules |
Example 4
Seeing her baby cousin made Aunt Sue feel broody. (informal, UK)
Sentence 1: Seeing her baby cousin made Aunt Sue feel broody.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Seeing | see | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 5 made | csubj |
| 2 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 cousin | nmod:poss |
| 3 | baby | baby | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 cousin | compound |
| 4 | cousin | cousin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Seeing | obj |
| 5 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | Aunt | Aunt | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 feel | nsubj |
| 7 | Sue | Sue | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 Aunt | flat |
| 8 | feel | feel | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 made | ccomp |
| 9 | broody | broody | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 feel | xcomp |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 made | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | gerund | her baby cousin | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer cousin=Stimulus | |||||
| 2 | make | past | Seeing | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | feel | present | Aunt | broody property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus |
Sentence 2: (informal, UK)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 informal | punct |
| 2 | informal | informal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 UK | punct |
| 4 | UK | UK | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 informal | obl |
| 5 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 informal | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 5
The broody boy stared out of the window.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 boy | det |
| 2 | broody | broody | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 boy | amod |
| 3 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 stared | nsubj |
| 4 | stared | stare | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | out | out | ADP | _ | 8 window | case |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 window | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 window | det |
| 8 | window | window | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 stared | obl |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 stared | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stare out | past | the broody boy | the window | tree rules |
Example 6
A broody hen puffs up her feathers if you come near.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 hen | det |
| 2 | broody | broody | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 hen | amod |
| 3 | hen | hen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 puffs | nsubj |
| 4 | puffs | puff | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | up | up | ADP | _ | 4 puffs | compound:prt |
| 6 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 feathers | nmod:poss |
| 7 | feathers | feather | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 puffs | obj |
| 8 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 10 come | mark |
| 9 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 10 come | nsubj |
| 10 | come | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 puffs | advcl |
| 11 | near | near | ADV | _ | 10 come | advmod |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 puffs | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | puff up | present | a broody hen | hen's feathers | vn substance_emission-43.4-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location feather=Source | ||||
| 2 | come a condition, not said to happen | present | you | near property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/B/broody/