bunk Who acts: One, you, I, we, sailors, Little kids · What happens: fix, build, sleep, bunk off, stay away, choose · To what, where: narrow bed, one, other, school, top bunk, bunk
«bunk» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: bunk in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A narrow bed fixed to a wall, as on a ship or train.
The tree, 13 words det amod acl case det obl punct case case det conj cc conj punct root A DET narrow ADJ bed NOUN fixed VERB to ADP a DET wall NOUN , PUNCT as ADP on ADP a DET ship NOUN or CCONJ train NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 bed det 2 narrow narrow ADJ Degree=Pos 3 bed amod 3 bed bed NOUN Number=Sing root root 4 fixed fix VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 3 bed acl 5 to to ADP _ 7 wall case 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 wall det 7 wall wall NOUN Number=Sing 4 fixed obl 8 , , PUNCT _ 12 ship punct 9 as as ADP _ 12 ship case 10 on on ADP _ 12 ship case 11 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 ship det 12 ship ship NOUN Number=Sing 3 bed conj 13 or or CCONJ _ 14 train cc 14 train train NOUN Number=Sing 12 ship conj 15 . . PUNCT _ 3 bed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 fix participle a narrow bed and a ship or train not said here to a wall vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent to wall=Co-Patient
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 One of two beds built one above the other; a bunk bed.
nsubj case nummod obl obj case det nmod punct det compound obl punct root One NUM of ADP two NUM beds NOUN built VERB one NUM above ADP the DET other ADJ ; PUNCT a DET bunk NOUN bed NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 One one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 5 built nsubj 2 of of ADP _ 4 beds case 3 two two NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 4 beds nummod 4 beds bed NOUN Number=Plur 5 built obl 5 built build VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 6 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 5 built obj 7 above above ADP _ 9 other case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 other det 9 other other ADJ Degree=Pos 6 one nmod 10 ; ; PUNCT _ 13 bed punct 11 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 13 bed det 12 bunk bunk NOUN Number=Sing 13 bed compound 13 bed bed NOUN Number=Sing 5 built obl 14 . . PUNCT _ 5 built punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 build past One one the other of two beds; a bunk bed obl vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset one=Product
Meaning 3 Usage: verb, informal — kept apart, not parsed.
To sleep somewhere, often with others.
mark advmod punct advmod case obl punct root To PART sleep VERB somewhere ADV , PUNCT often ADV with ADP others NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 sleep mark 2 sleep sleep VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 somewhere somewhere ADV PronType=Ind 2 sleep advmod 4 , , PUNCT _ 7 others punct 5 often often ADV _ 7 others advmod 6 with with ADP _ 7 others case 7 others other NOUN Number=Plur 2 sleep obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 sleep punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 sleep to-infinitive with others; somewhere property vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Meaning 4 Usage: British, informal — kept apart, not parsed.
«bunk off»: to stay away from school or work without permission.
The tree, 11 words punct compound:prt punct punct mark conj advmod case obl cc conj case obl punct root « PUNCT bunk VERB off ADP » PUNCT : PUNCT to PART stay VERB away ADV from ADP school NOUN or CCONJ work NOUN without ADP permission NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 2 bunk punct 2 bunk bunk VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 off off ADP _ 2 bunk compound:prt 4 » » PUNCT _ 2 bunk punct 5 : : PUNCT _ 7 stay punct 6 to to PART _ 7 stay mark 7 stay stay VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 2 bunk conj 8 away away ADV _ 7 stay advmod 9 from from ADP _ 10 school case 10 school school NOUN Number=Sing 7 stay obl 11 or or CCONJ _ 12 work cc 12 work work NOUN Number=Sing 10 school conj 13 without without ADP _ 14 permission case 14 permission permission NOUN Number=Sing 7 stay obl 15 . . PUNCT _ 2 bunk punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 bunk off in a quote imperative you not said here vn odge-46-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme 2 stay away to-infinitive you not said here school or work without permission; away property vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 1 I sleep on the top bunk and my brother on the bottom.
nsubj case det amod obl cc nmod:poss conj case det nmod punct root I PRON sleep VERB on ADP the DET top ADJ bunk NOUN and CCONJ my PRON brother NOUN on ADP the DET bottom NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 sleep nsubj 2 sleep sleep VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 on on ADP _ 6 bunk case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 bunk det 5 top top ADJ Degree=Pos 6 bunk amod 6 bunk bunk NOUN Number=Sing 2 sleep obl 7 and and CCONJ _ 9 brother cc 8 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 9 brother nmod:poss 9 brother brother NOUN Number=Sing 6 bunk conj 10 on on ADP _ 12 bottom case 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 bottom det 12 bottom bottom NOUN Number=Sing 9 brother nmod 13 . . PUNCT _ 2 sleep punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 sleep present I the top bunk and my brother on the bottom vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 2 At summer camp we each chose a bunk.
case compound obl nsubj det det obj punct root At ADP summer NOUN camp NOUN we PRON each DET chose VERB a DET bunk NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 At at ADP _ 3 camp case 2 summer summer NOUN Number=Sing 3 camp compound 3 camp camp NOUN Number=Sing 6 chose obl 4 we we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 6 chose nsubj 5 each each DET PronType=Tot 4 we det 6 chose choose VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 bunk det 8 bunk bunk NOUN Number=Sing 6 chose obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 6 chose punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 choose past we a bunk summer camp vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.source NP.asset»: agent=Agent bunk=Theme at camp=Asset
Example 3 The sailors climbed into their narrow bunks.
det nsubj case nmod:poss amod obl punct root The DET sailors NOUN climbed VERB into ADP their PRON narrow ADJ bunks NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 sailors det 2 sailors sailor NOUN Number=Plur 3 climbed nsubj 3 climbed climb VERB Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 into into ADP _ 7 bunks case 5 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 bunks nmod:poss 6 narrow narrow ADJ Degree=Pos 7 bunks amod 7 bunks bunk NOUN Number=Plur 3 climbed obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 climbed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 climb past the sailors sailors's narrow bunks vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into bunk=Destination
Example 4 Use the ladder to get to the top bunk.
det obj mark advcl case det amod obl punct root Use VERB the DET ladder NOUN to PART get VERB to ADP the DET top ADJ bunk NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Use use VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 ladder det 3 ladder ladder NOUN Number=Sing 1 Use obj 4 to to PART _ 5 get mark 5 get get VERB VerbForm=Inf 1 Use advcl 6 to to ADP _ 9 bunk case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 bunk det 8 top top ADJ Degree=Pos 9 bunk amod 9 bunk bunk NOUN Number=Sing 5 get obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 1 Use punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 use imperative you not said here the ladder vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ladder=Patient 2 get to-infinitive you not said here to the top bunk result vn convert-26.6.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to bunk=Result
Example 5 We bunked at Grandma's house for the night.
nsubj case nmod:poss case obl case det obl punct root We PRON bunked VERB at ADP Grandma PROPN 's PART house NOUN for ADP the DET night NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 bunked nsubj 2 bunked bunk VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 at at ADP _ 6 house case 4 Grandma Grandma PROPN Number=Sing 6 house nmod:poss 5 's 's PART _ 4 Grandma case 6 house house NOUN Number=Sing 2 bunked obl 7 for for ADP _ 9 night case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 night det 9 night night NOUN Number=Sing 2 bunked obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 bunked punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 bunk past We Grandma's house night vn odge-46-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at house=Location
Example 6 Little kids shouldn't sleep on the top bunk.
amod nsubj aux advmod case det amod obl punct root Little ADJ kids NOUN should AUX n't PART sleep VERB on ADP the DET top ADJ bunk NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Little little ADJ Degree=Pos 2 kids amod 2 kids kid NOUN Number=Plur 5 sleep nsubj 3 should should AUX VerbForm=Fin 5 sleep aux 4 n't not PART Polarity=Neg 5 sleep advmod 5 sleep sleep VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 6 on on ADP _ 9 bunk case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 bunk det 8 top top ADJ Degree=Pos 9 bunk amod 9 bunk bunk NOUN Number=Sing 5 sleep obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 5 sleep punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not sleep should Little kids the top bunk vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 7 Bunking off school is against the rules.
csubj case obl cop case det punct root Bunking VERB off ADP school NOUN is AUX against ADP the DET rules NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Bunking bunk VERB VerbForm=Ger 7 rules csubj 2 off off ADP _ 3 school case 3 school school NOUN Number=Sing 1 Bunking obl 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 rules cop 5 against against ADP _ 7 rules case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 rules det 7 rules rule NOUN Number=Plur root root 8 . . PUNCT _ 7 rules punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 bunk off gerund school vn odge-46-1 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme school=Location 2 is present Bunking against the rules tree rules
Example 8 The train had bunks so passengers could sleep.
det nsubj obj mark nsubj aux advcl punct root The DET train NOUN had VERB bunks NOUN so SCONJ passengers NOUN could AUX sleep VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 train det 2 train train NOUN Number=Sing 3 had nsubj 3 had have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 bunks bunk NOUN Number=Plur 3 had obj 5 so so SCONJ _ 8 sleep mark 6 passengers passenger NOUN Number=Plur 8 sleep nsubj 7 could could AUX VerbForm=Fin 8 sleep aux 8 sleep sleep VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 had advcl 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 had punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have past the train bunks vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bunk=Patient 2 sleep could passengers vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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