camel Who acts: camel, large animal, We, hump, Camels, Thousands · What happens: be, live, walk, have, ride, store · To what, where: large animal, deserts, light brown colour, desert, two humps, camel · Speech: someone speaks here
«camel» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: camel in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A camel is a large animal with a long neck and one or two humps on its back, which lives in deserts.
The tree, 22 words det nsubj cop det amod case det amod nmod cc nummod cc conj conj case nmod:poss nmod punct nsubj conj case obl punct root A DET camel NOUN is AUX a DET large ADJ animal NOUN with ADP a DET long ADJ neck NOUN and CCONJ one NUM or CCONJ two NUM humps NOUN on ADP its PRON back NOUN , PUNCT which PRON lives VERB in ADP deserts NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 camel det 2 camel camel NOUN Number=Sing 6 animal nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 animal cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 animal det 5 large large ADJ Degree=Pos 6 animal amod 6 animal animal NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 with with ADP _ 10 neck case 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 neck det 9 long long ADJ Degree=Pos 10 neck amod 10 neck neck NOUN Number=Sing 6 animal nmod 11 and and CCONJ _ 15 humps cc 12 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 15 humps nummod 13 or or CCONJ _ 14 two cc 14 two two NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 12 one conj 15 humps hump NOUN Number=Plur 10 neck conj 16 on on ADP _ 18 back case 17 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 18 back nmod:poss 18 back back NOUN Number=Sing 15 humps nmod 19 , , PUNCT _ 21 lives punct 20 which which PRON PronType=Rel 21 lives nsubj 21 lives live VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 animal conj 22 in in ADP _ 23 deserts case 23 deserts desert NOUN Number=Plur 21 lives obl 24 . . PUNCT _ 6 animal punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a camel a large animal with a long neck and one humps on camel's back tree rules 2 live present a large animal deserts vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in desert=Location
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Camel is a light brown colour.
nsubj cop det compound amod punct root Camel NOUN is AUX a DET light NOUN brown ADJ colour NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Camel camel NOUN Number=Sing 6 colour nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 colour cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 colour det 4 light light NOUN Number=Sing 6 colour compound 5 brown brown ADJ Degree=Pos 6 colour amod 6 colour colour NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 . . PUNCT _ 6 colour punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Camel a light brown colour tree rules
Example 1 A camel can walk for days in the desert.
det nsubj aux case obl case det obl punct root A DET camel NOUN can AUX walk VERB for ADP days NOUN in ADP the DET desert NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 camel det 2 camel camel NOUN Number=Sing 4 walk nsubj 3 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 4 walk aux 4 walk walk VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 5 for for ADP _ 6 days case 6 days day NOUN Number=Plur 4 walk obl 7 in in ADP _ 9 desert case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 desert det 9 desert desert NOUN Number=Sing 4 walk obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 4 walk punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 walk can a camel the desert day vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in desert=Trajectory
Example 2 The camel has two humps.
det nsubj nummod obj punct root The DET camel NOUN has VERB two NUM humps NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 camel det 2 camel camel NOUN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 two two NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 5 humps nummod 5 humps hump NOUN Number=Plur 3 has obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present the camel two humps vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hump=Patient
Example 3 We rode a camel on holiday.
nsubj det obj case obl punct root We PRON rode VERB a DET camel NOUN on ADP holiday NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 rode nsubj 2 rode ride VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 camel det 4 camel camel NOUN Number=Sing 2 rode obj 5 on on ADP _ 6 holiday case 6 holiday holiday NOUN Number=Sing 2 rode obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 rode punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 ride past We a camel holiday vn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent camel=Theme
Example 4 A camel's hump stores fat.
det nmod:poss case nsubj obj punct root A DET camel NOUN 's PART hump NOUN stores VERB fat NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 camel det 2 camel camel NOUN Number=Sing 4 hump nmod:poss 3 's 's PART _ 2 camel case 4 hump hump NOUN Number=Sing 5 stores nsubj 5 stores store VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 fat fat NOUN Number=Sing 5 stores obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 5 stores punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 store present a camel's hump fat vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fat=Theme
Example 5 Camels have long eyelashes to keep out sand.
nsubj amod obj mark acl compound:prt obj punct root Camels NOUN have VERB long ADJ eyelashes NOUN to PART keep VERB out ADP sand NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Camels camel NOUN Number=Plur 2 have nsubj 2 have have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 long long ADJ Degree=Pos 4 eyelashes amod 4 eyelashes eyelash NOUN Number=Plur 2 have obj 5 to to PART _ 6 keep mark 6 keep keep VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 eyelashes acl 7 out out ADP _ 6 keep compound:prt 8 sand sand NOUN Number=Sing 6 keep obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 have punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present Camels long eyelashes vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent eyelash=Patient 2 keep out to-infinitive Camels not said here sand vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sand=Theme
Example 6 Thousands of wild camels live in Australia.
nsubj case amod nmod case obl punct root Thousands NOUN of ADP wild ADJ camels NOUN live VERB in ADP Australia PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Thousands thousand NOUN Number=Plur 5 live nsubj 2 of of ADP _ 4 camels case 3 wild wild ADJ Degree=Pos 4 camels amod 4 camels camel NOUN Number=Plur 1 Thousands nmod 5 live live VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 in in ADP _ 7 Australia case 7 Australia Australia PROPN Number=Sing 5 live obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 5 live punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 live present Thousands of wild camels Australia vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in australia=Location
Example 7 She wore a camel coat.
nsubj det compound obj punct root She PRON wore VERB a DET camel NOUN coat NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 wore nsubj 2 wore wear VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 coat det 4 camel camel NOUN Number=Sing 5 coat compound 5 coat coat NOUN Number=Sing 2 wore obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 2 wore punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 wear past She a camel coat vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent coat=Theme
Example 8 “The proper way,” said the camel. “We all sat down--”
Sentence 1: “The proper way,” said the camel.
punct det amod nsubj punct punct det obj punct root “ PUNCT The DET proper ADJ way NOUN , PUNCT ” PUNCT said VERB the DET camel NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 “ " PUNCT _ 7 said punct 2 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 way det 3 proper proper ADJ Degree=Pos 4 way amod 4 way way NOUN Number=Sing 7 said nsubj 5 , , PUNCT _ 4 way punct 6 ” " PUNCT _ 4 way punct 7 said say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 camel det 9 camel camel NOUN Number=Sing 7 said obj 10 . . PUNCT _ 7 said punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 say speech: assert past the proper way the camel vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent camel=Topic
Sentence 2: “We all sat down--”
punct nsubj advmod compound:prt punct punct root “ PUNCT We PRON all ADV sat VERB down ADP -- PUNCT ” PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 “ " PUNCT _ 4 sat punct 2 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 4 sat nsubj 3 all all ADV _ 4 sat advmod 4 sat sit VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 down down ADP _ 4 sat compound:prt 6 -- -- PUNCT _ 4 sat punct 7 ” " PUNCT _ 4 sat punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 sit down in a quote past We all property vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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