camion

Who acts: camion, French, lorry, people, soldiers · What happens: use, carry, mean, say, be, load · To what, where: low strong truck, heavy things, army, lorry, truck, cannons · Speech: someone speaks here

«camion» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 5 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: camion in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: rare in English — kept apart, not parsed.

A low, strong truck or cart used to carry heavy things, especially in the army.

The tree, 15 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 truck	det
2	low	low	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 truck	amod
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	2 low	punct
4	strong	strong	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 truck	amod
5	truck	truck	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
6	or	or	CCONJ	_	7 cart	cc
7	cart	cart	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 truck	conj
8	used	use	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	5 truck	acl
9	to	to	PART	_	10 carry	mark
10	carry	carry	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	8 used	advcl
11	heavy	heavy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	12 things	amod
12	things	thing	NOUN	Number=Plur	10 carry	obj
13	,	,	PUNCT	_	17 army	punct
14	especially	especially	ADV	_	17 army	advmod
15	in	in	ADP	_	17 army	case
16	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	17 army	det
17	army	army	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 things	nmod
18	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 truck	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	use	participle		a low strong truck or cart not said here					vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	carry	to-infinitive		heavy things		the army			vn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent thing=Value in army=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: French and Spanish — kept apart, not parsed.

«camion» (French) and «camión» (Spanish) mean a lorry or truck; French says it ka-mee-ON with a nasal end.

The tree, 20 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	«	«	PUNCT	_	2 camion	punct
2	camion	camion	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 mean	nsubj
3	»	»	PUNCT	_	2 camion	punct
4	(	(	PUNCT	_	5 French	punct
5	French	French	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 camion	appos
6	)	)	PUNCT	_	5 French	punct
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	9 camión	cc
8	«	«	PUNCT	_	9 camión	punct
9	camión	camión	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 camion	conj
10	»	»	PUNCT	_	9 camión	punct
11	(	(	PUNCT	_	12 Spanish	punct
12	Spanish	Spanish	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 camión	appos
13	)	)	PUNCT	_	12 Spanish	punct
14	mean	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
15	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	16 lorry	det
16	lorry	lorry	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 mean	obj
17	or	or	CCONJ	_	18 truck	cc
18	truck	truck	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 lorry	conj
19	;	;	PUNCT	_	21 says	punct
20	French	French	PROPN	Number=Sing	21 says	nsubj
21	says	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	14 mean	conj
22	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	21 says	obj
23	ka	ka	X	Foreign=Yes	21 says	obj
24	-	-	PUNCT	_	25 mee	punct
25	mee	mee	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 ka	conj
26	-	-	PUNCT	_	27 ON	punct
27	ON	ON	PROPN	Number=Sing	25 mee	appos
28	with	with	ADP	_	31 end	case
29	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	31 end	det
30	nasal	nasal	ADJ	Degree=Pos	31 end	amod
31	end	end	NOUN	Number=Sing	27 ON	nmod
32	.	.	PUNCT	_	14 mean	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	mean	present	camion and camión	a lorry or truck					vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lorry=Topic
2	say speech: assert	present	French	truck					vn pronounce-29.3.1 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme ka=Manner

Example 1

(French) Le camion est rouge – the lorry is red.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 French	punct
2	French	French	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 rouge	nsubj
3	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 French	punct
4	Le	Le	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 rouge	compound
5	camion	camion	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 est	compound
6	est	est	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 rouge	compound
7	rouge	rouge	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
8	–	-	PUNCT	_	12 red	punct
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 lorry	det
10	lorry	lorry	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 red	nsubj
11	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	12 red	cop
12	red	red	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 rouge	conj
13	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 rouge	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	the lorry					red property	tree rules

Example 2

A camion carried the cannons to the front.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 camion	det
2	camion	camion	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 carried	nsubj
3	carried	carry	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 cannons	det
5	cannons	cannon	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 carried	obj
6	to	to	ADP	_	8 front	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 front	det
8	front	front	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 carried	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 carried	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	carry	past	a camion	the cannons		the front			vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent cannon=Theme to front=Destination

Example 3

In Mexico, people say «camión» for a bus.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	In	in	ADP	_	2 Mexico	case
2	Mexico	Mexico	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 say	obl
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	2 Mexico	punct
4	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 say	nsubj
5	say	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	«	«	PUNCT	_	7 camión	punct
7	camión	camión	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 say	obj
8	»	»	PUNCT	_	7 camión	punct
9	for	for	ADP	_	11 bus	case
10	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	11 bus	det
11	bus	bus	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 say	obl
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 say	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	present	people	camión		Mexico		for a bus	vn pronounce-29.3.1 «NP V NP PP.manner»: agent=Agent camión=Theme in mexico=Manner

Example 4

The soldiers loaded the camion with supplies.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 soldiers	det
2	soldiers	soldier	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 loaded	nsubj
3	loaded	load	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 camion	det
5	camion	camion	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 loaded	obj
6	with	with	ADP	_	7 supplies	case
7	supplies	supplies	NOUN	Number=Ptan	5 camion	nmod
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 loaded	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	load	past	the soldiers	the camion				with supplies	vn spray-9.7-2 «NP V NP.destination PP.theme»: agent=Agent camion=Destination with supplies=Theme

Example 5

"Camion" is the French word for a truck.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	"	"	PUNCT	_	2 Camion	punct
2	Camion	camion	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 word	nsubj
3	"	"	PUNCT	_	2 Camion	punct
4	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 word	cop
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 word	det
6	French	French	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 word	amod
7	word	word	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
8	for	for	ADP	_	10 truck	case
9	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	10 truck	det
10	truck	truck	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 word	nmod
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 word	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	Camion	the French word				for a truck	tree rules

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/C/camion/