cape Who acts: cape, that, piece, We, Ships, lighthouse · What happens: be, hang, stick out, flap, dress up, have · To what, where: loose coat, shoulders, piece, sea, red cape, wind
«cape» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: cape in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A cape is a loose coat with no sleeves that hangs from the shoulders, like a short cloak.
The tree, 18 words det nsubj cop det amod case det nmod nsubj parataxis case det obl punct case det amod obl punct root A DET cape NOUN is AUX a DET loose ADJ coat NOUN with ADP no DET sleeves NOUN that PRON hangs VERB from ADP the DET shoulders NOUN , PUNCT like ADP a DET short ADJ cloak NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 cape det 2 cape cape NOUN Number=Sing 6 coat nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 coat cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 coat det 5 loose loose ADJ Degree=Pos 6 coat amod 6 coat coat NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 with with ADP _ 9 sleeves case 8 no no DET PronType=Neg 9 sleeves det 9 sleeves sleeve NOUN Number=Plur 6 coat nmod 10 that that PRON PronType=Rel 11 hangs nsubj 11 hangs hang VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 coat parataxis 12 from from ADP _ 14 shoulders case 13 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 14 shoulders det 14 shoulders shoulder NOUN Number=Plur 11 hangs obl 15 , , PUNCT _ 19 cloak punct 16 like like ADP _ 19 cloak case 17 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 19 cloak det 18 short short ADJ Degree=Pos 19 cloak amod 19 cloak cloak NOUN Number=Sing 11 hangs obl 20 . . PUNCT _ 6 coat punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a cape a loose coat with no sleeves tree rules 2 hang present that the shoulders like a short cloak vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 A cape is a piece of land that sticks out into the sea.
det nsubj cop det case nmod nsubj acl:relcl compound:prt case det obl punct root A DET cape NOUN is AUX a DET piece NOUN of ADP land NOUN that PRON sticks VERB out ADP into ADP the DET sea NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 cape det 2 cape cape NOUN Number=Sing 5 piece nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 piece cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 piece det 5 piece piece NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 of of ADP _ 7 land case 7 land land NOUN Number=Sing 5 piece nmod 8 that that PRON PronType=Rel 9 sticks nsubj 9 sticks stick VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 piece acl:relcl 10 out out ADP _ 9 sticks compound:prt 11 into into ADP _ 13 sea case 12 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 13 sea det 13 sea sea NOUN Number=Sing 9 sticks obl 14 . . PUNCT _ 5 piece punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a cape a piece of land tree rules 2 stick out present a piece the sea vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme into sea=Destination
Example 1 The superhero's red cape flapped in the wind.
det nmod:poss case amod acl case det obl punct root The DET superhero NOUN 's PART red ADJ cape NOUN flapped VERB in ADP the DET wind NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 superhero det 2 superhero superhero NOUN Number=Sing 5 cape nmod:poss 3 's 's PART _ 2 superhero case 4 red red ADJ Degree=Pos 5 cape amod 5 cape cape NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 flapped flap VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 5 cape acl 7 in in ADP _ 9 wind case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 wind det 9 wind wind NOUN Number=Sing 6 flapped obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 5 cape punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 flap participle the superhero's red cape not said here the wind vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in wind=Location
Example 2 We dressed up in capes and masks.
nsubj compound:prt case obl cc conj punct root We PRON dressed VERB up ADP in ADP capes NOUN and CCONJ masks NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 dressed nsubj 2 dressed dress VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 up up ADP _ 2 dressed compound:prt 4 in in ADP _ 5 capes case 5 capes cape NOUN Number=Plur 2 dressed obl 6 and and CCONJ _ 7 masks cc 7 masks mask NOUN Number=Plur 5 capes conj 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 dressed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 dress up past We capes and masks vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 3 Ships had to sail around the Cape of Good Hope.
nsubj mark xcomp case det obl case amod nmod punct root Ships NOUN had VERB to PART sail VERB around ADP the DET Cape PROPN of ADP Good ADJ Hope PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Ships ship NOUN Number=Plur 2 had nsubj 2 had have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 to to PART _ 4 sail mark 4 sail sail VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 had xcomp 5 around around ADP _ 7 Cape case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 Cape det 7 Cape Cape PROPN Number=Sing 4 sail obl 8 of of ADP _ 10 Hope case 9 Good Good ADJ Degree=Pos 10 Hope amod 10 Hope Hope PROPN Number=Sing 7 Cape nmod 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 had punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have past Ships tree rules 2 sail to-infinitive Ships not said here the Cape of Good Hope vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent around cape=Trajectory
Example 4 The lighthouse stands on the cape.
det nsubj case det obl punct root The DET lighthouse NOUN stands VERB on ADP the DET cape NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 lighthouse det 2 lighthouse lighthouse NOUN Number=Sing 3 stands nsubj 3 stands stand VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 on on ADP _ 6 cape case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 cape det 6 cape cape NOUN Number=Sing 3 stands obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 stands punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 stand present the lighthouse the cape vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on cape=Location
Example 5 She wore a waterproof cape on her bike.
nsubj det amod obj case nmod:poss obl punct root She PRON wore VERB a DET waterproof ADJ cape NOUN on ADP her PRON bike NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 wore nsubj 2 wore wear VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 cape det 4 waterproof waterproof ADJ Degree=Pos 5 cape amod 5 cape cape NOUN Number=Sing 2 wore obj 6 on on ADP _ 8 bike case 7 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 8 bike nmod:poss 8 bike bike NOUN Number=Sing 2 wore obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 wore punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 wear past She a waterproof cape her bike vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent cape=Source
Example 6 Cape Town is a city in South Africa.
compound nsubj cop det case compound nmod punct root Cape PROPN Town PROPN is AUX a DET city NOUN in ADP South PROPN Africa PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Cape Cape PROPN Number=Sing 2 Town compound 2 Town Town PROPN Number=Sing 5 city nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 city cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 city det 5 city city NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 in in ADP _ 8 Africa case 7 South South PROPN Number=Sing 8 Africa compound 8 Africa Africa PROPN Number=Sing 5 city nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 5 city punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Cape Town a city South Africa tree rules
Example 7 I sat and slept at the helm of their ship, as they sailed away from North Cape.
The tree, 17 words nsubj cc conj case det obl case nmod:poss nmod punct mark nsubj conj advmod case compound obl punct root I PRON sat VERB and CCONJ slept VERB at ADP the DET helm NOUN of ADP their PRON ship NOUN , PUNCT as SCONJ they PRON sailed VERB away ADV from ADP North PROPN Cape PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 sat nsubj 2 sat sit VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 and and CCONJ _ 4 slept cc 4 slept sleep VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 sat conj 5 at at ADP _ 7 helm case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 helm det 7 helm helm NOUN Number=Sing 4 slept obl 8 of of ADP _ 10 ship case 9 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 10 ship nmod:poss 10 ship ship NOUN Number=Sing 7 helm nmod 11 , , PUNCT _ 14 sailed punct 12 as as SCONJ _ 14 sailed mark 13 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 14 sailed nsubj 14 sailed sail VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 sat conj 15 away away ADV _ 14 sailed advmod 16 from from ADP _ 18 Cape case 17 North North PROPN Number=Sing 18 Cape compound 18 Cape Cape PROPN Number=Sing 14 sailed obl 19 . . PUNCT _ 2 sat punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 sit past I vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 sleep past I not said here the helm of their ship vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 3 sail away past they North Cape away property vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent from cape=Trajectory
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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