capybara Who acts: capybara, Capybaras, bird, Jaguars · What happens: be, shape, live, love, swim, wallow · To what, where: largest rodent, groups, good swimmers, world, water, back
«capybara» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: capybara in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A capybara is the world's largest rodent, a big, calm, barrel-shaped animal with short brown fur, from South America.
The tree, 21 words det nsubj cop det nmod:poss case amod punct det amod punct amod punct compound punct amod appos case amod amod nmod punct case compound conj punct root A DET capybara NOUN is AUX the DET world NOUN 's PART largest ADJ rodent NOUN , PUNCT a DET big ADJ , PUNCT calm ADJ , PUNCT barrel NOUN - PUNCT shaped VERB animal NOUN with ADP short ADJ brown ADJ fur NOUN , PUNCT from ADP South PROPN America PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 capybara det 2 capybara capybara NOUN Number=Sing 8 rodent nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 rodent cop 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 world det 5 world world NOUN Number=Sing 8 rodent nmod:poss 6 's 's PART _ 5 world case 7 largest large ADJ Degree=Sup 8 rodent amod 8 rodent rodent NOUN Number=Sing root root 9 , , PUNCT _ 18 animal punct 10 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 18 animal det 11 big big ADJ Degree=Pos 18 animal amod 12 , , PUNCT _ 11 big punct 13 calm calm ADJ Degree=Pos 18 animal amod 14 , , PUNCT _ 18 animal punct 15 barrel barrel NOUN Number=Sing 17 shaped compound 16 - - PUNCT _ 15 barrel punct 17 shaped shape VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 18 animal amod 18 animal animal NOUN Number=Sing 8 rodent appos 19 with with ADP _ 22 fur case 20 short short ADJ Degree=Pos 22 fur amod 21 brown brown ADJ Degree=Pos 22 fur amod 22 fur fur NOUN Number=Sing 18 animal nmod 23 , , PUNCT _ 26 America punct 24 from from ADP _ 26 America case 25 South South PROPN Number=Sing 26 America compound 26 America America PROPN Number=Sing 8 rodent conj 27 . . PUNCT _ 8 rodent punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a capybara the world's largest rodent and South America tree rules 2 shape participle vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Capybaras live in groups near rivers, lakes and swamps and are very good swimmers.
The tree, 14 words nsubj case obl case nmod punct conj cc conj cc cop advmod amod conj punct root Capybaras NOUN live VERB in ADP groups NOUN near ADP rivers NOUN , PUNCT lakes NOUN and CCONJ swamps NOUN and CCONJ are AUX very ADV good ADJ swimmers NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Capybaras capybara NOUN Number=Plur 2 live nsubj 2 live live VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 in in ADP _ 4 groups case 4 groups group NOUN Number=Plur 2 live obl 5 near near ADP _ 6 rivers case 6 rivers river NOUN Number=Plur 4 groups nmod 7 , , PUNCT _ 8 lakes punct 8 lakes lake NOUN Number=Plur 6 rivers conj 9 and and CCONJ _ 10 swamps cc 10 swamps swamp NOUN Number=Plur 6 rivers conj 11 and and CCONJ _ 15 swimmers cc 12 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 15 swimmers cop 13 very very ADV _ 14 good advmod 14 good good ADJ Degree=Pos 15 swimmers amod 15 swimmers swimmer NOUN Number=Plur 2 live conj 16 . . PUNCT _ 2 live punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 live present Capybaras groups near rivers and lakes and swamps vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in group=Location 2 is a present Capybaras not said here good swimmers tree rules
Example 1 The capybara is the largest rodent in the world.
det nsubj cop det amod case det nmod punct root The DET capybara NOUN is AUX the DET largest ADJ rodent NOUN in ADP the DET world NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 capybara det 2 capybara capybara NOUN Number=Sing 6 rodent nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 rodent cop 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 rodent det 5 largest large ADJ Degree=Sup 6 rodent amod 6 rodent rodent NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 in in ADP _ 9 world case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 world det 9 world world NOUN Number=Sing 6 rodent nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 6 rodent punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the capybara the largest rodent the world tree rules
Example 2 Capybaras love to swim and wallow in water.
nsubj mark xcomp cc conj case obl punct root Capybaras NOUN love VERB to PART swim VERB and CCONJ wallow VERB in ADP water NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Capybaras capybara NOUN Number=Plur 2 love nsubj 2 love love VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 to to PART _ 4 swim mark 4 swim swim VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 love xcomp 5 and and CCONJ _ 6 wallow cc 6 wallow wallow VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 swim conj 7 in in ADP _ 8 water case 8 water water NOUN Number=Sing 6 wallow obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 love punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 love present Capybaras vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus 2 swim not said to happen to-infinitive Capybaras not said here vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 3 wallow infinitive Capybaras not said here water vn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
Example 3 A bird sat on the capybara's back.
det nsubj case det nmod:poss case obl punct root A DET bird NOUN sat VERB on ADP the DET capybara NOUN 's PART back NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 bird det 2 bird bird NOUN Number=Sing 3 sat nsubj 3 sat sit VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 on on ADP _ 8 back case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 capybara det 6 capybara capybara NOUN Number=Sing 8 back nmod:poss 7 's 's PART _ 6 capybara case 8 back back NOUN Number=Sing 3 sat obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 sat punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 sit past a bird the capybara's back vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on back=Location
Example 4 Capybaras are related to guinea pigs.
nsubj cop case compound obl punct root Capybaras NOUN are AUX related ADJ to ADP guinea NOUN pigs NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Capybaras capybara NOUN Number=Plur 3 related nsubj 2 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 related cop 3 related related ADJ Degree=Pos root root 4 to to ADP _ 6 pigs case 5 guinea guinea NOUN Number=Sing 6 pigs compound 6 pigs pig NOUN Number=Plur 3 related obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 related punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present Capybaras to guinea pigs; related property tree rules
Example 5 Jaguars and caimans hunt capybaras.
nsubj cc conj obj punct root Jaguars NOUN and CCONJ caimans NOUN hunt VERB capybaras NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Jaguars jaguar NOUN Number=Plur 4 hunt nsubj 2 and and CCONJ _ 3 caimans cc 3 caimans caiman NOUN Number=Plur 1 Jaguars conj 4 hunt hunt VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 capybaras capybara NOUN Number=Plur 4 hunt obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 4 hunt punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 hunt present Jaguars and caimans capybaras vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent capybara=Theme
Example 6 The capybaras lay in the sun by the river.
det nsubj case det obl case det obl punct root The DET capybaras NOUN lay VERB in ADP the DET sun NOUN by ADP the DET river NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 capybaras det 2 capybaras capybara NOUN Number=Plur 3 lay nsubj 3 lay lay VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 in in ADP _ 6 sun case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 sun det 6 sun sun NOUN Number=Sing 3 lay obl 7 by by ADP _ 9 river case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 river det 9 river river NOUN Number=Sing 3 lay obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 lay punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 lay present the capybaras the sun by the river vn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent in sun=Destination
Example 7 A group of capybaras grazed on the grass.
det case nmod acl case det obl punct root A DET group NOUN of ADP capybaras NOUN grazed VERB on ADP the DET grass NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 group det 2 group group NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 of of ADP _ 4 capybaras case 4 capybaras capybara NOUN Number=Plur 2 group nmod 5 grazed graze VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 4 capybaras acl 6 on on ADP _ 8 grass case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 grass det 8 grass grass NOUN Number=Sing 5 grazed obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 group punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 graze participle capybaras not said here on the grass vn dine-39.5 «NP V PP.patient»: agent=Agent on grass=Patient
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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