cardiopulmonary Who acts: heart, CPR, lifeguard, Running, aid poster, doctor · What happens: do, use, push, give, stop, stand · To what, where: cardiopulmonary resuscitation, rescue breaths, someone, dummy, cardiopulmonary system, cardiopulmonary health · Speech: someone speaks here
«cardiopulmonary» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: cardiopulmonary in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Usage: medicine — kept apart, not parsed.
To do with both the heart and the lungs together.
mark case cc:preconj det obl cc det conj advmod punct root To PART do VERB with ADP both CCONJ the DET heart NOUN and CCONJ the DET lungs NOUN together ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 do mark 2 do do VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 with with ADP _ 6 heart case 4 both both CCONJ _ 6 heart cc:preconj 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 heart det 6 heart heart NOUN Number=Sing 2 do obl 7 and and CCONJ _ 9 lungs cc 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 lungs det 9 lungs lung NOUN Number=Plur 6 heart conj 10 together together ADV _ 2 do advmod 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 do punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 do to-infinitive with the heart and the lungs; together property vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Used mainly in «cardiopulmonary resuscitation» (CPR): pushing on the chest and giving rescue breaths to someone whose heart has stopped.
The tree, 20 words advmod case punct amod obl punct punct appos punct punct conj case det obl cc conj compound obj case obl nmod:poss nsubj aux acl:relcl punct root Used VERB mainly ADV in ADP « PUNCT cardiopulmonary ADJ resuscitation NOUN » PUNCT ( PUNCT CPR NOUN ) PUNCT : PUNCT pushing VERB on ADP the DET chest NOUN and CCONJ giving VERB rescue NOUN breaths NOUN to ADP someone PRON whose PRON heart NOUN has AUX stopped VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Used use VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 2 mainly mainly ADV _ 1 Used advmod 3 in in ADP _ 6 resuscitation case 4 « « PUNCT _ 6 resuscitation punct 5 cardiopulmonary cardiopulmonary ADJ Degree=Pos 6 resuscitation amod 6 resuscitation resuscitation NOUN Number=Sing 1 Used obl 7 » » PUNCT _ 6 resuscitation punct 8 ( ( PUNCT _ 9 CPR punct 9 CPR cpr NOUN Number=Sing 6 resuscitation appos 10 ) ) PUNCT _ 9 CPR punct 11 : : PUNCT _ 12 pushing punct 12 pushing push VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 1 Used conj 13 on on ADP _ 15 chest case 14 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 15 chest det 15 chest chest NOUN Number=Sing 12 pushing obl 16 and and CCONJ _ 17 giving cc 17 giving give VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 12 pushing conj 18 rescue rescue NOUN Number=Sing 19 breaths compound 19 breaths breath NOUN Number=Plur 17 giving obj 20 to to ADP _ 21 someone case 21 someone someone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 17 giving obl 22 whose whose PRON Poss=Yes PronType=Rel 23 heart nmod:poss 23 heart heart NOUN Number=Sing 25 stopped nsubj 24 has have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 25 stopped aux 25 stopped stop VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part 21 someone acl:relcl 26 . . PUNCT _ 1 Used punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 use participle cardiopulmonary resuscitation mainly property vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2 push gerund on the chest vn push-12-1-1 «NP V PP-Conative»: agent=Agent on chest=Theme
3 give gerund rescue breaths someone vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent breath=Theme to someone=Recipient
4 stop present · perfect heart vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
Example 1 CPR stands for cardiopulmonary resuscitation.
nsubj case amod obl punct root CPR NOUN stands VERB for ADP cardiopulmonary ADJ resuscitation NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 CPR cpr NOUN Number=Sing 2 stands nsubj 2 stands stand VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 for for ADP _ 5 resuscitation case 4 cardiopulmonary cardiopulmonary ADJ Degree=Pos 5 resuscitation amod 5 resuscitation resuscitation NOUN Number=Sing 2 stands obl 6 . . PUNCT _ 2 stands punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 stand present CPR for cardiopulmonary resuscitation vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer for resuscitation=Attribute
Example 2 The lifeguard learned cardiopulmonary resuscitation on a dummy.
det nsubj amod obj case det obl punct root The DET lifeguard NOUN learned VERB cardiopulmonary ADJ resuscitation NOUN on ADP a DET dummy NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 lifeguard det 2 lifeguard lifeguard NOUN Number=Sing 3 learned nsubj 3 learned learn VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 cardiopulmonary cardiopulmonary ADJ Degree=Pos 5 resuscitation amod 5 resuscitation resuscitation NOUN Number=Sing 3 learned obj 6 on on ADP _ 8 dummy case 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 dummy det 8 dummy dummy NOUN Number=Sing 3 learned obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 learned punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 learn past the lifeguard cardiopulmonary resuscitation a dummy vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent resuscitation=Topic
Example 3 The heart and lungs together make the cardiopulmonary system.
det nsubj cc conj advmod det compound obj punct root The DET heart NOUN and CCONJ lungs NOUN together ADV make VERB the DET cardiopulmonary NOUN system NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 heart det 2 heart heart NOUN Number=Sing 6 make nsubj 3 and and CCONJ _ 4 lungs cc 4 lungs lung NOUN Number=Plur 2 heart conj 5 together together ADV _ 6 make advmod 6 make make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 system det 8 cardiopulmonary cardiopulmonary NOUN Number=Sing 9 system compound 9 system system NOUN Number=Sing 6 make obj 10 . . PUNCT _ 6 make punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make present the heart and lungs the cardiopulmonary system together property vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset system=Product
Example 4 Running every day keeps your cardiopulmonary health strong.
csubj det obl:unmarked nmod:poss amod obj xcomp punct root Running VERB every DET day NOUN keeps VERB your PRON cardiopulmonary ADJ health NOUN strong ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Running run VERB VerbForm=Ger 4 keeps csubj 2 every every DET PronType=Tot 3 day det 3 day day NOUN Number=Sing 1 Running obl:unmarked 4 keeps keep VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 health nmod:poss 6 cardiopulmonary cardiopulmonary ADJ Degree=Pos 7 health amod 7 health health NOUN Number=Sing 4 keeps obj 8 strong strong ADJ Degree=Pos 4 keeps xcomp 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 keeps punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 run gerund day vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2 keep present Running your cardiopulmonary health strong property vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent health=Theme
Example 5 The first-aid poster showed the steps of cardiopulmonary resuscitation.
det amod punct compound nsubj det obj case amod nmod punct root The DET first ADJ - PUNCT aid NOUN poster NOUN showed VERB the DET steps NOUN of ADP cardiopulmonary ADJ resuscitation NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 poster det 2 first first ADJ Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord 4 aid amod 3 - - PUNCT _ 2 first punct 4 aid aid NOUN Number=Sing 5 poster compound 5 poster poster NOUN Number=Sing 6 showed nsubj 6 showed show VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 steps det 8 steps step NOUN Number=Plur 6 showed obj 9 of of ADP _ 11 resuscitation case 10 cardiopulmonary cardiopulmonary ADJ Degree=Pos 11 resuscitation amod 11 resuscitation resuscitation NOUN Number=Sing 8 steps nmod 12 . . PUNCT _ 6 showed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 show past the aid poster the steps of cardiopulmonary resuscitation vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent step=Recipient
2 step cardiopulmonary resuscitation nom step «act transitive»: of=patient
Example 6 The doctor checked her cardiopulmonary fitness on a treadmill.
det nsubj nmod:poss amod obj case det obl punct root The DET doctor NOUN checked VERB her PRON cardiopulmonary ADJ fitness NOUN on ADP a DET treadmill NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 doctor det 2 doctor doctor NOUN Number=Sing 3 checked nsubj 3 checked check VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 6 fitness nmod:poss 5 cardiopulmonary cardiopulmonary ADJ Degree=Pos 6 fitness amod 6 fitness fitness NOUN Number=Sing 3 checked obj 7 on on ADP _ 9 treadmill case 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 treadmill det 9 treadmill treadmill NOUN Number=Sing 3 checked obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 checked punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 check past the doctor doctor's cardiopulmonary fitness a treadmill vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fitness=Theme
Example 7 In an emergency, call 999 or 911 first, then start CPR if you have been trained.
The tree, 16 words case det obl punct obj cc conj advmod punct advmod conj obj mark nsubj:pass aux aux:pass advcl punct root In ADP an DET emergency NOUN , PUNCT call VERB 999 NUM or CCONJ 911 NUM first ADV , PUNCT then ADV start VERB CPR NOUN if SCONJ you PRON have AUX been AUX trained VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 3 emergency case 2 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 emergency det 3 emergency emergency NOUN Number=Sing 5 call obl 4 , , PUNCT _ 3 emergency punct 5 call call VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 6 999 999 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 call obj 7 or or CCONJ _ 8 911 cc 8 911 911 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 6 999 conj 9 first first ADV NumForm=Word NumType=Ord 5 call advmod 10 , , PUNCT _ 12 start punct 11 then then ADV PronType=Dem 12 start advmod 12 start start VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 5 call conj 13 CPR cpr NOUN Number=Sing 12 start obj 14 if if SCONJ _ 18 trained mark 15 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 18 trained nsubj:pass 16 have have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 18 trained aux 17 been be AUX Tense=Past VerbForm=Part 18 trained aux:pass 18 trained train VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 12 start advcl 19 . . PUNCT _ 5 call punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 call imperative you not said here 999 a emergency first property vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent 999=Recipient
2 start infinitive you not said here CPR then vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cpr=Eventuality
3 train a condition, not said to happen present · perfect · passive you vn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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