carpentry Who acts: Carpentry, job, Uncle, We, Jesus, Christians · What happens: be, make, fix, learn, need, do · To what, where: skill, things, wood, carpentry, college, careful measuring
«carpentry» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: carpentry in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Carpentry is the skill or job of making and fixing things from wood, like tables, doors and roof frames.
The tree, 19 words nsubj cop det cc conj mark acl cc conj obj case obl punct case obl punct conj cc compound conj punct root Carpentry NOUN is AUX the DET skill NOUN or CCONJ job NOUN of SCONJ making VERB and CCONJ fixing VERB things NOUN from ADP wood NOUN , PUNCT like ADP tables NOUN , PUNCT doors NOUN and CCONJ roof NOUN frames NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Carpentry carpentry NOUN Number=Sing 4 skill nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 skill cop 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 skill det 4 skill skill NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 or or CCONJ _ 6 job cc 6 job job NOUN Number=Sing 4 skill conj 7 of of SCONJ _ 8 making mark 8 making make VERB VerbForm=Ger 6 job acl 9 and and CCONJ _ 10 fixing cc 10 fixing fix VERB VerbForm=Ger 8 making conj 11 things thing NOUN Number=Plur 10 fixing obj 12 from from ADP _ 13 wood case 13 wood wood NOUN Number=Sing 10 fixing obl 14 , , PUNCT _ 16 tables punct 15 like like ADP _ 16 tables case 16 tables table NOUN Number=Plur 8 making obl 17 , , PUNCT _ 18 doors punct 18 doors door NOUN Number=Plur 16 tables conj 19 and and CCONJ _ 21 frames cc 20 roof roof NOUN Number=Sing 21 frames compound 21 frames frame NOUN Number=Plur 16 tables conj 22 . . PUNCT _ 4 skill punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Carpentry the skill or job tree rules 2 make gerund job not said here like tables and doors and roof frames vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset 3 fix gerund job not said here things wood vn preparing-26.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Product from wood=Material
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 The woodwork itself: the carpentry in the old church.
det nmod:unmarked punct det conj case det amod nmod punct root The DET woodwork NOUN itself PRON : PUNCT the DET carpentry NOUN in ADP the DET old ADJ church NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 woodwork det 2 woodwork woodwork NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 itself itself PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Emp Reflex=Yes 2 woodwork nmod:unmarked 4 : : PUNCT _ 6 carpentry punct 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 carpentry det 6 carpentry carpentry NOUN Number=Sing 2 woodwork conj 7 in in ADP _ 10 church case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 church det 9 old old ADJ Degree=Pos 10 church amod 10 church church NOUN Number=Sing 6 carpentry nmod 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 woodwork punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 1 Uncle Ben learned carpentry at college.
nsubj flat obj case obl punct root Uncle NOUN Ben PROPN learned VERB carpentry NOUN at ADP college NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Uncle uncle NOUN Number=Sing 3 learned nsubj 2 Ben Ben PROPN Number=Sing 1 Uncle flat 3 learned learn VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 carpentry carpentry NOUN Number=Sing 3 learned obj 5 at at ADP _ 6 college case 6 college college NOUN Number=Sing 3 learned obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 learned punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 learn past Uncle carpentry college vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent carpentry=Topic
Example 2 Carpentry needs careful measuring.
nsubj amod obj punct root Carpentry NOUN needs VERB careful ADJ measuring NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Carpentry carpentry NOUN Number=Sing 2 needs nsubj 2 needs need VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 careful careful ADJ Degree=Pos 4 measuring amod 4 measuring measuring NOUN Number=Sing 2 needs obj 5 . . PUNCT _ 2 needs punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 need present Carpentry careful measuring vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot measuring=Theme
Example 3 We did some simple carpentry in DT.
nsubj det amod obj case nmod punct root We PRON did VERB some DET simple ADJ carpentry NOUN in ADP DT PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 did nsubj 2 did do VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 some some DET PronType=Ind 5 carpentry det 4 simple simple ADJ Degree=Pos 5 carpentry amod 5 carpentry carpentry NOUN Number=Sing 2 did obj 6 in in ADP _ 7 DT case 7 DT DT PROPN Number=Sing 5 carpentry nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 did punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 do past We some simple carpentry DT vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent carpentry=Eventuality
Example 4 The carpentry in this house is beautiful.
det nsubj case det nmod cop punct root The DET carpentry NOUN in ADP this DET house NOUN is AUX beautiful ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 carpentry det 2 carpentry carpentry NOUN Number=Sing 7 beautiful nsubj 3 in in ADP _ 5 house case 4 this this DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 5 house det 5 house house NOUN Number=Sing 2 carpentry nmod 6 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 beautiful cop 7 beautiful beautiful ADJ Degree=Pos root root 8 . . PUNCT _ 7 beautiful punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present the carpentry in this house beautiful property tree rules
Example 5 Jesus learned carpentry from Joseph, Christians believe.
nsubj obj case obl punct nsubj parataxis punct root Jesus PROPN learned VERB carpentry NOUN from ADP Joseph PROPN , PUNCT Christians PROPN believe VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Jesus Jesus PROPN Number=Sing 2 learned nsubj 2 learned learn VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 carpentry carpentry NOUN Number=Sing 2 learned obj 4 from from ADP _ 5 Joseph case 5 Joseph Joseph PROPN Number=Sing 2 learned obl 6 , , PUNCT _ 8 believe punct 7 Christians Christian PROPN Number=Plur 8 believe nsubj 8 believe believe VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 learned parataxis 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 learned punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 learn past Jesus carpentry Joseph vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent carpentry=Topic from joseph=Source 2 believe present Christians vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer
Example 6 Wear goggles when you do carpentry.
obj advmod nsubj advcl obj punct root Wear VERB goggles NOUN when ADV you PRON do VERB carpentry NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Wear wear VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 goggles goggle NOUN Number=Plur 1 Wear obj 3 when when ADV PronType=Int 5 do advmod 4 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 5 do nsubj 5 do do VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 1 Wear advcl 6 carpentry carpentry NOUN Number=Sing 5 do obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 1 Wear punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 wear imperative you not said here goggles vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent goggle=Source 2 do present you carpentry vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent carpentry=Eventuality
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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