casque

Who acts: knight, cassowary, Hornbills, we, Scientists, casque · What happens: lower, shine, have, see, dent, think · To what, where: shining casque, joust, tall casque, top, big casque, beaks · Speech: someone speaks here

«casque» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: casque in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

An old word for a helmet, especially a knight's or soldier's metal helmet.

The tree, 15 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	An	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 word	det
2	old	old	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 word	amod
3	word	word	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	for	for	ADP	_	6 helmet	case
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 helmet	det
6	helmet	helmet	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 word	nmod
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 knight	punct
8	especially	especially	ADV	_	10 knight	advmod
9	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	10 knight	det
10	knight	knight	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 word	conj
11	's	's	PART	_	10 knight	case
12	or	or	CCONJ	_	16 helmet	cc
13	soldier	soldier	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 helmet	nmod:poss
14	's	's	PART	_	13 soldier	case
15	metal	metal	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 helmet	compound
16	helmet	helmet	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 word	conj
17	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 word	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Meaning 2

Usage: animals — kept apart, not parsed.

A hard bony or horny lump on the head or beak of some birds, such as the cassowary and the hornbill.

The tree, 21 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 lump	det
2	hard	hard	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 lump	amod
3	bony	bony	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 lump	amod
4	or	or	CCONJ	_	5 horny	cc
5	horny	horny	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 bony	conj
6	lump	lump	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
7	on	on	ADP	_	9 head	case
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 head	det
9	head	head	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 lump	nmod
10	or	or	CCONJ	_	11 beak	cc
11	beak	beak	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 head	conj
12	of	of	ADP	_	14 birds	case
13	some	some	DET	PronType=Ind	14 birds	det
14	birds	bird	NOUN	Number=Plur	11 beak	nmod
15	,	,	PUNCT	_	19 cassowary	punct
16	such	such	ADJ	Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP	19 cassowary	case
17	as	as	ADP	_	16 such	fixed
18	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	19 cassowary	det
19	cassowary	cassowary	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 lump	conj
20	and	and	CCONJ	_	22 hornbill	cc
21	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	22 hornbill	det
22	hornbill	hornbill	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 cassowary	conj
23	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 lump	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 1

The knight lowered his shining casque before the joust.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 knight	det
2	knight	knight	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 lowered	nsubj
3	lowered	lower	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	6 casque	nmod:poss
5	shining	shine	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	6 casque	amod
6	casque	casque	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 lowered	obj
7	before	before	ADP	_	9 joust	case
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 joust	det
9	joust	joust	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 lowered	obl
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 lowered	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	lower	past	the knight	knight's shining casque		the joust			vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent casque=Theme before joust=Destination
2	shine	gerund							vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 2

The cassowary has a tall casque on top of its head.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 cassowary	det
2	cassowary	cassowary	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 has	nsubj
3	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 casque	det
5	tall	tall	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 casque	amod
6	casque	casque	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 has	obj
7	on	on	ADP	_	8 top	case
8	top	top	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 casque	nmod
9	of	of	ADP	_	11 head	case
10	its	its	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	11 head	nmod:poss
11	head	head	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 top	nmod
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 has	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	present	the cassowary	a tall casque		top of cassowary's head			vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent casque=Patient

Example 3

Hornbills have a big casque on their beaks.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Hornbills	hornbill	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 have	nsubj
2	have	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 casque	det
4	big	big	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 casque	amod
5	casque	casque	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 have	obj
6	on	on	ADP	_	8 beaks	case
7	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	8 beaks	nmod:poss
8	beaks	beak	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 casque	nmod
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 have	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	present	Hornbills	a big casque		Hornbills's beaks			vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent casque=Patient

Example 4

In the museum we saw a dented casque from a medieval battle.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	In	in	ADP	_	3 museum	case
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 museum	det
3	museum	museum	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 saw	obl
4	we	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	5 saw	nsubj
5	saw	see	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 casque	det
7	dented	dent	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	8 casque	amod
8	casque	casque	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 saw	obj
9	from	from	ADP	_	12 battle	case
10	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	12 battle	det
11	medieval	medieval	ADJ	Degree=Pos	12 battle	amod
12	battle	battle	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 saw	obl
13	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 saw	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	see	past	we	a dented casque		the museum		from a medieval battle	vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer casque=Stimulus
2	dent	participle							vn carve-21.2-1 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient

Example 5

Scientists think the cassowary's casque may help it with heat and sound.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Scientists	scientist	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 think	nsubj
2	think	think	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 cassowary	det
4	cassowary	cassowary	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 casque	nmod:poss
5	's	's	PART	_	4 cassowary	case
6	casque	casque	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 help	nsubj
7	may	may	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	8 help	aux
8	help	help	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 think	ccomp
9	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 help	obj
10	with	with	ADP	_	11 heat	case
11	heat	heat	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 help	obl
12	and	and	CCONJ	_	13 sound	cc
13	sound	sound	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 heat	conj
14	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 think	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	think speech: other	present	Scientists						vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2	help	may	the cassowary's casque	cassowary				with heat and sound	vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent it=Beneficiary with heat=Theme

Example 6

The soldier's casque glinted in the sun.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 soldier	det
2	soldier	soldier	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 casque	nmod:poss
3	's	's	PART	_	2 soldier	case
4	casque	casque	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
5	glinted	glint	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	4 casque	acl
6	in	in	ADP	_	8 sun.	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 sun.	det
8	sun.	sun.	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 glinted	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	glint	participle		the soldier's casque not said here		the sun.			vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in sun.=Location

Example 7

The poem described a hero with a plumed casque.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 poem	det
2	poem	poem	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 described	nsubj
3	described	describe	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 hero	det
5	hero	hero	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 described	obj
6	with	with	ADP	_	9 casque	case
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 casque	det
8	plumed	plume	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	9 casque	amod
9	casque	casque	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 hero	nmod
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 described	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	describe	past	the poem	a hero				with a plumed casque	vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent hero=Theme
2	plume	participle							tree rules

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/C/casque/