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cellophane

Who acts: roses, Mum, We, you, everything, Cellophane · What happens: use, see, make, stain, come, wrap · To what, where: thin clear shiny sheet material, bright colours, crafts, stained glass windows, shiny cellophane, cellophane

«cellophane» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: cellophane in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A thin, clear, shiny sheet material that is used for wrapping things such as flowers, sweets, gifts and food.

The tree, 19 words
detamodpunctamodpunctamodcompoundnsubj:passaux:passacl:relclcasecompoundoblcasefixednmodpunctconjpunctconjccconjpunctrootADETthinADJ,PUNCTclearADJ,PUNCTshinyADJsheetNOUNmaterialNOUNthatPRONisAUXusedVERBforADPwrappingNOUNthingsNOUNsuchADJasADPflowersNOUN,PUNCTsweetsNOUN,PUNCTgiftsNOUNandCCONJfoodNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 materialdet
2thinthinADJDegree=Pos8 materialamod
3,,PUNCT_2 thinpunct
4clearclearADJDegree=Pos8 materialamod
5,,PUNCT_4 clearpunct
6shinyshinyADJDegree=Pos8 materialamod
7sheetsheetNOUNNumber=Sing8 materialcompound
8materialmaterialNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9thatthatPRONPronType=Rel11 usednsubj:pass
10isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 usedaux:pass
11useduseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 materialacl:relcl
12forforADP_14 thingscase
13wrappingwrappingNOUNNumber=Sing14 thingscompound
14thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur11 usedobl
15suchsuchADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=ADP17 flowerscase
16asasADP_15 suchfixed
17flowersflowerNOUNNumber=Plur14 thingsnmod
18,,PUNCT_19 sweetspunct
19sweetssweetNOUNNumber=Plur17 flowersconj
20,,PUNCT_21 giftspunct
21giftsgiftNOUNNumber=Plur17 flowersconj
22andandCCONJ_23 foodcc
23foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing17 flowersconj
24..PUNCT_8 materialpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1usepresent · passivea thin clear shiny sheet materialfor wrapping things such flowers and sweets and gifts and foodvn use-105.1 «NP V NP PP.predicate»: subject=Theme for thing=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Coloured cellophane: thin see-through sheets in bright colours used in crafts, for example to make stained-glass windows or coloured lenses.

The tree, 22 words
amodpunctamodcompoundpunctamodconjcaseamodnmodaclcaseoblpunctcaseoblmarkaclamodpunctcompoundobjccamodconjpunctrootColouredADJcellophaneNOUN:PUNCTthinADJseeVERB-PUNCTthroughADJsheetsNOUNinADPbrightADJcoloursNOUNusedVERBinADPcraftsNOUN,PUNCTforADPexampleNOUNtoPARTmakeVERBstainedVERB-PUNCTglassNOUNwindowsNOUNorCCONJcolouredADJlensesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ColouredcolouredADJDegree=Pos2 cellophaneamod
2cellophanecellophaneNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3::PUNCT_8 sheetspunct
4thinthinADJDegree=Pos8 sheetsamod
5seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf8 sheetscompound
6--PUNCT_7 throughpunct
7throughthoroughADJDegree=Pos8 sheetsamod
8sheetssheetNOUNNumber=Plur2 cellophaneconj
9ininADP_11 colourscase
10brightbrightADJDegree=Pos11 coloursamod
11colourscolourNOUNNumber=Plur8 sheetsnmod
12useduseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass11 coloursacl
13ininADP_14 craftscase
14craftscraftNOUNNumber=Plur12 usedobl
15,,PUNCT_17 examplepunct
16forforADP_17 examplecase
17exampleexampleNOUNNumber=Sing8 sheetsobl
18totoPART_19 makemark
19makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf17 exampleacl
20stainedstainVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part23 windowsamod
21--PUNCT_20 stainedpunct
22glassglassNOUNNumber=Sing23 windowscompound
23windowswindowNOUNNumber=Plur19 makeobj
24ororCCONJ_26 lensescc
25colouredcolouredADJDegree=Pos26 lensesamod
26lenseslensNOUNNumber=Plur23 windowsconj
27..PUNCT_2 cellophanepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seeinfinitivevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
2useparticiplebright colours not said herecraftsvn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3maketo-infinitivestained glass windows or coloured lensesvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset window=Product
4stainparticiplevn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent

Example 1

The roses came wrapped in shiny cellophane.

detnsubjadvclcaseamodoblpunctrootTheDETrosesNOUNcameVERBwrappedVERBinADPshinyADJcellophaneNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 rosesdet
2rosesroseNOUNNumber=Plur3 camensubj
3camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4wrappedwrapVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 cameadvcl
5ininADP_7 cellophanecase
6shinyshinyADJDegree=Pos7 cellophaneamod
7cellophanecellophaneNOUNNumber=Sing4 wrappedobl
8..PUNCT_3 camepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepastthe rosesvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2wrapparticiplethe roses not said hereshiny cellophanevn spray-9.7-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme in cellophane=Destination

Example 2

Mum tore the cellophane off the new box of crayons.

nsubjdetobjcasedetamodoblcasenmodpunctrootMumNOUNtoreVERBtheDETcellophaneNOUNoffADPtheDETnewADJboxNOUNofADPcrayonsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MummumNOUNNumber=Sing2 torensubj
2toretoreVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 cellophanedet
4cellophanecellophaneNOUNNumber=Sing2 toreobj
5offoffADP_8 boxcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 boxdet
7newnewADJDegree=Pos8 boxamod
8boxboxNOUNNumber=Sing2 toreobl
9ofofADP_10 crayonscase
10crayonscrayonNOUNNumber=Plur8 boxnmod
11..PUNCT_2 torepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1torepastMumthe cellophaneoff the new box of crayonstree rules

Example 3

We made a lantern with orange cellophane over the holes.

nsubjdetobjcaseamodoblcasedetoblpunctrootWePRONmadeVERBaDETlanternNOUNwithADPorangeADJcellophaneNOUNoverADPtheDETholesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 madensubj
2mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 lanterndet
4lanternlanternNOUNNumber=Sing2 madeobj
5withwithADP_7 cellophanecase
6orangeorangeADJDegree=Pos7 cellophaneamod
7cellophanecellophaneNOUNNumber=Sing2 madeobl
8overoverADP_10 holescase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 holesdet
10holesholeNOUNNumber=Plur2 madeobl
11..PUNCT_2 madepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepastWea lanternthe holeswith orange cellophanevn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lantern=Product

Example 4

Look through the blue cellophane and everything turns blue.

casedetamodoblccnsubjconjxcomppunctrootLookVERBthroughADPtheDETblueADJcellophaneNOUNandCCONJeverythingPRONturnsVERBblueADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LooklookVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2throughthroughADP_5 cellophanecase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 cellophanedet
4blueblueADJDegree=Pos5 cellophaneamod
5cellophanecellophaneNOUNNumber=Sing1 Lookobl
6andandCCONJ_8 turnscc
7everythingeverythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot8 turnsnsubj
8turnsturnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Lookconj
9blueblueADJDegree=Pos8 turnsxcomp
10..PUNCT_1 Lookpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lookimperativeyou not said herethrough the blue cellophanevn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent through cellophane=Theme
2turnpresenteverythingblue propertyvn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme

Example 5

Cellophane is transparent, so light can pass through it.

nsubjcoppunctadvmodnsubjauxconjcaseoblpunctrootCellophaneNOUNisAUXtransparentADJ,PUNCTsoADVlightNOUNcanAUXpassVERBthroughADPitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CellophanecellophaneNOUNNumber=Sing3 transparentnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 transparentcop
3transparenttransparentADJDegree=Posrootroot
4,,PUNCT_8 passpunct
5sosoADV_8 passadvmod
6lightlightNOUNNumber=Sing8 passnsubj
7cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin8 passaux
8passpassVERBVerbForm=Inf3 transparentconj
9throughthroughADP_10 itcase
10ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 passobl
11..PUNCT_3 transparentpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentCellophanetransparent propertytree rules
2passcanlightCellophanevn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme through it=Location

Example 6

The sweets were twisted up in little cellophane wrappers.

detnsubj:passaux:passcompound:prtcaseamodcompoundoblpunctrootTheDETsweetsNOUNwereAUXtwistedVERBupADPinADPlittleADJcellophaneNOUNwrappersNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 sweetsdet
2sweetssweetNOUNNumber=Plur4 twistednsubj:pass
3werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 twistedaux:pass
4twistedtwistVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5upupADP_4 twistedcompound:prt
6ininADP_9 wrapperscase
7littlelittleADJDegree=Pos9 wrappersamod
8cellophanecellophaneNOUNNumber=Sing9 wrapperscompound
9wrapperswrapperNOUNNumber=Plur4 twistedobl
10..PUNCT_4 twistedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1twist uppast · passivethe sweetslittle cellophane wrappersvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: subject=Theme

Example 7

The cellophane crackled when I squeezed the parcel.

detnsubjadvmodnsubjadvcldetobjpunctrootTheDETcellophaneNOUNcrackledVERBwhenADVIPRONsqueezedVERBtheDETparcelNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 cellophanedet
2cellophanecellophaneNOUNNumber=Sing3 cracklednsubj
3crackledcrackleVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4whenwhenADVPronType=Int6 squeezedadvmod
5IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs6 squeezednsubj
6squeezedsqueezeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 crackledadvcl
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 parceldet
8parcelparcelNOUNNumber=Sing6 squeezedobj
9..PUNCT_3 crackledpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1cracklepastthe cellophanevn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2squeezepastIthe parcelvn push-12-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent parcel=Theme

Example 8

Our class made stained-glass windows from black card and coloured cellophane.

nmod:possnsubjamodpunctcompoundobjcaseamodnmodccamodconjpunctrootOurPRONclassNOUNmadeVERBstainedVERB-PUNCTglassNOUNwindowsNOUNfromADPblackADJcardNOUNandCCONJcolouredADJcellophaneNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OurourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 classnmod:poss
2classclassNOUNNumber=Sing3 madensubj
3mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4stainedstainVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part7 windowsamod
5--PUNCT_4 stainedpunct
6glassglassNOUNNumber=Sing7 windowscompound
7windowswindowNOUNNumber=Plur3 madeobj
8fromfromADP_10 cardcase
9blackblackADJDegree=Pos10 cardamod
10cardcardNOUNNumber=Sing7 windowsnmod
11andandCCONJ_13 cellophanecc
12colouredcolouredADJDegree=Pos13 cellophaneamod
13cellophanecellophaneNOUNNumber=Sing10 cardconj
14..PUNCT_3 madepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepastOur classstained glass windowsblack card and coloured cellophanevn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V PP»: agent=Asset window=Product from card=Material
2stainparticiplevn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/C/cellophane/