centilitre Who acts: centilitre, litre, cup, jug, many centilitres, glass · What happens: be, have, write, hold, take, give · To what, where: small unit, 100 centilitres, 10 millilitres, centilitre, 20 centilitres, 150 centilitres
«centilitre» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: centilitre in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A centilitre is a small unit for measuring liquid. A litre has 100 centilitres, and a centilitre is 10 millilitres. It is written cl.
Sentence 1: A centilitre is a small unit for measuring liquid.
det nsubj cop det amod case compound nmod punct root A DET centilitre NOUN is AUX a DET small ADJ unit NOUN for ADP measuring NOUN liquid NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 centilitre det 2 centilitre centilitre NOUN Number=Sing 6 unit nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 unit cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 unit det 5 small small ADJ Degree=Pos 6 unit amod 6 unit unit NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 for for ADP _ 9 liquid case 8 measuring measuring NOUN Number=Sing 9 liquid compound 9 liquid liquid NOUN Number=Sing 6 unit nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 6 unit punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a centilitre a small unit for measuring liquid tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: A litre has 100 centilitres, and a centilitre is 10 millilitres.
det nsubj nummod obj punct cc det nsubj cop nummod conj punct root A DET litre NOUN has VERB 100 NUM centilitres NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ a DET centilitre NOUN is AUX 10 NUM millilitres NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 litre det 2 litre litre NOUN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 100 100 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 centilitres nummod 5 centilitres centilitre NOUN Number=Plur 3 has obj 6 , , PUNCT _ 12 millilitres punct 7 and and CCONJ _ 12 millilitres cc 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 centilitre det 9 centilitre centilitre NOUN Number=Sing 12 millilitres nsubj 10 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 12 millilitres cop 11 10 10 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 12 millilitres nummod 12 millilitres millilitre NOUN Number=Plur 5 centilitres conj 13 . . PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present a litre 100 centilitres and 10 millilitres vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent centilitre=Patient 2 is a present a centilitre 10 millilitres tree rules
Sentence 3: It is written cl.
nsubj:pass aux:pass xcomp punct root It PRON is AUX written VERB cl NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 It it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 written nsubj:pass 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 written aux:pass 3 written write VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 4 cl cl NOUN Number=Sing 3 written xcomp 5 . . PUNCT _ 3 written punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 write present · passive centilitre vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
Example 1 A cup holds 20 centilitres.
det nsubj nummod obj punct root A DET cup NOUN holds VERB 20 NUM centilitres NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 cup det 2 cup cup NOUN Number=Sing 3 holds nsubj 3 holds hold VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 20 20 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 centilitres nummod 5 centilitres centilitre NOUN Number=Plur 3 holds obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 holds punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 hold present a cup 20 centilitres vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent centilitre=Theme
Example 2 The jug has 150 centilitres of milk.
det nsubj nummod obj case nmod punct root The DET jug NOUN has VERB 150 NUM centilitres NOUN of ADP milk NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 jug det 2 jug jug NOUN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 150 150 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 centilitres nummod 5 centilitres centilitre NOUN Number=Plur 3 has obj 6 of of ADP _ 7 milk case 7 milk milk NOUN Number=Sing 5 centilitres nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present the jug 150 centilitres of milk vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent centilitre=Patient
Example 3 How many centilitres are in 2 litres?
advmod amod nsubj cop case nummod punct root How ADV many ADJ centilitres NOUN are AUX in ADP 2 NUM litres NOUN ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 How how ADV PronType=Int 2 many advmod 2 many many ADJ Degree=Pos 3 centilitres amod 3 centilitres centilitre NOUN Number=Plur 7 litres nsubj 4 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 litres cop 5 in in ADP _ 7 litres case 6 2 2 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 7 litres nummod 7 litres litre NOUN Number=Plur root root 8 ? ? PUNCT _ 7 litres punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present many centilitres 2 litres tree rules
Example 4 Each glass takes 25 centilitres.
det nsubj nummod obj punct root Each DET glass NOUN takes VERB 25 NUM centilitres NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Each each DET PronType=Tot 2 glass det 2 glass glass NOUN Number=Sing 3 takes nsubj 3 takes take VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 25 25 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 centilitres nummod 5 centilitres centilitre NOUN Number=Plur 3 takes obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 takes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 take present each glass 25 centilitres vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent centilitre=Theme
Example 5 A small bottle of water holds 50 centilitres.
det amod nsubj case nmod nummod obj punct root A DET small ADJ bottle NOUN of ADP water NOUN holds VERB 50 NUM centilitres NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 bottle det 2 small small ADJ Degree=Pos 3 bottle amod 3 bottle bottle NOUN Number=Sing 6 holds nsubj 4 of of ADP _ 5 water case 5 water water NOUN Number=Sing 3 bottle nmod 6 holds hold VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 7 50 50 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 8 centilitres nummod 8 centilitres centilitre NOUN Number=Plur 6 holds obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 6 holds punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 hold present a small bottle of water 50 centilitres vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent centilitre=Theme
Example 6 The nurse gave him 1 centilitre of medicine.
det nsubj iobj nummod obj case nmod punct root The DET nurse NOUN gave VERB him PRON 1 NUM centilitre NOUN of ADP medicine NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 nurse det 2 nurse nurse NOUN Number=Sing 3 gave nsubj 3 gave give VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 him he PRON Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 gave iobj 5 1 1 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 6 centilitre nummod 6 centilitre centilitre NOUN Number=Sing 3 gave obj 7 of of ADP _ 8 medicine case 8 medicine medicine NOUN Number=Sing 6 centilitre nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 gave punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 give past the nurse 1 centilitre of medicine him = he vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient centilitre=Theme
Example 7 Half a litre is 50 centilitres.
det:predet det nsubj cop nummod punct root Half DET a DET litre NOUN is AUX 50 NUM centilitres NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Half half DET NumForm=Word NumType=Frac PronType=Ind 3 litre det:predet 2 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 litre det 3 litre litre NOUN Number=Sing 6 centilitres nsubj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 centilitres cop 5 50 50 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 6 centilitres nummod 6 centilitres centilitre NOUN Number=Plur root root 7 . . PUNCT _ 6 centilitres punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present half litre 50 centilitres tree rules
Example 8 Pour 30 centilitres of juice into the bowl.
nummod obj case nmod case det obl punct root Pour VERB 30 NUM centilitres NOUN of ADP juice NOUN into ADP the DET bowl NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Pour pour VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 30 30 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 centilitres nummod 3 centilitres centilitre NOUN Number=Plur 1 Pour obj 4 of of ADP _ 5 juice case 5 juice juice NOUN Number=Sing 3 centilitres nmod 6 into into ADP _ 8 bowl case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 bowl det 8 bowl bowl NOUN Number=Sing 1 Pour obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 1 Pour punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 pour imperative you not said here 30 centilitres of juice the bowl vn pour-9.5 «NP V NP PP.initial_location PP.destination»: agent=Agent centilitre=Theme into bowl=Destination
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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