cerebellum Who acts: part, cerebellum, you, your, Gymnasts, helmet · What happens: control, help, keep, balance, learn, juggle · To what, where: balance, you, work, back, brain
«cerebellum» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: cerebellum in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Usage: science — kept apart, not parsed.
The part of the brain at the back, under the big main part, that controls balance, smooth movement and coordination.
The tree, 20 words det nsubj case det nmod case det nmod punct case det amod amod conj punct nsubj obj punct amod conj cc conj punct root The DET part NOUN of ADP the DET brain NOUN at ADP the DET back NOUN , PUNCT under ADP the DET big ADJ main ADJ part NOUN , PUNCT that PRON controls VERB balance NOUN , PUNCT smooth ADJ movement NOUN and CCONJ coordination NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 part det 2 part part NOUN Number=Sing 17 controls nsubj 3 of of ADP _ 5 brain case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 brain det 5 brain brain NOUN Number=Sing 2 part nmod 6 at at ADP _ 8 back case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 back det 8 back back NOUN Number=Sing 5 brain nmod 9 , , PUNCT _ 14 part punct 10 under under ADP _ 14 part case 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 14 part det 12 big big ADJ Degree=Pos 14 part amod 13 main main ADJ Degree=Pos 14 part amod 14 part part NOUN Number=Sing 2 part conj 15 , , PUNCT _ 17 controls punct 16 that that PRON Number=Sing PronType=Dem 17 controls nsubj 17 controls control VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 18 balance balance NOUN Number=Sing 17 controls obj 19 , , PUNCT _ 21 movement punct 20 smooth smooth ADJ Degree=Pos 21 movement amod 21 movement movement NOUN Number=Sing 18 balance conj 22 and and CCONJ _ 23 coordination cc 23 coordination coordination NOUN Number=Sing 21 movement conj 24 . . PUNCT _ 17 controls punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 control present the part of the brain at the back and the big main part balance and smooth movement and coordination vn enforce-63 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent balance=Theme
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1 The cerebellum helps you keep your balance.
det nsubj obj xcomp nmod:poss obj punct root The DET cerebellum NOUN helps VERB you PRON keep VERB your PRON balance NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 cerebellum det 2 cerebellum cerebellum NOUN Number=Sing 3 helps nsubj 3 helps help VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 you you PRON Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs 3 helps obj 5 keep keep VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 helps xcomp 6 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 balance nmod:poss 7 balance balance NOUN Number=Sing 5 keep obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 helps punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 help present the cerebellum you vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent you=Beneficiary clause=Theme 2 keep infinitive you not said here your balance vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent balance=Theme 3 balance your nom balance «state intransitive»: poss=agent
Example 2 When you learn to juggle, your cerebellum is hard at work.
advmod nsubj advcl mark xcomp punct nmod:poss nsubj cop case obl punct root When ADV you PRON learn VERB to PART juggle VERB , PUNCT your PRON cerebellum NOUN is AUX hard ADJ at ADP work NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 When when ADV PronType=Int 3 learn advmod 2 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 3 learn nsubj 3 learn learn VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 hard advcl 4 to to PART _ 5 juggle mark 5 juggle juggle VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 learn xcomp 6 , , PUNCT _ 3 learn punct 7 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 8 cerebellum nmod:poss 8 cerebellum cerebellum NOUN Number=Sing 10 hard nsubj 9 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 hard cop 10 hard hard ADJ Degree=Pos root root 11 at at ADP _ 12 work case 12 work work NOUN Number=Sing 10 hard obl 13 . . PUNCT _ 10 hard punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 learn present you vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 juggle to-infinitive you not said here tree rules 3 is present your cerebellum work hard property tree rules
Example 3 The cerebellum sits at the back of the head, below the cerebrum.
det nsubj case det obl case det nmod punct case det obl punct root The DET cerebellum NOUN sits VERB at ADP the DET back NOUN of ADP the DET head NOUN , PUNCT below ADP the DET cerebrum NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 cerebellum det 2 cerebellum cerebellum NOUN Number=Sing 3 sits nsubj 3 sits sit VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 at at ADP _ 6 back case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 back det 6 back back NOUN Number=Sing 3 sits obl 7 of of ADP _ 9 head case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 head det 9 head head NOUN Number=Sing 6 back nmod 10 , , PUNCT _ 13 cerebrum punct 11 below below ADP _ 13 cerebrum case 12 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 13 cerebrum det 13 cerebrum cerebrum NOUN Number=Sing 3 sits obl 14 . . PUNCT _ 3 sits punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 sit present the cerebellum the back of the head below the cerebrum vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent at back=Location
Example 4 Gymnasts rely on their cerebellum for smooth movements.
nsubj case nmod:poss obl case amod obl punct root Gymnasts NOUN rely VERB on ADP their PRON cerebellum NOUN for ADP smooth ADJ movements NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Gymnasts gymnast NOUN Number=Plur 2 rely nsubj 2 rely rely VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 on on ADP _ 5 cerebellum case 4 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 cerebellum nmod:poss 5 cerebellum cerebellum NOUN Number=Sing 2 rely obl 6 for for ADP _ 8 movements case 7 smooth smooth ADJ Degree=Pos 8 movements amod 8 movements movement NOUN Number=Plur 2 rely obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 rely punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 rely present Gymnasts for smooth movements; on Gymnasts's cerebellum vn rely-70 «NP V PP.theme S_ING»: agent=Agent on cerebellum=Theme
Example 5 A helmet protects your brain, including the cerebellum.
det nsubj nmod:poss obj punct case det obl punct root A DET helmet NOUN protects VERB your PRON brain NOUN , PUNCT including ADP the DET cerebellum NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 helmet det 2 helmet helmet NOUN Number=Sing 3 protects nsubj 3 protects protect VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 brain nmod:poss 5 brain brain NOUN Number=Sing 3 protects obj 6 , , PUNCT _ 9 cerebellum punct 7 including including ADP _ 9 cerebellum case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 cerebellum det 9 cerebellum cerebellum NOUN Number=Sing 3 protects obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 protects punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 protect present a helmet your brain including the cerebellum vn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent brain=Beneficiary
Example 6 Our model brain had the cerebellum painted green.
nmod:poss compound nsubj det nsubj ccomp xcomp punct root Our PRON model NOUN brain NOUN had VERB the DET cerebellum NOUN painted VERB green ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 3 brain nmod:poss 2 model model NOUN Number=Sing 3 brain compound 3 brain brain NOUN Number=Sing 4 had nsubj 4 had have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 cerebellum det 6 cerebellum cerebellum NOUN Number=Sing 7 painted nsubj 7 painted paint VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 had ccomp 8 green green ADJ Degree=Pos 7 painted xcomp 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 had punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have past Our model brain tree rules 2 paint past the cerebellum green property vn image_impression-25.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 7 Damage to the cerebellum can make walking wobbly.
nsubj case det nmod aux obj xcomp punct root Damage NOUN to ADP the DET cerebellum NOUN can AUX make VERB walking VERB wobbly ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Damage damage NOUN Number=Sing 6 make nsubj 2 to to ADP _ 4 cerebellum case 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 cerebellum det 4 cerebellum cerebellum NOUN Number=Sing 1 Damage nmod 5 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 6 make aux 6 make make VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 7 walking walk VERB VerbForm=Ger 6 make obj 8 wobbly wobbly ADJ Degree=Pos 7 walking xcomp 9 . . PUNCT _ 6 make punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make can Damage to the cerebellum vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset 2 walk gerund wobbly property vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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