certificate Who acts: certificate, official paper, something, I, Mum, our · What happens: be, prove, pass, certificate, give, get · To what, where: official paper, exam, baptism, prize paper, age rating, certificate · Speech: someone speaks here
«certificate» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: certificate in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A certificate is an official paper that proves something is true, like a birth certificate, a certificate of baptism, or a certificate for passing an exam.
The tree, 26 words det nsubj cop det amod nsubj acl:relcl nsubj cop ccomp punct case det compound ccomp punct det appos case nmod punct cc det conj mark acl det obj punct root A DET certificate NOUN is AUX an DET official ADJ paper NOUN that PRON proves VERB something PRON is AUX true ADJ , PUNCT like ADP a DET birth NOUN certificate NOUN , PUNCT a DET certificate NOUN of ADP baptism NOUN , PUNCT or CCONJ a DET certificate NOUN for SCONJ passing VERB an DET exam NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 certificate det 2 certificate certificate NOUN Number=Sing 6 paper nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 paper cop 4 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 paper det 5 official official ADJ Degree=Pos 6 paper amod 6 paper paper NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 that that PRON PronType=Rel 8 proves nsubj 8 proves prove VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 paper acl:relcl 9 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 11 true nsubj 10 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 11 true cop 11 true true ADJ Degree=Pos 8 proves ccomp 12 , , PUNCT _ 16 certificate punct 13 like like ADP _ 16 certificate case 14 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 16 certificate det 15 birth birth NOUN Number=Sing 16 certificate compound 16 certificate certificate NOUN Number=Sing 8 proves ccomp 17 , , PUNCT _ 19 certificate punct 18 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 19 certificate det 19 certificate certificate NOUN Number=Sing 16 certificate appos 20 of of ADP _ 21 baptism case 21 baptism baptism NOUN Number=Sing 19 certificate nmod 22 , , PUNCT _ 25 certificate punct 23 or or CCONJ _ 25 certificate cc 24 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 25 certificate det 25 certificate certificate NOUN Number=Sing 6 paper conj 26 for for SCONJ _ 27 passing mark 27 passing pass VERB VerbForm=Ger 25 certificate acl 28 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 29 exam det 29 exam exam NOUN Number=Sing 27 passing obj 30 . . PUNCT _ 6 paper punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a certificate a official paper or a certificate tree rules 2 prove present a official paper or a certificate vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent 3 is present something true property tree rules 4 pass gerund a certificate not said here a exam vn escape-51.1-1-3 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme exam=Trajectory 5 certificate baptism nom certificate «communication transitive»: of=patient
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 A certificate is a prize paper given for an achievement, like a swimming certificate or a star-of-the-week certificate.
The tree, 21 words det nsubj cop det compound acl case det obl punct case det compound obl cc det conj punct case punct det punct compound conj punct root A DET certificate NOUN is AUX a DET prize NOUN paper NOUN given VERB for ADP an DET achievement NOUN , PUNCT like ADP a DET swimming NOUN certificate NOUN or CCONJ a DET star NOUN - PUNCT of ADP - PUNCT the DET - PUNCT week NOUN certificate NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 certificate det 2 certificate certificate NOUN Number=Sing 6 paper nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 paper cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 paper det 5 prize prize NOUN Number=Sing 6 paper compound 6 paper paper NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 given give VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 6 paper acl 8 for for ADP _ 10 achievement case 9 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 achievement det 10 achievement achievement NOUN Number=Sing 7 given obl 11 , , PUNCT _ 15 certificate punct 12 like like ADP _ 15 certificate case 13 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 15 certificate det 14 swimming swimming NOUN Number=Sing 15 certificate compound 15 certificate certificate NOUN Number=Sing 7 given obl 16 or or CCONJ _ 18 star cc 17 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 18 star det 18 star star NOUN Number=Sing 15 certificate conj 19 - - PUNCT _ 25 certificate punct 20 of of ADP _ 25 certificate case 21 - - PUNCT _ 20 of punct 22 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 25 certificate det 23 - - PUNCT _ 22 the punct 24 week week NOUN Number=Sing 25 certificate compound 25 certificate certificate NOUN Number=Sing 18 star conj 26 . . PUNCT _ 6 paper punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a certificate a prize paper tree rules 2 give participle a prize paper not said here for a achievement; like a swimming certificate or a star and the week certificate vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.asset»: agent=Agent for achievement=Asset
Meaning 3 Usage: film — kept apart, not parsed.
A certificate is the age rating of a film, such as PG or 12.
The tree, 14 words det nsubj cop det compound case det nmod punct case fixed appos cc conj punct root A DET certificate NOUN is AUX the DET age NOUN rating NOUN of ADP a DET film NOUN , PUNCT such ADJ as ADP PG PROPN or CCONJ 12 NUM . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 certificate det 2 certificate certificate NOUN Number=Sing 6 rating nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 rating cop 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 rating det 5 age age NOUN Number=Sing 6 rating compound 6 rating rating NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 of of ADP _ 9 film case 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 film det 9 film film NOUN Number=Sing 6 rating nmod 10 , , PUNCT _ 13 PG punct 11 such such ADJ Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP 13 PG case 12 as as ADP _ 11 such fixed 13 PG PG PROPN Number=Sing 9 film appos 14 or or CCONJ _ 15 12 cc 15 12 12 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 13 PG conj 16 . . PUNCT _ 6 rating punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a certificate the age rating of a film tree rules
Example 1 I got a certificate for swimming twenty-five metres.
nsubj det obj mark advcl compound punct nummod obj punct root I PRON got VERB a DET certificate NOUN for SCONJ swimming VERB twenty NUM - PUNCT five NUM metres NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 got nsubj 2 got get VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 certificate det 4 certificate certificate NOUN Number=Sing 2 got obj 5 for for SCONJ _ 6 swimming mark 6 swimming swim VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 2 got advcl 7 twenty twenty NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 9 five compound 8 - - PUNCT _ 7 twenty punct 9 five five NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 10 metres nummod 10 metres metre NOUN Number=Plur 6 swimming obj 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 got punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 get past I a certificate vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer certificate=Stimulus 2 swim gerund I not said here five metres vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme metre=Trajectory
Example 2 Mum keeps our birth certificates in a folder.
nsubj nmod:poss compound obj case det obl punct root Mum NOUN keeps VERB our PRON birth NOUN certificates NOUN in ADP a DET folder NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Mum mum NOUN Number=Sing 2 keeps nsubj 2 keeps keep VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 certificates nmod:poss 4 birth birth NOUN Number=Sing 5 certificates compound 5 certificates certificate NOUN Number=Plur 2 keeps obj 6 in in ADP _ 8 folder case 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 folder det 8 folder folder NOUN Number=Sing 2 keeps obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 keeps punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 keep present Mum our birth certificates a folder vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent certificate=Theme in folder=Location 2 certificate our nom certificate «communication transitive»: poss=agent
Example 3 The head gave out certificates in Friday assembly.
det nsubj compound:prt obj case compound nmod punct root The DET head NOUN gave VERB out ADP certificates NOUN in ADP Friday PROPN assembly NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 head det 2 head head NOUN Number=Sing 3 gave nsubj 3 gave give VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 out out ADP _ 3 gave compound:prt 5 certificates certificate NOUN Number=Plur 3 gave obj 6 in in ADP _ 8 assembly case 7 Friday Friday PROPN Number=Sing 8 assembly compound 8 assembly assembly NOUN Number=Sing 5 certificates nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 gave punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 give out past the head certificates Friday assembly vn contribute-13.2 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent certificate=Theme
Example 4 You need your exam certificates when you apply for a job.
nsubj nmod:poss nsubj ccomp advmod nsubj ccomp case det obl punct root You PRON need VERB your PRON exam NOUN certificates VERB when ADV you PRON apply VERB for ADP a DET job NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 You you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 2 need nsubj 2 need need VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 4 exam nmod:poss 4 exam exam NOUN Number=Sing 5 certificates nsubj 5 certificates certificate VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 need ccomp 6 when when ADV PronType=Int 8 apply advmod 7 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 8 apply nsubj 8 apply apply VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 certificates ccomp 9 for for ADP _ 11 job case 10 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 job det 11 job job NOUN Number=Sing 8 apply obl 12 . . PUNCT _ 2 need punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 need present You vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme 2 certificate present your exam tree rules 3 apply present you for a job vn use-105.1 «NP V NP PP.predicate»: agent=Agent for job=Eventuality
Example 5 The film has a 12 certificate, so I'm too young.
det nsubj det nummod obj punct advmod nsubj cop advmod conj punct root The DET film NOUN has VERB a DET 12 NUM certificate NOUN , PUNCT so ADV I PRON 'm AUX too ADV young ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 film det 2 film film NOUN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 certificate det 5 12 12 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 6 certificate nummod 6 certificate certificate NOUN Number=Sing 3 has obj 7 , , PUNCT _ 12 young punct 8 so so ADV _ 12 young advmod 9 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 12 young nsubj 10 'm be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 12 young cop 11 too too ADV _ 12 young advmod 12 young young ADJ Degree=Pos 3 has conj 13 . . PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present the film a 12 certificate vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent certificate=Patient 2 is present I young property tree rules
Example 6 The baptism certificate shows the church's name.
det compound nsubj det nmod:poss case obj punct root The DET baptism NOUN certificate NOUN shows VERB the DET church NOUN 's PART name NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 certificate det 2 baptism baptism NOUN Number=Sing 3 certificate compound 3 certificate certificate NOUN Number=Sing 4 shows nsubj 4 shows show VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 church det 6 church church NOUN Number=Sing 8 name nmod:poss 7 's 's PART _ 6 church case 8 name name NOUN Number=Sing 4 shows obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 shows punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 show present the baptism certificate the church's name vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent name=Recipient 2 name the church nom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent
Example 7 "Bring a certificate from the old moor-hen," said he, "that you have slept away half your time in fatherland; then you will be treated with some consideration."
The tree, 28 words punct ccomp det obj case det amod compound punct obl punct punct nsubj punct punct nsubj:pass nsubj aux conj advmod det:predet nmod:poss obl:unmarked case obl punct advmod nsubj:pass aux aux:pass parataxis case det obl punct punct root " PUNCT Bring VERB a DET certificate NOUN from ADP the DET old ADJ moor NOUN - PUNCT hen NOUN , PUNCT " PUNCT said VERB he PRON , PUNCT " PUNCT that PRON you PRON have AUX slept VERB away ADV half DET your PRON time NOUN in ADP fatherland NOUN ; PUNCT then ADV you PRON will AUX be AUX treated VERB with ADP some DET consideration NOUN . PUNCT " PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 " " PUNCT _ 2 Bring punct 2 Bring bring VERB VerbForm=Inf 13 said ccomp 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 certificate det 4 certificate certificate NOUN Number=Sing 2 Bring obj 5 from from ADP _ 10 hen case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 hen det 7 old old ADJ Degree=Pos 10 hen amod 8 moor moor NOUN Number=Sing 10 hen compound 9 - - PUNCT _ 8 moor punct 10 hen hen NOUN Number=Sing 2 Bring obl 11 , , PUNCT _ 2 Bring punct 12 " " PUNCT _ 2 Bring punct 13 said say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 14 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 13 said nsubj 15 , , PUNCT _ 20 slept punct 16 " " PUNCT _ 20 slept punct 17 that that PRON PronType=Rel 20 slept nsubj:pass 18 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 20 slept nsubj 19 have have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 20 slept aux 20 slept sleep VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 13 said conj 21 away away ADV _ 20 slept advmod 22 half half DET NumForm=Word NumType=Frac PronType=Ind 24 time det:predet 23 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 24 time nmod:poss 24 time time NOUN Number=Sing 20 slept obl:unmarked 25 in in ADP _ 26 fatherland case 26 fatherland fatherland NOUN Number=Sing 20 slept obl 27 ; ; PUNCT _ 32 treated punct 28 then then ADV PronType=Dem 32 treated advmod 29 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 32 treated nsubj:pass 30 will will AUX VerbForm=Fin 32 treated aux 31 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 32 treated aux:pass 32 treated treat VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 13 said parataxis 33 with with ADP _ 35 consideration case 34 some some DET PronType=Ind 35 consideration det 35 consideration consideration NOUN Number=Sing 32 treated obl 36 . . PUNCT _ 32 treated punct 37 " " PUNCT _ 32 treated punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 bring in a quote infinitive a certificate from the old moor hen vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent certificate=Theme from hen=Initial_Location 2 say speech: assert past he vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 3 sleep away in a quote present · perfect · passive that fatherland time away property vn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: subject=Value in fatherland=Location 4 treat in a quote future · passive you then with some consideration vn equip-13.4.2-1 «NP V NP-Fulfilling PP»: subject=Recipient with consideration=Theme
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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