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cheekiness

Who acts: Rude behaviour, teacher, cheekiness, everyone, I, seagull · What happens: show, lack, ask, do, not put up, make · To what, where: lack, respect, something, everyone, Mum, cheekiness

«cheekiness» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: cheekiness in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Rude but often playful or funny behaviour that shows a lack of respect.

amodccadvmodconjccconjnsubjacl:relcldetobjcasenmodpunctrootRudeADJbutCCONJoftenADVplayfulADJorCCONJfunnyADJbehaviourNOUNthatPRONshowsVERBaDETlackNOUNofADPrespectNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RuderudeADJDegree=Pos7 behaviouramod
2butbutCCONJ_4 playfulcc
3oftenoftenADV_4 playfuladvmod
4playfulplayfulADJDegree=Pos1 Rudeconj
5ororCCONJ_6 funnycc
6funnyfunnyADJDegree=Pos1 Rudeconj
7behaviourbehaviourNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8thatthatPRONPronType=Rel9 showsnsubj
9showsshowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 behaviouracl:relcl
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 lackdet
11lacklackNOUNNumber=Sing9 showsobj
12ofofADP_13 respectcase
13respectrespectNOUNNumber=Sing11 lacknmod
14..PUNCT_7 behaviourpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1showpresentRude behavioura lack of respectvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent lack=Recipient
2lackrespectnom lack «state transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Boldness, cheek, the nerve to ask for or do something.

punctconjpunctdetconjmarkacloblccconjobjpunctrootBoldnessNOUN,PUNCTcheekNOUN,PUNCTtheDETnerveNOUNtoPARTaskVERBforADPorCCONJdoVERBsomethingPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BoldnessboldnessNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
2,,PUNCT_3 cheekpunct
3cheekcheekNOUNNumber=Sing1 Boldnessconj
4,,PUNCT_6 nervepunct
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 nervedet
6nervenerveNOUNNumber=Sing1 Boldnessconj
7totoPART_8 askmark
8askaskVERBVerbForm=Inf6 nerveacl
9forforADP_8 askobl
10ororCCONJ_11 docc
11dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf8 askconj
12somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind11 doobj
13..PUNCT_1 Boldnesspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ask speech: askto-infinitivevn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2doinfinitivesomethingvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Eventuality

Example 1

The teacher would not put up with any more cheekiness.

detnsubjauxadvmodcompound:prtcasedetamodoblpunctrootTheDETteacherNOUNwouldAUXnotPARTputVERBupADPwithADPanyDETmoreADJcheekinessNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 teacherdet
2teacherteacherNOUNNumber=Sing5 putnsubj
3wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin5 putaux
4notnotPARTPolarity=Neg5 putadvmod
5putputVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6upupADP_5 putcompound:prt
7withwithADP_10 cheekinesscase
8anyanyDETPronType=Ind10 cheekinessdet
9moremoreADJDegree=Cmp10 cheekinessamod
10cheekinesscheekinessNOUNNumber=Sing5 putobl
11..PUNCT_5 putpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not put upwouldthe teacherwith any more cheekinessvn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent

Example 2

His cheekiness made everyone laugh, even Mum.

nmod:possnsubjobjxcomppunctadvmodoblpunctrootHisPRONcheekinessNOUNmadeVERBeveryonePRONlaughVERB,PUNCTevenADVMumPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 cheekinessnmod:poss
2cheekinesscheekinessNOUNNumber=Sing3 madensubj
3mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4everyoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot3 madeobj
5laughlaughVERBVerbForm=Inf3 madexcomp
6,,PUNCT_8 Mumpunct
7evenevenADV_8 Mumadvmod
8MumMumPROPNNumber=Sing5 laughobl
9..PUNCT_3 madepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepastHis cheekinesseveryonetree rules
2laughinfinitiveeveryone not said hereMumvn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 3

I couldn't believe the cheekiness of the seagull stealing my chips.

nsubjauxadvmoddetobjcasedetnmodaclnmod:possobjpunctrootIPRONcouldAUXn'tPARTbelieveVERBtheDETcheekinessNOUNofADPtheDETseagullNOUNstealingVERBmyPRONchipsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 believensubj
2couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 believeaux
3n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 believeadvmod
4believebelieveVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 cheekinessdet
6cheekinesscheekinessNOUNNumber=Sing4 believeobj
7ofofADP_9 seagullcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 seagulldet
9seagullseagullNOUNNumber=Sing6 cheekinessnmod
10stealingstealVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part9 seagullacl
11mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 chipsnmod:poss
12chipschipNOUNNumber=Plur10 stealingobj
13..PUNCT_4 believepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not believecouldIthe cheekiness of the seagullvn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer cheekiness=Stimulus
2stealgerundthe seagull not said heremy chipsvn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location chip=Theme

Example 4

Her cheekiness got her sent out of the room.

nmod:possnsubjnsubjccompcasecasedetoblpunctrootHerPRONcheekinessNOUNgotVERBherPRONsentVERBoutADPofADPtheDETroomNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HerherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 cheekinessnmod:poss
2cheekinesscheekinessNOUNNumber=Sing3 gotnsubj
3gotgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 sentnsubj
5sentsendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 gotccomp
6outoutADP_9 roomcase
7ofofADP_9 roomcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 roomdet
9roomroomNOUNNumber=Sing5 sentobl
10..PUNCT_3 gotpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getpastHer cheekinessvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2sendpastcheekinessthe roomvn send-11.1-1 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent out room=Initial_Location

Example 5

There was a twinkle of cheekiness in his eyes.

expldetnsubjcasenmodcasenmod:possnmodpunctrootTherePRONwasVERBaDETtwinkleNOUNofADPcheekinessNOUNinADPhisPRONeyesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheretherePRONPronType=Dem2 wasexpl
2wasbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 twinkledet
4twinkletwinkleNOUNNumber=Sing2 wasnsubj
5ofofADP_6 cheekinesscase
6cheekinesscheekinessNOUNNumber=Sing4 twinklenmod
7ininADP_9 eyescase
8hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 eyesnmod:poss
9eyeseyeNOUNNumber=Plur4 twinklenmod
10..PUNCT_2 waspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bepasta twinkle of cheekiness in twinkle's eyestherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2twinklecheekinesstwinkle's eyesnom twinkle «event intransitive»: of=agent in=place

Example 6

Grandma loved the cheekiness of her youngest grandchild.

nsubjdetobjcasenmod:possamodnmodpunctrootGrandmaNOUNlovedVERBtheDETcheekinessNOUNofADPherPRONyoungestADJgrandchildNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GrandmagrandmaNOUNNumber=Sing2 lovednsubj
2lovedloveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 cheekinessdet
4cheekinesscheekinessNOUNNumber=Sing2 lovedobj
5ofofADP_8 grandchildcase
6herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 grandchildnmod:poss
7youngestyoungADJDegree=Sup8 grandchildamod
8grandchildgrandchildNOUNNumber=Sing4 cheekinessnmod
9..PUNCT_2 lovedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lovepastGrandmathe cheekiness of Grandma's youngest grandchildvn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer cheekiness=Stimulus

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/C/cheekiness/