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chinchilla

Who acts: chinchilla, pet chinchilla, Chinchillas, fur, Wild chinchillas · What happens: have, roll, keep, come, not get, take · To what, where: softest fur, special dust, Andes mountains, chinchillas, bit

«chinchilla» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: chinchilla in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A small rodent from the Andes mountains of South America, with very soft, thick grey fur and a bushy tail.

The tree, 20 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 rodent	det
2	small	small	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 rodent	amod
3	rodent	rodent	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	from	from	ADP	_	7 mountains	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 mountains	det
6	Andes	Ande	PROPN	Number=Plur	7 mountains	compound
7	mountains	mountain	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 rodent	nmod
8	of	of	ADP	_	10 America	case
9	South	South	PROPN	Number=Sing	10 America	compound
10	America	America	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 mountains	nmod
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	18 fur	punct
12	with	with	ADP	_	18 fur	case
13	very	very	ADV	_	14 soft	advmod
14	soft	soft	ADJ	Degree=Pos	18 fur	amod
15	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 soft	punct
16	thick	thick	ADJ	Degree=Pos	18 fur	amod
17	grey	grey	ADJ	Degree=Pos	18 fur	amod
18	fur	fur	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 rodent	conj
19	and	and	CCONJ	_	22 tail	cc
20	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	22 tail	det
21	bushy	bushy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	22 tail	amod
22	tail	tail	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 fur	conj
23	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 rodent	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Meaning 2

The fur of this animal.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 fur	det
2	fur	fur	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	of	of	ADP	_	5 animal	case
4	this	this	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	5 animal	det
5	animal	animal	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 fur	nmod
6	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 fur	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 1

A chinchilla has the softest fur of any land animal.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 chinchilla	det
2	chinchilla	chinchilla	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 has	nsubj
3	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 fur	det
5	softest	soft	ADJ	Degree=Sup	6 fur	amod
6	fur	fur	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 has	obj
7	of	of	ADP	_	10 animal	case
8	any	any	DET	PronType=Ind	10 animal	det
9	land	land	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 animal	compound
10	animal	animal	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 fur	nmod
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 has	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	present	a chinchilla	the softest fur of any land animal					vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fur=Patient

Example 2

Our pet chinchilla rolls in special dust to keep clean.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Our	our	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	3 chinchilla	nmod:poss
2	pet	pet	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 chinchilla	compound
3	chinchilla	chinchilla	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 rolls	nsubj
4	rolls	roll	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	in	in	ADP	_	7 dust	case
6	special	special	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 dust	amod
7	dust	dust	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 rolls	obl
8	to	to	PART	_	9 keep	mark
9	keep	keep	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 rolls	advcl
10	clean	clean	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 keep	xcomp
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 rolls	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	roll	present	Our pet chinchilla			special dust			vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in dust=Trajectory
2	keep	to-infinitive	Our pet chinchilla not said here					clean property	vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Example 3

Chinchillas come from the Andes mountains.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Chinchillas	chinchilla	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 come	nsubj
2	come	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	from	from	ADP	_	6 mountains	case
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 mountains	det
5	Andes	Ande	PROPN	Number=Plur	6 mountains	compound
6	mountains	mountain	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 come	obl
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 come	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	come	present	Chinchillas			the Andes mountains			vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from mountain=Initial_Location

Example 4

Chinchillas must not get wet, because their fur takes too long to dry.

The tree, 13 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Chinchillas	chinchilla	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 get	nsubj
2	must	must	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 get	aux
3	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	4 get	advmod
4	get	get	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	wet	wet	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 get	xcomp
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 takes	punct
7	because	because	SCONJ	_	10 takes	mark
8	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	9 fur	nmod:poss
9	fur	fur	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 takes	nsubj
10	takes	take	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 get	advcl
11	too	too	ADV	_	12 long	advmod
12	long	long	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 takes	xcomp
13	to	to	PART	_	14 dry	mark
14	dry	dry	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	12 long	advcl
15	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 get	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not get	must	Chinchillas					wet property	vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
2	take	present	Chinchillas's fur					long property	vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3	dry	to-infinitive	Chinchillas's fur not said here						vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Example 5

Wild chinchillas are now rare because they were hunted for fur.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Wild	wild	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 chinchillas	amod
2	chinchillas	chinchilla	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 rare	nsubj
3	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 rare	cop
4	now	now	ADV	PronType=Dem	5 rare	advmod
5	rare	rare	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
6	because	because	SCONJ	_	9 hunted	mark
7	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 hunted	nsubj:pass
8	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	9 hunted	aux:pass
9	hunted	hunt	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	5 rare	advcl
10	for	for	ADP	_	11 fur	case
11	fur	fur	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 hunted	obl
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 rare	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	Wild chinchillas				now	rare property	tree rules
2	hunt	past · passive		chinchillas = chinchilla				for fur	vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: subject=Location for fur=Theme

Example 6

The chinchilla nibbled a bit of hay.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 chinchilla	det
2	chinchilla	chinchilla	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 nibbled	nsubj
3	nibbled	nibble	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 bit	det
5	bit	bit	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 nibbled	obj
6	of	of	ADP	_	7 hay	case
7	hay	hay	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 bit	nmod
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 nibbled	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	nibble	past	the chinchilla	a bit of hay					vn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bit=Patient

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/C/chinchilla/