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chord

Who acts: chord, straight line, them, She, C, Minor chords · What happens: be, play, join, strike, mean, remind · To what, where: group, notes, piano, straight line, two points, circle · Speech: someone speaks here

«chord» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: chord in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: music — kept apart, not parsed.

A chord is a group of notes played at the same time, such as C, E and G on a piano.

The tree, 21 words
detnsubjcopdetcasenmodaclcasedetamodoblpunctcasefixedappospunctconjccconjcasedetoblpunctrootADETchordNOUNisAUXaDETgroupNOUNofADPnotesNOUNplayedVERBatADPtheDETsameADJtimeNOUN,PUNCTsuchADJasADPCPROPN,PUNCTEPROPNandCCONJGPROPNonADPaDETpianoNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 chorddet
2chordchordNOUNNumber=Sing5 groupnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 groupcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 groupdet
5groupgroupNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ofofADP_7 notescase
7notesnoteNOUNNumber=Plur5 groupnmod
8playedplayVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 notesacl
9atatADP_12 timecase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 timedet
11samesameADJDegree=Pos12 timeamod
12timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing8 playedobl
13,,PUNCT_16 Cpunct
14suchsuchADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=ADP16 Ccase
15asasADP_14 suchfixed
16CCPROPNNumber=Sing12 timeappos
17,,PUNCT_18 Epunct
18EEPROPNNumber=Sing16 Cconj
19andandCCONJ_20 Gcc
20GGPROPNNumber=Sing16 Cconj
21ononADP_23 pianocase
22aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art23 pianodet
23pianopianoNOUNNumber=Sing8 playedobl
24..PUNCT_5 grouppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta chorda groupof notestree rules
2playparticiplenotes not said herea pianotimevn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: maths — kept apart, not parsed.

A chord is a straight line joining two points on a circle or curve.

The tree, 14 words
detnsubjcopdetamodaclnummodobjcasedetnmodccconjpunctrootADETchordNOUNisAUXaDETstraightADJlineNOUNjoiningVERBtwoNUMpointsNOUNonADPaDETcircleNOUNorCCONJcurveNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 chorddet
2chordchordNOUNNumber=Sing6 linensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 linecop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 linedet
5straightstraightADJDegree=Pos6 lineamod
6linelineNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7joiningjoinVERBVerbForm=Ger6 lineacl
8twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card9 pointsnummod
9pointspointNOUNNumber=Plur7 joiningobj
10ononADP_12 circlecase
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 circledet
12circlecircleNOUNNumber=Sing9 pointsnmod
13ororCCONJ_14 curvecc
14curvecurveNOUNNumber=Sing12 circleconj
15..PUNCT_6 linepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta chorda straight linetree rules
2joingerunda straight line not said heretwo pointsa circle or curvevn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent point=Patient

Meaning 3

To strike a chord means to remind someone of something or make them feel sympathy.

The tree, 15 words
markcsubjdetobjmarkxcompobjcasenmodccconjobjxcompobjpunctrootToPARTstrikeVERBaDETchordNOUNmeansVERBtoPARTremindVERBsomeonePRONofADPsomethingPRONorCCONJmakeVERBthemPRONfeelVERBsympathyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 strikemark
2strikestrikeVERBVerbForm=Inf5 meanscsubj
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 chorddet
4chordchordNOUNNumber=Sing2 strikeobj
5meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6totoPART_7 remindmark
7remindremindVERBVerbForm=Inf5 meansxcomp
8someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind7 remindobj
9ofofADP_10 somethingcase
10somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind8 someonenmod
11ororCCONJ_12 makecc
12makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf7 remindconj
13themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs12 makeobj
14feelfeelVERBVerbForm=Inf12 makexcomp
15sympathysympathyNOUNNumber=Sing14 feelobj
16..PUNCT_5 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1striketo-infinitivea chordvn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent chord=Patient
2meanpresentvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3remind speech: other not said to happento-infinitivesomeonevn tell-37.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent someone=Recipient
4makeinfinitivethem = theytree rules
5feelinfinitivethem = they not said heresympathyvn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sympathy=Theme

Meaning 4

A chord can also mean one of the strings of a harp, lyre or guitar.

The tree, 15 words
detnsubjauxadvmodobjcasedetnmodcasedetnmodpunctconjccconjpunctrootADETchordNOUNcanAUXalsoADVmeanVERBoneNUMofADPtheDETstringsNOUNofADPaDETharpNOUN,PUNCTlyreNOUNorCCONJguitarNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 chorddet
2chordchordNOUNNumber=Sing5 meannsubj
3cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin5 meanaux
4alsoalsoADV_5 meanadvmod
5meanmeanVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card5 meanobj
7ofofADP_9 stringscase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 stringsdet
9stringsstringNOUNNumber=Plur6 onenmod
10ofofADP_12 harpcase
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 harpdet
12harpharpNOUNNumber=Sing9 stringsnmod
13,,PUNCT_14 lyrepunct
14lyrelyreNOUNNumber=Sing12 harpconj
15ororCCONJ_16 guitarcc
16guitarguitarNOUNNumber=Sing12 harpconj
17..PUNCT_5 meanpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meancana chordone of the strings of a harp and lyre or guitarvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Topic

Example 1

She played three chords on the guitar.

nsubjnummodobjcasedetoblpunctrootShePRONplayedVERBthreeNUMchordsNOUNonADPtheDETguitarNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 playednsubj
2playedplayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card4 chordsnummod
4chordschordNOUNNumber=Plur2 playedobj
5ononADP_7 guitarcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 guitardet
7guitarguitarNOUNNumber=Sing2 playedobl
8..PUNCT_2 playedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1playpastShethree chordsthe guitarvn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent chord=Theme

Example 2

C major is an easy chord on the piano.

nsubjamodcopdetamodcasedetnmodpunctrootCNOUNmajorADJisAUXanDETeasyADJchordNOUNonADPtheDETpianoNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CcNOUNNumber=Sing6 chordnsubj
2majormajorADJDegree=Pos1 Camod
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 chordcop
4anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 chorddet
5easyeasyADJDegree=Pos6 chordamod
6chordchordNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7ononADP_9 pianocase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 pianodet
9pianopianoNOUNNumber=Sing6 chordnmod
10..PUNCT_6 chordpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentCa easy chordthe pianotree rules

Example 3

Minor chords often sound sad.

amodnsubjadvmodxcomppunctrootMinorADJchordsNOUNoftenADVsoundVERBsadADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MinorminorADJDegree=Pos2 chordsamod
2chordschordNOUNNumber=Plur4 soundnsubj
3oftenoftenADV_4 soundadvmod
4soundsoundVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5sadsadADJDegree=Pos4 soundxcomp
6..PUNCT_4 soundpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1soundpresentMinor chordsoften, sad propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus

Example 4

A chord joins two points on a circle.

detnsubjnummodobjcasedetnmodpunctrootADETchordNOUNjoinsVERBtwoNUMpointsNOUNonADPaDETcircleNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 chorddet
2chordchordNOUNNumber=Sing3 joinsnsubj
3joinsjoinVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card5 pointsnummod
5pointspointNOUNNumber=Plur3 joinsobj
6ononADP_8 circlecase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 circledet
8circlecircleNOUNNumber=Sing5 pointsnmod
9..PUNCT_3 joinspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1joinpresenta chordtwo pointsa circlevn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent point=Patient

Example 5

The diameter is the longest chord of a circle.

detnsubjcopdetamodcasedetnmodpunctrootTheDETdiameterNOUNisAUXtheDETlongestADJchordNOUNofADPaDETcircleNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 diameterdet
2diameterdiameterNOUNNumber=Sing6 chordnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 chordcop
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 chorddet
5longestlongADJDegree=Sup6 chordamod
6chordchordNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7ofofADP_9 circlecase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 circledet
9circlecircleNOUNNumber=Sing6 chordnmod
10..PUNCT_6 chordpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe diameterthe longest chordof a circletree rules

Example 6

His speech struck a chord with the audience.

nmod:possnsubjdetobjcasedetoblpunctrootHisPRONspeechNOUNstruckVERBaDETchordNOUNwithADPtheDETaudienceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 speechnmod:poss
2speechspeechNOUNNumber=Sing3 strucknsubj
3struckstrikeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 chorddet
5chordchordNOUNNumber=Sing3 struckobj
6withwithADP_8 audiencecase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 audiencedet
8audienceaudienceNOUNNumber=Sing3 struckobl
9..PUNCT_3 struckpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1strikepastHis speecha chordwith the audiencevn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent chord=Patient with audience=Instrument
2speakHis = henom speech «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Example 7

She could sweep the sounding chords of the guitar, and sing to the music, not always Danish melodies, but the songs of a strange land.

The tree, 25 words
nsubjauxdetamodobjcasedetnmodpunctccconjcasedetoblpunctadvmodadvmodamodconjpunctccdetoblcasedetamodnmodpunctrootShePRONcouldAUXsweepVERBtheDETsoundingVERBchordsNOUNofADPtheDETguitarNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJsingVERBtoADPtheDETmusicNOUN,PUNCTnotPARTalwaysADVDanishADJmelodiesNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJtheDETsongsNOUNofADPaDETstrangeADJlandNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 sweepnsubj
2couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 sweepaux
3sweepsweepVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 chordsdet
5soundingsoundVERBVerbForm=Ger6 chordsamod
6chordschordNOUNNumber=Plur3 sweepobj
7ofofADP_9 guitarcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 guitardet
9guitarguitarNOUNNumber=Sing6 chordsnmod
10,,PUNCT_12 singpunct
11andandCCONJ_12 singcc
12singsingVERBVerbForm=Inf3 sweepconj
13totoADP_15 musiccase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 musicdet
15musicmusicNOUNNumber=Sing12 singobl
16,,PUNCT_20 melodiespunct
17notnotPARTPolarity=Neg20 melodiesadvmod
18alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot19 Danishadvmod
19DanishdanishADJDegree=Pos20 melodiesamod
20melodiesmelodyNOUNNumber=Plur15 musicconj
21,,PUNCT_24 songspunct
22butbutCCONJ_24 songscc
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 songsdet
24songssongNOUNNumber=Plur3 sweepobl
25ofofADP_28 landcase
26aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art28 landdet
27strangestrangeADJDegree=Pos28 landamod
28landlandNOUNNumber=Sing24 songsnmod
29..PUNCT_3 sweeppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sweepcouldShethe sounding chords of the guitarthe songs of a strange land oblvn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme chord=Trajectory
2soundgerundvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
3sing speech: expressinfinitiveShe not said herethe music and Danish melodiesvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to music=Recipient
4singa strange landnom song «communication intransitive»: of=agent

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/C/chord/