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clarification

Who acts: explanation, something, I, teacher, trip, company · What happens: make, understand, remove, clarify, ask, give · To what, where: something, bits, it, butter, quick clarification, rules

«clarification» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: clarification in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

An explanation that makes something clearer or easier to understand.

detnsubjacl:relclobjxcompccconjmarkxcomppunctrootAnDETexplanationNOUNthatPRONmakesVERBsomethingPRONclearerADJorCCONJeasierADJtoPARTunderstandVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 explanationdet
2explanationexplanationNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3thatthatPRONPronType=Rel4 makesnsubj
4makesmakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 explanationacl:relcl
5somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind4 makesobj
6clearerclearADJDegree=Cmp4 makesxcomp
7ororCCONJ_8 easiercc
8easiereasyADJDegree=Cmp6 clearerconj
9totoPART_10 understandmark
10understandunderstandVERBVerbForm=Inf8 easierxcomp
11..PUNCT_2 explanationpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepresenta explanationsomethingclear propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset something=Product
2understandto-infinitivesomething not said herevn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: science, cooking — kept apart, not parsed.

Making a liquid clear by removing bits from it (clarifying butter or water).

The tree, 13 words
detamodxcompmarkadvclobjcaseoblpunctconjobjccconjpunctpunctrootMakingVERBaDETliquidADJclearADJbySCONJremovingVERBbitsNOUNfromADPitPRON(PUNCTclarifyingVERBbutterNOUNorCCONJwaterNOUN)PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MakingmakeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 cleardet
3liquidliquidADJDegree=Pos4 clearamod
4clearclearADJDegree=Pos1 Makingxcomp
5bybySCONJ_6 removingmark
6removingremoveVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part1 Makingadvcl
7bitsbitNOUNNumber=Plur6 removingobj
8fromfromADP_9 itcase
9ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 removingobl
10((PUNCT_11 clarifyingpunct
11clarifyingclarifyVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part6 removingconj
12butterbutterNOUNNumber=Sing11 clarifyingobj
13ororCCONJ_14 watercc
14waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing12 butterconj
15))PUNCT_11 clarifyingpunct
16..PUNCT_1 Makingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makegerundclear propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset
2removegerundbitsitvn fire-10.10 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent bit=Theme from it=Source
3clarifygerundbutter or watervn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent butter=Patient

Example 1

Can I ask for some clarification about the homework?

auxnsubjcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctrootCanAUXIPRONaskVERBforADPsomeDETclarificationNOUNaboutADPtheDEThomeworkNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CancanAUXVerbForm=Fin3 askaux
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 asknsubj
3askaskVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4forforADP_6 clarificationcase
5somesomeDETPronType=Ind6 clarificationdet
6clarificationclarificationNOUNNumber=Sing3 askobl
7aboutaboutADP_9 homeworkcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 homeworkdet
9homeworkhomeworkNOUNNumber=Sing6 clarificationnmod
10??PUNCT_3 askpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ask speech: askcanIfor some clarification about the homeworkvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 2

The teacher gave a quick clarification of the rules.

detnsubjdetamodobjcasedetnmodpunctrootTheDETteacherNOUNgaveVERBaDETquickADJclarificationNOUNofADPtheDETrulesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 teacherdet
2teacherteacherNOUNNumber=Sing3 gavensubj
3gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 clarificationdet
5quickquickADJDegree=Pos6 clarificationamod
6clarificationclarificationNOUNNumber=Sing3 gaveobj
7ofofADP_9 rulescase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 rulesdet
9rulesruleNOUNNumber=Plur6 clarificationnmod
10..PUNCT_3 gavepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givepastthe teachera quick clarification of the rulesvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent clarification=Theme
2clarifythe rulesnom clarification «communication transitive»: of=patient

Example 3

For clarification, the trip is on Friday, not Thursday.

caseoblpunctdetnsubjcopcasepunctadvmodappospunctrootForADPclarificationNOUN,PUNCTtheDETtripNOUNisAUXonADPFridayPROPN,PUNCTnotPARTThursdayPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ForforADP_2 clarificationcase
2clarificationclarificationNOUNNumber=Sing8 Fridayobl
3,,PUNCT_2 clarificationpunct
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 tripdet
5triptripNOUNNumber=Sing8 Fridaynsubj
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 Fridaycop
7ononADP_8 Fridaycase
8FridayFridayPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
9,,PUNCT_11 Thursdaypunct
10notnotPARTPolarity=Neg11 Thursdayadvmod
11ThursdayThursdayPROPNNumber=Sing8 Fridayappos
12..PUNCT_8 Fridaypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe tripon Friday; for clarificationtree rules

Example 4

The company issued a clarification after the mistake.

detnsubjdetobjcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETcompanyNOUNissuedVERBaDETclarificationNOUNafterADPtheDETmistakeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 companydet
2companycompanyNOUNNumber=Sing3 issuednsubj
3issuedissueVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 clarificationdet
5clarificationclarificationNOUNNumber=Sing3 issuedobj
6afterafterADP_8 mistakecase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 mistakedet
8mistakemistakeNOUNNumber=Sing3 issuedobl
9..PUNCT_3 issuedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1issuepastthe companya clarificationafter the mistakevn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location clarification=Theme

Example 5

The question needed clarification before we could answer it.

detnsubjobjmarknsubjauxadvclobjpunctrootTheDETquestionNOUNneededVERBclarificationNOUNbeforeSCONJwePRONcouldAUXanswerVERBitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 questiondet
2questionquestionNOUNNumber=Sing3 needednsubj
3neededneedVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4clarificationclarificationNOUNNumber=Sing3 neededobj
5beforebeforeSCONJ_8 answermark
6wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs8 answernsubj
7couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin8 answeraux
8answeranswerVERBVerbForm=Inf3 neededadvcl
9ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 answerobj
10..PUNCT_3 neededpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1needpastthe questionclarificationvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot clarification=Theme
2answer speech: assertcouldweclarificationvn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality

Example 6

Clarification of butter removes the milky bits.

nsubjcasenmoddetamodobjpunctrootClarificationNOUNofADPbutterNOUNremovesVERBtheDETmilkyADJbitsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ClarificationclarificationNOUNNumber=Sing4 removesnsubj
2ofofADP_3 buttercase
3butterbutterNOUNNumber=Sing1 Clarificationnmod
4removesremoveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 bitsdet
6milkymilkyADJDegree=Pos7 bitsamod
7bitsbitNOUNNumber=Plur4 removesobj
8..PUNCT_4 removespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1removepresentClarification of butterthe milky bitsvn fire-10.10 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bit=Theme
2clarifybutternom clarification «communication transitive»: of=patient

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/C/clarification/