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clothe

Who acts: you, king · What happens: clothe, be, give, wear, afford, feed · To what, where: someone, clothes, children, soldiers, red, hills · Speech: someone speaks here

«clothe» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 4 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: clothe in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

To clothe someone is to put clothes on them, or give them clothes to wear.

The tree, 15 words
markadvclobjcopmarkobjcaseoblpunctccconjiobjobjmarkaclpunctrootToPARTclotheVERBsomeonePRONisAUXtoPARTputVERBclothesNOUNonADPthemPRON,PUNCTorCCONJgiveVERBthemPRONclothesNOUNtoPARTwearVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 clothemark
2clotheclotheVERBVerbForm=Inf6 putadvcl
3someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 clotheobj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 putcop
5totoPART_6 putmark
6putputVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
7clothesclothesNOUNNumber=Ptan6 putobj
8ononADP_9 themcase
9themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs6 putobl
10,,PUNCT_12 givepunct
11ororCCONJ_12 givecc
12givegiveVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin6 putconj
13themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs12 giveiobj
14clothesclothesNOUNNumber=Ptan12 giveobj
15totoPART_16 wearmark
16wearwearVERBVerbForm=Inf14 clothesacl
17..PUNCT_6 putpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1clotheto-infinitivesomeonevn dress-41.1.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent someone=Patient
2ispresenton clothes; put propertytree rules
3giveinfinitiveclothesclothesvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent they=Recipient clothes=Theme
4wearto-infinitiveclothes not said herevn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V PP-Conative»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

To clothe is to cover something as if with clothes, as in «clothe in the weeds of woe».

The tree, 18 words
markcsubjcopmarkobjcasemarkcaseoblpunctmarkmarkpunctparataxiscasedetoblcasenmodpunctpunctrootToPARTclotheVERBisAUXtoPARTcoverVERBsomethingPRONasADPifSCONJwithADPclothesNOUN,PUNCTasSCONJinSCONJ«PUNCTclotheVERBinADPtheDETweedsNOUNofADPwoeNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 clothemark
2clotheclotheVERBVerbForm=Inf5 covercsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 covercop
4totoPART_5 covermark
5covercoverVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind5 coverobj
7asasADP_10 clothescase
8ififSCONJ_10 clothesmark
9withwithADP_10 clothescase
10clothesclothesNOUNNumber=Ptan5 coverobl
11,,PUNCT_15 clothepunct
12asasSCONJ_15 clothemark
13ininSCONJ_15 clothemark
14««PUNCT_15 clothepunct
15clotheclotheVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin5 coverparataxis
16ininADP_18 weedscase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 weedsdet
18weedsweedNOUNNumber=Plur15 clotheobl
19ofofADP_20 woecase
20woewoeNOUNNumber=Sing18 weedsnmod
21»»PUNCT_15 clothepunct
22..PUNCT_5 coverpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1clotheto-infinitivevn dress-41.1.1-1-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2ispresentas clothes; cover propertytree rules
3clothe in a quoteinfinitivein the weeds of woevn dress-41.1.1-1-2 «Passive»: agent=Pivot in weed=Theme

Example 1

Can you afford to feed and clothe your children?

auxnsubjmarkxcompccconjnmod:possobjpunctrootCanAUXyouPRONaffordVERBtoPARTfeedVERBandCCONJclotheVERByourPRONchildrenNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CancanAUXVerbForm=Fin3 affordaux
2youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs3 affordnsubj
3affordaffordVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4totoPART_5 feedmark
5feedfeedVERBVerbForm=Inf3 affordxcomp
6andandCCONJ_7 clothecc
7clotheclotheVERBVerbForm=Inf5 feedconj
8youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 childrennmod:poss
9childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur7 clotheobj
10??PUNCT_3 affordpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1affordcanyoutree rules
2feedto-infinitiveyou not said herevn gorge-39.6 «NP V PP.patient»: agent=Agent
3clotheinfinitiveyou not said hereyour childrenvn dress-41.1.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent child=Patient

Example 2

The king clothed his soldiers in red.

detnsubjnmod:possobjcaseoblpunctrootTheDETkingNOUNclothedVERBhisPRONsoldiersNOUNinADPredADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 kingdet
2kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing3 clothednsubj
3clothedclotheVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 soldiersnmod:poss
5soldierssoldierNOUNNumber=Plur3 clothedobj
6ininADP_7 redcase
7redredADJDegree=Pos3 clothedobl
8..PUNCT_3 clothedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1clothepastthe kingking's soldiersredvn dress-41.1.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent soldier=Patient

Example 3

The hills were clothed in mist.

detnsubj:passaux:passcaseoblpunctrootTheDEThillsNOUNwereAUXclothedVERBinADPmistNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 hillsdet
2hillshillNOUNNumber=Plur4 clothednsubj:pass
3werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 clothedaux:pass
4clothedclotheVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5ininADP_6 mistcase
6mistmistNOUNNumber=Sing4 clothedobl
7..PUNCT_4 clothedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1clothepast · passivethe hillsmistvn dress-41.1.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

Example 4

Clothe yourself warmly before you go out.

objadvmodmarknsubjadvcladvmodpunctrootClotheVERByourselfPRONwarmlyADVbeforeSCONJyouPRONgoVERBoutADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ClotheclotheVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2yourselfyourselfPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes1 Clotheobj
3warmlywarmlyADV_1 Clotheadvmod
4beforebeforeSCONJ_6 gomark
5youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs6 gonsubj
6gogoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Clotheadvcl
7outoutADV_6 goadvmod
8..PUNCT_1 Clothepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1clotheimperativeyou not said hereyourselfwarmly propertyvn dress-41.1.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent yourself=Patient
2go outpresentyouout propertyvn interact-36.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/C/clothe/