cluster Who acts: cluster, similar things, consonant cluster, Pleiades, Children, dots · What happens: be, close, cluster, mean, gather, stay · To what, where: group, cluster, vine, famous star cluster, desk, consonant cluster · Speech: someone speaks here
«cluster» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: cluster in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A cluster is a group of similar things close together, like a cluster of grapes or stars.
The tree, 17 words det nsubj cop det mark amod nsubj advcl advmod punct case det obl case nmod cc conj punct root A DET cluster NOUN is AUX a DET group NOUN of SCONJ similar ADJ things NOUN close VERB together ADV , PUNCT like ADP a DET cluster NOUN of ADP grapes NOUN or CCONJ stars NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 cluster det 2 cluster cluster NOUN Number=Sing 5 group nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 group cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 group det 5 group group NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 of of SCONJ _ 9 close mark 7 similar similar ADJ Degree=Pos 8 things amod 8 things thing NOUN Number=Plur 9 close nsubj 9 close close VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 group advcl 10 together together ADV _ 9 close advmod 11 , , PUNCT _ 14 cluster punct 12 like like ADP _ 14 cluster case 13 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 14 cluster det 14 cluster cluster NOUN Number=Sing 9 close obl 15 of of ADP _ 16 grapes case 16 grapes grape NOUN Number=Plur 14 cluster nmod 17 or or CCONJ _ 18 stars cc 18 stars star NOUN Number=Plur 16 grapes conj 19 . . PUNCT _ 5 group punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a cluster a group tree rules 2 close present similar things like a cluster of grapes or stars; together property vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 To cluster means to gather or stay close together in a group.
mark csubj mark xcomp cc conj xcomp advmod case det obl punct root To PART cluster VERB means VERB to PART gather VERB or CCONJ stay VERB close ADJ together ADV in ADP a DET group NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 cluster mark 2 cluster cluster VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 means csubj 3 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 to to PART _ 5 gather mark 5 gather gather VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 means xcomp 6 or or CCONJ _ 7 stay cc 7 stay stay VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 gather conj 8 close close ADJ Degree=Pos 7 stay xcomp 9 together together ADV _ 7 stay advmod 10 in in ADP _ 12 group case 11 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 group det 12 group group NOUN Number=Sing 7 stay obl 13 . . PUNCT _ 3 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 cluster to-infinitive vn herd-47.5.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 mean present vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 3 gather not said to happen to-infinitive vn herd-47.5.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme 4 stay infinitive a group close, together property vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in group=Location
Meaning 3 Usage: language — kept apart, not parsed.
A consonant cluster is a group of consonant letters together in a word, like «str» in «string».
The tree, 17 words det compound nsubj cop det case compound nmod advmod case det appos punct case punct appos punct case punct nmod punct punct root A DET consonant NOUN cluster NOUN is AUX a DET group NOUN of ADP consonant NOUN letters NOUN together ADV in ADP a DET word NOUN , PUNCT like ADP « PUNCT str NOUN » PUNCT in ADP « PUNCT string NOUN » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 cluster det 2 consonant consonant NOUN Number=Sing 3 cluster compound 3 cluster cluster NOUN Number=Sing 6 group nsubj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 group cop 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 group det 6 group group NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 of of ADP _ 9 letters case 8 consonant consonant NOUN Number=Sing 9 letters compound 9 letters letter NOUN Number=Plur 6 group nmod 10 together together ADV _ 13 word advmod 11 in in ADP _ 13 word case 12 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 13 word det 13 word word NOUN Number=Sing 9 letters appos 14 , , PUNCT _ 17 str punct 15 like like ADP _ 17 str case 16 « « PUNCT _ 17 str punct 17 str str NOUN Number=Sing 13 word appos 18 » » PUNCT _ 17 str punct 19 in in ADP _ 21 string case 20 « « PUNCT _ 21 string punct 21 string string NOUN Number=Sing 17 str nmod 22 » » PUNCT _ 17 str punct 23 . . PUNCT _ 6 group punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a consonant cluster a group of consonant letters tree rules
Example 1 A cluster of grapes hung from the vine.
det nsubj:pass case nmod case det obl punct root A DET cluster NOUN of ADP grapes NOUN hung VERB from ADP the DET vine NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 cluster det 2 cluster cluster NOUN Number=Sing 5 hung nsubj:pass 3 of of ADP _ 4 grapes case 4 grapes grape NOUN Number=Plur 2 cluster nmod 5 hung hang VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 6 from from ADP _ 8 vine case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 vine det 8 vine vine NOUN Number=Sing 5 hung obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 5 hung punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 hang participle · passive a cluster of grapes the vine vn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
Example 2 The Pleiades is a famous star cluster.
det nsubj cop det amod compound punct root The DET Pleiades PROPN is AUX a DET famous ADJ star NOUN cluster NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 Pleiades det 2 Pleiades Pleiade PROPN Number=Plur 7 cluster nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 cluster cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 cluster det 5 famous famous ADJ Degree=Pos 7 cluster amod 6 star star NOUN Number=Sing 7 cluster compound 7 cluster cluster NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 . . PUNCT _ 7 cluster punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the Pleiades a famous star cluster tree rules
Example 3 Children clustered around the teacher's desk.
nsubj case det nmod:poss case obl punct root Children NOUN clustered VERB around ADP the DET teacher NOUN 's PART desk NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Children child NOUN Number=Plur 2 clustered nsubj 2 clustered cluster VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 around around ADP _ 7 desk case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 teacher det 5 teacher teacher NOUN Number=Sing 7 desk nmod:poss 6 's 's PART _ 5 teacher case 7 desk desk NOUN Number=Sing 2 clustered obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 clustered punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 cluster past Children the teacher's desk vn herd-47.5.2 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent
Example 4 The dots on the graph form a cluster.
det nsubj case det nmod det obj punct root The DET dots NOUN on ADP the DET graph NOUN form VERB a DET cluster NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 dots det 2 dots dot NOUN Number=Plur 6 form nsubj 3 on on ADP _ 5 graph case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 graph det 5 graph graph NOUN Number=Sing 2 dots nmod 6 form form VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 cluster det 8 cluster cluster NOUN Number=Sing 6 form obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 6 form punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 form present the dots on the graph a cluster vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location cluster=Theme
Example 5 «Spl» in «splash» is a consonant cluster.
punct nsubj punct case punct nmod punct cop det compound punct root « PUNCT Spl PROPN » PUNCT in ADP « PUNCT splash NOUN » PUNCT is AUX a DET consonant NOUN cluster NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 2 Spl punct 2 Spl Spl PROPN Number=Sing 11 cluster nsubj 3 » » PUNCT _ 2 Spl punct 4 in in ADP _ 6 splash case 5 « « PUNCT _ 6 splash punct 6 splash splash NOUN Number=Sing 2 Spl nmod 7 » » PUNCT _ 2 Spl punct 8 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 11 cluster cop 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 cluster det 10 consonant consonant NOUN Number=Sing 11 cluster compound 11 cluster cluster NOUN Number=Sing root root 12 . . PUNCT _ 11 cluster punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Spl in splash a consonant cluster tree rules
Example 6 Mushrooms grew in clusters on the log.
nsubj case obl case det obl punct root Mushrooms NOUN grew VERB in ADP clusters NOUN on ADP the DET log NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Mushrooms mushroom NOUN Number=Plur 2 grew nsubj 2 grew grow VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 in in ADP _ 4 clusters case 4 clusters cluster NOUN Number=Plur 2 grew obl 5 on on ADP _ 7 log case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 log det 7 log log NOUN Number=Sing 2 grew obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 grew punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 grow past Mushrooms clusters on the log vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in cluster=Location
Example 7 A FAMISHED FOX saw some clusters of ripe black grapes hanging from a trellised vine.
The tree, 15 words det amod nsubj det obj case amod amod nmod acl case det amod obl punct root A DET FAMISHED VERB FOX NOUN saw VERB some DET clusters NOUN of ADP ripe ADJ black ADJ grapes NOUN hanging VERB from ADP a DET trellised VERB vine NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 FOX det 2 FAMISHED famish VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 3 FOX amod 3 FOX fox NOUN Number=Sing 4 saw nsubj 4 saw see VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 some some DET PronType=Ind 6 clusters det 6 clusters cluster NOUN Number=Plur 4 saw obj 7 of of ADP _ 10 grapes case 8 ripe ripe ADJ Degree=Pos 10 grapes amod 9 black black ADJ Degree=Pos 10 grapes amod 10 grapes grape NOUN Number=Plur 6 clusters nmod 11 hanging hang VERB VerbForm=Ger 10 grapes acl 12 from from ADP _ 15 vine case 13 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 15 vine det 14 trellised trellis VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 15 vine amod 15 vine vine NOUN Number=Sing 11 hanging obl 16 . . PUNCT _ 4 saw punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 famish participle tree rules 2 see past a FAMISHED FOX some clusters of ripe black grapes vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer cluster=Stimulus 3 hang gerund ripe black grapes not said here a trellised vine vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent 4 trellis participle tree rules
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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