cockatoo Who acts: cockatoo, Most cockatoos, many, flock, Cockatoos, pet cockatoos · What happens: be, raise, live, screech, land, say · To what, where: large parrot, Australia, yellow crest, school, nuts, red feathers · Speech: someone speaks here
«cockatoo» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: cockatoo in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A cockatoo is a large parrot with a crest of feathers on its head that it can raise and lower.
The tree, 20 words det nsubj cop det amod case det nmod case nmod case nmod:poss nmod mark nsubj aux acl cc advmod punct root A DET cockatoo NOUN is AUX a DET large ADJ parrot NOUN with ADP a DET crest NOUN of ADP feathers NOUN on ADP its PRON head NOUN that SCONJ it PRON can AUX raise VERB and CCONJ lower ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 cockatoo det 2 cockatoo cockatoo NOUN Number=Sing 6 parrot nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 parrot cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 parrot det 5 large large ADJ Degree=Pos 6 parrot amod 6 parrot parrot NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 with with ADP _ 9 crest case 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 crest det 9 crest crest NOUN Number=Sing 6 parrot nmod 10 of of ADP _ 11 feathers case 11 feathers feather NOUN Number=Plur 9 crest nmod 12 on on ADP _ 14 head case 13 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 14 head nmod:poss 14 head head NOUN Number=Sing 11 feathers nmod 15 that that SCONJ _ 18 raise mark 16 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 18 raise nsubj 17 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 18 raise aux 18 raise raise VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 parrot acl 19 and and CCONJ _ 20 lower cc 20 lower low ADJ Degree=Cmp 18 raise advmod 21 . . PUNCT _ 6 parrot punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a cockatoo a large parrot with a crest of feathers on cockatoo's head tree rules 2 raise can cockatoo a large parrot not said here vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent parrot=Theme
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Most cockatoos live wild in Australia and nearby islands; many are white, pink, grey or black.
The tree, 16 words amod nsubj xcomp case obl cc amod conj punct nsubj cop parataxis punct conj punct parataxis cc conj punct root Most ADJ cockatoos NOUN live VERB wild ADJ in ADP Australia PROPN and CCONJ nearby ADJ islands NOUN ; PUNCT many ADJ are AUX white ADJ , PUNCT pink ADJ , PUNCT grey ADJ or CCONJ black ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Most most ADJ Degree=Sup 2 cockatoos amod 2 cockatoos cockatoo NOUN Number=Plur 3 live nsubj 3 live live VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 wild wild ADJ Degree=Pos 3 live xcomp 5 in in ADP _ 6 Australia case 6 Australia Australia PROPN Number=Sing 3 live obl 7 and and CCONJ _ 9 islands cc 8 nearby nearby ADJ Degree=Pos 9 islands amod 9 islands island NOUN Number=Plur 6 Australia conj 10 ; ; PUNCT _ 13 white punct 11 many many ADJ Degree=Pos 13 white nsubj 12 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 13 white cop 13 white white ADJ Degree=Pos 3 live parataxis 14 , , PUNCT _ 15 pink punct 15 pink pink ADJ Degree=Pos 13 white conj 16 , , PUNCT _ 17 grey punct 17 grey grey ADJ Degree=Pos 13 white parataxis 18 or or CCONJ _ 19 black cc 19 black black ADJ Degree=Pos 17 grey conj 20 . . PUNCT _ 3 live punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 live present Most cockatoos Australia and nearby islands wild property vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in australia=Location 2 is present many white property tree rules 3 be many not said here tree rules
Example 1 A cockatoo raised its yellow crest and screeched.
det nsubj acl nmod:poss amod obj cc punct root A DET cockatoo NOUN raised VERB its PRON yellow ADJ crest NOUN and CCONJ screeched VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 cockatoo det 2 cockatoo cockatoo NOUN Number=Sing 8 screeched nsubj 3 raised raise VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 cockatoo acl 4 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 6 crest nmod:poss 5 yellow yellow ADJ Degree=Pos 6 crest amod 6 crest crest NOUN Number=Sing 3 raised obj 7 and and CCONJ _ 3 raised cc 8 screeched screech VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 9 . . PUNCT _ 8 screeched punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 raise participle a cockatoo not said here cockatoo's yellow crest vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent crest=Theme 2 screech past a cockatoo vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 2 A flock of white cockatoos landed on the school oval in Sydney.
det nsubj case amod nmod case det obl xcomp case obl punct root A DET flock NOUN of ADP white ADJ cockatoos NOUN landed VERB on ADP the DET school NOUN oval ADJ in ADP Sydney PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 flock det 2 flock flock NOUN Number=Sing 6 landed nsubj 3 of of ADP _ 5 cockatoos case 4 white white ADJ Degree=Pos 5 cockatoos amod 5 cockatoos cockatoo NOUN Number=Plur 2 flock nmod 6 landed land VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 7 on on ADP _ 9 school case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 school det 9 school school NOUN Number=Sing 6 landed obl 10 oval oval ADJ Degree=Pos 6 landed xcomp 11 in in ADP _ 12 Sydney case 12 Sydney Sydney PROPN Number=Sing 10 oval obl 13 . . PUNCT _ 6 landed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 land past a flock of white cockatoos the school oval property vn pocket-9.10-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme on school=Destination
Example 3 Our neighbour's cockatoo can say «hello» and «good boy».
The tree, 10 words nmod:poss nmod:poss case nsubj aux punct obj punct cc punct amod conj punct punct root Our PRON neighbour NOUN 's PART cockatoo NOUN can AUX say VERB « PUNCT hello INTJ » PUNCT and CCONJ « PUNCT good ADJ boy NOUN » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 neighbour nmod:poss 2 neighbour neighbour NOUN Number=Sing 4 cockatoo nmod:poss 3 's 's PART _ 2 neighbour case 4 cockatoo cockatoo NOUN Number=Sing 6 say nsubj 5 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 6 say aux 6 say say VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 7 « « PUNCT _ 8 hello punct 8 hello hello INTJ _ 6 say obj 9 » » PUNCT _ 8 hello punct 10 and and CCONJ _ 13 boy cc 11 « « PUNCT _ 13 boy punct 12 good good ADJ Degree=Pos 13 boy amod 13 boy boy NOUN Number=Sing 6 say conj 14 » » PUNCT _ 13 boy punct 15 . . PUNCT _ 6 say punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 say speech: assert can Our neighbour's cockatoo vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent hello=Topic
Example 4 Cockatoos crack nuts with their strong curved beaks.
nsubj obj case nmod:poss amod amod obl punct root Cockatoos NOUN crack VERB nuts NOUN with ADP their PRON strong ADJ curved VERB beaks NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Cockatoos cockatoo NOUN Number=Plur 2 crack nsubj 2 crack crack VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 nuts nut NOUN Number=Plur 2 crack obj 4 with with ADP _ 8 beaks case 5 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 8 beaks nmod:poss 6 strong strong ADJ Degree=Pos 8 beaks amod 7 curved curve VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 8 beaks amod 8 beaks beak NOUN Number=Plur 2 crack obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 crack punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 crack present Cockatoos nuts with Cockatoos's strong curved beaks vn break-45.1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent nut=Patient with beak=Instrument 2 curve participle vn knead-26.5 «NP.material V PP.product»: agent=Material
Example 5 Some pet cockatoos live longer than their owners.
det compound nsubj advmod case nmod:poss obl punct root Some DET pet NOUN cockatoos NOUN live VERB longer ADV than ADP their PRON owners NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Some some DET PronType=Ind 3 cockatoos det 2 pet pet NOUN Number=Sing 3 cockatoos compound 3 cockatoos cockatoo NOUN Number=Plur 4 live nsubj 4 live live VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 longer long ADV Degree=Cmp 4 live advmod 6 than than ADP _ 8 owners case 7 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 8 owners nmod:poss 8 owners owner NOUN Number=Plur 5 longer obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 live punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 live present some pet cockatoos long property vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 6 The black cockatoo has red feathers in its tail.
det amod nsubj amod obj case nmod:poss nmod punct root The DET black ADJ cockatoo NOUN has VERB red ADJ feathers NOUN in ADP its PRON tail NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 cockatoo det 2 black black ADJ Degree=Pos 3 cockatoo amod 3 cockatoo cockatoo NOUN Number=Sing 4 has nsubj 4 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 red red ADJ Degree=Pos 6 feathers amod 6 feathers feather NOUN Number=Plur 4 has obj 7 in in ADP _ 9 tail case 8 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 9 tail nmod:poss 9 tail tail NOUN Number=Sing 6 feathers nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 4 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present the black cockatoo red feathers cockatoo's tail vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent feather=Patient
Example 7 In class we compared a cockatoo with a parrot from South America.
case obl nsubj det obj case det obl case compound nmod punct root In ADP class NOUN we PRON compared VERB a DET cockatoo NOUN with ADP a DET parrot NOUN from ADP South PROPN America PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 2 class case 2 class class NOUN Number=Sing 4 compared obl 3 we we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 4 compared nsubj 4 compared compare VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 cockatoo det 6 cockatoo cockatoo NOUN Number=Sing 4 compared obj 7 with with ADP _ 9 parrot case 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 parrot det 9 parrot parrot NOUN Number=Sing 4 compared obl 10 from from ADP _ 12 America case 11 South South PROPN Number=Sing 12 America compound 12 America America PROPN Number=Sing 9 parrot nmod 13 . . PUNCT _ 4 compared punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 compare past we a cockatoo class with a parrot from South America vn amalgamate-22.2-2 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent cockatoo=Patient with parrot=Co-Patient
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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