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cole

Who acts: Cole, It, We, Farmers, Kale · What happens: be, shred, have, grow, feed, make · To what, where: old word, first part, first name, coleslaw, cole, cattle

«cole» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: cole in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Cole is an old word for cabbage and the plants in the cabbage family, such as kale.

The tree, 17 words
nsubjcopdetamodcasenmodccdetconjcasedetcompoundnmodpunctcasefixedconjpunctrootColePROPNisAUXanDEToldADJwordNOUNforADPcabbageNOUNandCCONJtheDETplantsNOUNinADPtheDETcabbageNOUNfamilyNOUN,PUNCTsuchADJasADPkaleNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ColeColePROPNNumber=Sing5 wordnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 wordcop
3anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 worddet
4oldoldADJDegree=Pos5 wordamod
5wordwordNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6forforADP_7 cabbagecase
7cabbagecabbageNOUNNumber=Sing5 wordnmod
8andandCCONJ_10 plantscc
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 plantsdet
10plantsplantNOUNNumber=Plur7 cabbageconj
11ininADP_14 familycase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 familydet
13cabbagecabbageNOUNNumber=Sing14 familycompound
14familyfamilyNOUNNumber=Sing10 plantsnmod
15,,PUNCT_18 kalepunct
16suchsuchADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=ADP18 kalecase
17asasADP_16 suchfixed
18kalekaleNOUNNumber=Sing7 cabbageconj
19..PUNCT_5 wordpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentColea old wordfor cabbage and the plants in the cabbage family and kaletree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

It is the first part of the word «coleslaw», a salad of shredded raw cabbage and carrot with mayonnaise.

The tree, 19 words
nsubjcopdetamodcasedetnmodpunctappospunctpunctdetconjcaseamodamodnmodccconjcasenmodpunctrootItPRONisAUXtheDETfirstADJpartNOUNofADPtheDETwordNOUN«PUNCTcoleslawNOUN»PUNCT,PUNCTaDETsaladNOUNofADPshreddedVERBrawADJcabbageNOUNandCCONJcarrotNOUNwithADPmayonnaiseNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 partnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 partcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 partdet
4firstfirstADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord5 partamod
5partpartNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ofofADP_8 wordcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 worddet
8wordwordNOUNNumber=Sing5 partnmod
9««PUNCT_10 coleslawpunct
10coleslawcoleslawNOUNNumber=Sing8 wordappos
11»»PUNCT_10 coleslawpunct
12,,PUNCT_14 saladpunct
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 saladdet
14saladsaladNOUNNumber=Sing8 wordconj
15ofofADP_18 cabbagecase
16shreddedshredVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass18 cabbageamod
17rawrawADJDegree=Pos18 cabbageamod
18cabbagecabbageNOUNNumber=Sing14 saladnmod
19andandCCONJ_20 carrotcc
20carrotcarrotNOUNNumber=Sing18 cabbageconj
21withwithADP_22 mayonnaisecase
22mayonnaisemayonnaiseNOUNNumber=Sing20 carrotnmod
23..PUNCT_5 partpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentItthe first partof the word and a salad of shredded raw cabbage and carrot with mayonnaisetree rules
2shredparticiplevn break-45.1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Meaning 3

Cole is also a first name and a surname.

nsubjcopadvmoddetamodccdetconjpunctrootColePROPNisAUXalsoADVaDETfirstADJnameNOUNandCCONJaDETsurnameNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ColeColePROPNNumber=Sing6 namensubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 namecop
3alsoalsoADV_6 nameadvmod
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 namedet
5firstfirstADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord6 nameamod
6namenameNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7andandCCONJ_9 surnamecc
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 surnamedet
9surnamesurnameNOUNNumber=Sing6 nameconj
10..PUNCT_6 namepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentColea first name and a surnametree rules

Example 1

We had coleslaw with our burgers.

nsubjobjcasenmod:possnmodpunctrootWePRONhadVERBcoleslawNOUNwithADPourPRONburgersNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 hadnsubj
2hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3coleslawcoleslawNOUNNumber=Sing2 hadobj
4withwithADP_6 burgerscase
5ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 burgersnmod:poss
6burgersburgerNOUNNumber=Plur3 coleslawnmod
7..PUNCT_2 hadpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastWecoleslawwith our burgersvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent coleslaw=Patient

Example 2

Farmers once grew cole to feed cattle.

nsubjadvmodobjmarkadvclobjpunctrootFarmersNOUNonceADVgrewVERBcoleNOUNtoPARTfeedVERBcattleNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FarmersfarmerNOUNNumber=Plur3 grewnsubj
2onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult3 grewadvmod
3grewgrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4colecoleNOUNNumber=Sing3 grewobj
5totoPART_6 feedmark
6feedfeedVERBVerbForm=Inf3 grewadvcl
7cattlecattleNOUNNumber=Plur6 feedobj
8..PUNCT_3 grewpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1growpastFarmerscoleonce propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location cole=Theme
2feedto-infinitiveFarmers not said herecattlevn feeding-39.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cattle=Recipient

Example 3

Cole is my best friend's name.

nsubjcopnmod:possamodnmod:posscasepunctrootColePROPNisAUXmyPRONbestADJfriendNOUN'sPARTnameNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ColeColePROPNNumber=Sing7 namensubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 namecop
3mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 friendnmod:poss
4bestgoodADJDegree=Sup5 friendamod
5friendfriendNOUNNumber=Sing7 namenmod:poss
6's'sPART_5 friendcase
7namenameNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8..PUNCT_7 namepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentColemy best friend's nametree rules

Example 4

Coleslaw is made from shredded cabbage.

nsubj:passaux:passcaseamodoblpunctrootColeslawNOUNisAUXmadeVERBfromADPshreddedVERBcabbageNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ColeslawcoleslawNOUNNumber=Sing3 madensubj:pass
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 madeaux:pass
3mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4fromfromADP_6 cabbagecase
5shreddedshredVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 cabbageamod
6cabbagecabbageNOUNNumber=Sing3 madeobl
7..PUNCT_3 madepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepresent · passiveColeslawshredded cabbagevn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V PP»: subject=Product from cabbage=Material
2shredparticiplevn break-45.1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Example 5

Kale belongs to the cole family.

nsubjcasedetcompoundoblpunctrootKaleNOUNbelongsVERBtoADPtheDETcoleNOUNfamilyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1KalekaleNOUNNumber=Sing2 belongsnsubj
2belongsbelongVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoADP_6 familycase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 familydet
5colecoleNOUNNumber=Sing6 familycompound
6familyfamilyNOUNNumber=Sing2 belongsobl
7..PUNCT_2 belongspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1belongpresentKaleto the cole familyvn attend-107.4-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme

Example 6

Cole sat next to me in maths.

nsubjadvmodcaseoblcaseoblpunctrootColePROPNsatVERBnextADVtoADPmePRONinADPmathsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ColeColePROPNNumber=Sing2 satnsubj
2satsitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3nextnextADV_2 satadvmod
4totoADP_5 mecase
5meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 satobl
6ininADP_7 mathscase
7mathsmathNOUNNumber=Plur2 satobl
8..PUNCT_2 satpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sitpastColememathsnext propertyvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in math=Location

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/C/cole/