colonnade
Who acts: colonnade, tall pillars, row, Tall white pillars, We, old church · What happens: be, call, stand, make, walk, get out · To what, where: row, columns, front, colonnade, rain, fine colonnade · Speech: someone speaks here
«colonnade» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: colonnade in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
A colonnade is a row of tall pillars, called columns, standing along the front or side of a building, with a roof over them.
The tree, 24 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 colonnade | det |
| 2 | colonnade | colonnade | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 row | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 row | cop |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 row | det |
| 5 | row | row | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 pillars | case |
| 7 | tall | tall | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 pillars | amod |
| 8 | pillars | pillar | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 row | nmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 called | punct |
| 10 | called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 pillars | acl |
| 11 | columns | column | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 called | xcomp |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 standing | punct |
| 13 | standing | stand | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 5 row | acl |
| 14 | along | along | ADP | _ | 16 front | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 front | det |
| 16 | front | front | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 standing | obl |
| 17 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 18 side | cc |
| 18 | side | side | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 front | conj |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 building | case |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 building | det |
| 21 | building | building | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 front | nmod |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 roof | punct |
| 23 | with | with | ADP | _ | 25 roof | case |
| 24 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 25 roof | det |
| 25 | roof | roof | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 standing | obl |
| 26 | over | over | ADP | _ | 27 them | case |
| 27 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 roof | nmod |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 row | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a colonnade | a row | of tall pillars | tree rules | |||
| 2 | call | participle | tall pillars not said here | columns | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | stand | gerund | a row not said here | the front of a building or side | with a roof over front | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent along front=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
Tall white pillars made a colonnade along the palace front.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Tall | tall | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 pillars | amod |
| 2 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 pillars | amod |
| 3 | pillars | pillar | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 made | nsubj |
| 4 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 colonnade | det |
| 6 | colonnade | colonnade | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 made | obj |
| 7 | along | along | ADP | _ | 10 front | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 front | det |
| 9 | palace | palace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 front | compound |
| 10 | front | front | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 made | obl |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 made | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | past | Tall white pillars | a colonnade | along the palace front | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset colonnade=Product |
Example 2
We walked under the colonnade to get out of the rain.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | We | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 walked | nsubj |
| 2 | walked | walk | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | under | under | ADP | _ | 5 colonnade | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 colonnade | det |
| 5 | colonnade | colonnade | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 walked | obl |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 get | mark |
| 7 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 walked | advcl |
| 8 | out | out | ADP | _ | 11 rain | case |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 rain | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 rain | det |
| 11 | rain | rain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 get | obl |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 walked | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | walk | past | We | the colonnade | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme under colonnade=Trajectory | ||||
| 2 | get out | to-infinitive | We not said here | the rain | tree rules |
Example 3
The old church has a fine colonnade.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 church | det |
| 2 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 church | amod |
| 3 | church | church | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 has | nsubj |
| 4 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 colonnade | det |
| 6 | fine | fine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 colonnade | amod |
| 7 | colonnade | colonnade | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 has | obj |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 has | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | the old church | a fine colonnade | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent colonnade=Patient |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/C/colonnade/