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commentary

Who acts: it, written notes, We, commentary, you, I · What happens: speak, give, happen, describe, write, explain · To what, where: TV, event, book, match, running commentary, everything · Speech: someone speaks here

«commentary» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: commentary in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A spoken description of an event, such as a football match or race, given while it happens on TV or radio.

The tree, 21 words
detamodcasedetnmodpunctcasefixeddetcompoundnmodccconjpunctconjmarknsubjadvclcaseoblccconjpunctrootADETspokenVERBdescriptionNOUNofADPanDETeventNOUN,PUNCTsuchADJasADPaDETfootballNOUNmatchNOUNorCCONJraceNOUN,PUNCTgivenVERBwhileSCONJitPRONhappensVERBonADPTVNOUNorCCONJradioNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 descriptiondet
2spokenspeakVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 descriptionamod
3descriptiondescriptionNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4ofofADP_6 eventcase
5anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 eventdet
6eventeventNOUNNumber=Sing3 descriptionnmod
7,,PUNCT_12 matchpunct
8suchsuchADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=ADP12 matchcase
9asasADP_8 suchfixed
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 matchdet
11footballfootballNOUNNumber=Sing12 matchcompound
12matchmatchNOUNNumber=Sing3 descriptionnmod
13ororCCONJ_14 racecc
14raceraceNOUNNumber=Sing12 matchconj
15,,PUNCT_16 givenpunct
16givengiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 descriptionconj
17whilewhileSCONJ_19 happensmark
18ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 happensnsubj
19happenshappenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 givenadvcl
20ononADP_21 TVcase
21TVTVNOUNNumber=Sing19 happensobl
22ororCCONJ_23 radiocc
23radioradioNOUNNumber=Sing21 TVconj
24..PUNCT_3 descriptionpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1speak speech: otherparticiplevn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2giveparticiplevn break_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient
3happenpresentitTV or radiovn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme on tv=Location
4describea eventsuch a football match or racenom description «communication transitive»: of=patient such=obl

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

A set of written notes that explain a book, such as a Bible commentary.

The tree, 14 words
detcaseamodnmodnsubjacl:relcldetobjpunctcasefixeddetcompoundconjpunctrootADETsetNOUNofADPwrittenVERBnotesNOUNthatPRONexplainVERBaDETbookNOUN,PUNCTsuchADJasADPaDETBiblePROPNcommentaryNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 setdet
2setsetNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ofofADP_5 notescase
4writtenwriteVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 notesamod
5notesnoteNOUNNumber=Plur2 setnmod
6thatthatPRONPronType=Rel7 explainnsubj
7explainexplainVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 notesacl:relcl
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 bookdet
9bookbookNOUNNumber=Sing7 explainobj
10,,PUNCT_15 commentarypunct
11suchsuchADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=ADP15 commentarycase
12asasADP_11 suchfixed
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 commentarydet
14BibleBiblePROPNNumber=Sing15 commentarycompound
15commentarycommentaryNOUNNumber=Sing9 bookconj
16..PUNCT_2 setpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1writeparticiplevn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2explain speech: assertpresentwritten notesa book and a Bible commentaryvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent book=Topic

Meaning 3

Opinions and remarks about something: «social commentary».

ccconjcasenmodpunctpunctamodappospunctpunctrootOpinionsNOUNandCCONJremarksNOUNaboutADPsomethingPRON:PUNCT«PUNCTsocialADJcommentaryNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OpinionsopinionNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
2andandCCONJ_3 remarkscc
3remarksremarkNOUNNumber=Plur1 Opinionsconj
4aboutaboutADP_5 somethingcase
5somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind3 remarksnmod
6::PUNCT_9 commentarypunct
7««PUNCT_9 commentarypunct
8socialsocialADJDegree=Pos9 commentaryamod
9commentarycommentaryNOUNNumber=Sing5 somethingappos
10»»PUNCT_9 commentarypunct
11..PUNCT_1 Opinionspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 1

We listened to the radio commentary of the match.

nsubjcasedetcompoundoblcasedetnmodpunctrootWePRONlistenedVERBtoADPtheDETradioNOUNcommentaryNOUNofADPtheDETmatchNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 listenednsubj
2listenedlistenVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoADP_6 commentarycase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 commentarydet
5radioradioNOUNNumber=Sing6 commentarycompound
6commentarycommentaryNOUNNumber=Sing2 listenedobl
7ofofADP_9 matchcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 matchdet
9matchmatchNOUNNumber=Sing6 commentarynmod
10..PUNCT_2 listenedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1listenpastWeto the radio commentary of the matchvn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent to commentary=Theme
2commentthe matchnom commentary «communication transitive»: of=patient

Example 2

The commentary got very excited when she scored.

detnsubjadvmodxcompadvmodnsubjadvclpunctrootTheDETcommentaryNOUNgotVERBveryADVexcitedADJwhenADVshePRONscoredVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 commentarydet
2commentarycommentaryNOUNNumber=Sing3 gotnsubj
3gotgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4veryveryADV_5 excitedadvmod
5excitedexcitedADJDegree=Pos3 gotxcomp
6whenwhenADVPronType=Int8 scoredadvmod
7sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 scorednsubj
8scoredscoreVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 excitedadvcl
9..PUNCT_3 gotpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getpastthe commentaryexcited propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
2scorepastcommentaryvn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Example 3

Stop giving a running commentary on everything I do!

xcompdetamodobjcaseoblnsubjacl:relclpunctrootStopVERBgivingVERBaDETrunningVERBcommentaryNOUNonADPeverythingPRONIPRONdoVERB!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1StopstopVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2givinggiveVERBVerbForm=Ger1 Stopxcomp
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 commentarydet
4runningrunVERBVerbForm=Ger5 commentaryamod
5commentarycommentaryNOUNNumber=Sing2 givingobj
6ononADP_7 everythingcase
7everythingeverythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot2 givingobl
8IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs9 donsubj
9dodoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 everythingacl:relcl
10!!PUNCT_1 Stoppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stopimperativeyou not said herevn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality
2givegerundyou not said herea running commentaryeverythingvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient PP.asset»: agent=Agent commentary=Theme on everything=Asset
3rungerundvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4dopresentIvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 4

The vicar uses a Bible commentary to prepare sermons.

detnsubjdetcompoundobjmarkaclobjpunctrootTheDETvicarNOUNusesVERBaDETBiblePROPNcommentaryNOUNtoPARTprepareVERBsermonsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 vicardet
2vicarvicarNOUNNumber=Sing3 usesnsubj
3usesuseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 commentarydet
5BibleBiblePROPNNumber=Sing6 commentarycompound
6commentarycommentaryNOUNNumber=Sing3 usesobj
7totoPART_8 preparemark
8prepareprepareVERBVerbForm=Inf6 commentaryacl
9sermonssermonNOUNNumber=Plur8 prepareobj
10..PUNCT_3 usespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1usepresentthe vicara Bible commentaryvn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent commentary=Patient
2prepareto-infinitivethe vicar not said heresermonsvn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sermon=Patient

Example 5

The film has a director's commentary.

detnsubjdetnmod:posscaseobjpunctrootTheDETfilmNOUNhasVERBaDETdirectorNOUN'sPARTcommentaryNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 filmdet
2filmfilmNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasnsubj
3hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 directordet
5directordirectorNOUNNumber=Sing7 commentarynmod:poss
6's'sPART_5 directorcase
7commentarycommentaryNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasobj
8..PUNCT_3 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentthe filma director's commentaryvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent commentary=Patient
2commenta directornom commentary «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Example 6

The cartoon is a commentary on how people waste plastic.

detnsubjcopdetmarkadvmodnsubjadvclobjpunctrootTheDETcartoonNOUNisAUXaDETcommentaryNOUNonSCONJhowADVpeopleNOUNwasteVERBplasticNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 cartoondet
2cartooncartoonNOUNNumber=Sing5 commentarynsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 commentarycop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 commentarydet
5commentarycommentaryNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ononSCONJ_9 wastemark
7howhowADVPronType=Int9 wasteadvmod
8peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur9 wastensubj
9wastewasteVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 commentaryadvcl
10plasticplasticNOUNNumber=Sing9 wasteobj
11..PUNCT_5 commentarypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe cartoona commentarytree rules
2wastepresentpeopleplasticvn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent plastic=Patient

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/C/commentary/