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complaint

Who acts: something, someone, We, Mum, only complaint, My · What happens: be, not be, do, make, break, write · To what, where: statement, something, complaint, letter, bus company, skin complaint · Speech: someone speaks here

«complaint» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: complaint in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A statement that something is wrong or not good enough.

detmarknsubjcopaclccadvmodconjadvmodpunctrootADETstatementNOUNthatSCONJsomethingPRONisAUXwrongADJorCCONJnotPARTgoodADJenoughADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 statementdet
2statementstatementNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3thatthatSCONJ_6 wrongmark
4somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind6 wrongnsubj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 wrongcop
6wrongwrongADJDegree=Pos2 statementacl
7ororCCONJ_9 goodcc
8notnotPARTPolarity=Neg9 goodadvmod
9goodgoodADJDegree=Pos6 wrongconj
10enoughenoughADV_9 goodadvmod
11..PUNCT_2 statementpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentsomethinga statement not said herewrong propertytree rules
2not besomething not said hereenough propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

A reason for being unhappy.

detcasecopnmodpunctrootADETreasonNOUNforADPbeingAUXunhappyADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 reasondet
2reasonreasonNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3forforADP_5 unhappycase
4beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 unhappycop
5unhappyunhappyADJDegree=Pos2 reasonnmod
6..PUNCT_2 reasonpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1isgerundunhappy propertytree rules

Meaning 3

An official report that someone did something wrong (make a complaint).

detamodmarknsubjacl:relclobjamodpunctparataxisdetobjpunctpunctrootAnDETofficialADJreportNOUNthatSCONJsomeonePRONdidVERBsomethingPRONwrongADJ(PUNCTmakeVERBaDETcomplaintNOUN)PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 reportdet
2officialofficialADJDegree=Pos3 reportamod
3reportreportNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4thatthatSCONJ_6 didmark
5someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind6 didnsubj
6diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 reportacl:relcl
7somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind6 didobj
8wrongwrongADJDegree=Pos7 somethingamod
9((PUNCT_10 makepunct
10makemakeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin7 somethingparataxis
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 complaintdet
12complaintcomplaintNOUNNumber=Sing10 makeobj
13))PUNCT_10 makepunct
14..PUNCT_3 reportpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopastsomeonesomethingvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Eventuality
2makeinfinitivea complaintvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset complaint=Product

Meaning 4

An illness or health problem (a skin complaint).

detcccompoundconjpunctdetcompoundappospunctpunctrootAnDETillnessNOUNorCCONJhealthNOUNproblemNOUN(PUNCTaDETskinNOUNcomplaintNOUN)PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 illnessdet
2illnessillnessNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ororCCONJ_5 problemcc
4healthhealthNOUNNumber=Sing5 problemcompound
5problemproblemNOUNNumber=Sing2 illnessconj
6((PUNCT_9 complaintpunct
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 complaintdet
8skinskinNOUNNumber=Sing9 complaintcompound
9complaintcomplaintNOUNNumber=Sing5 problemappos
10))PUNCT_9 complaintpunct
11..PUNCT_2 illnesspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 1

We made a complaint about the broken toy.

nsubjdetobjcasedetamodnmodpunctrootWePRONmadeVERBaDETcomplaintNOUNaboutADPtheDETbrokenVERBtoyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 madensubj
2mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 complaintdet
4complaintcomplaintNOUNNumber=Sing2 madeobj
5aboutaboutADP_8 toycase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 toydet
7brokenbreakVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 toyamod
8toytoyNOUNNumber=Sing4 complaintnmod
9..PUNCT_2 madepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepastWea complaintabout the broken toyvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent complaint=Product
2breakparticiplevn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient

Example 2

Mum wrote a letter of complaint to the bus company.

nsubjdetobjcasenmodcasedetcompoundoblpunctrootMumNOUNwroteVERBaDETletterNOUNofADPcomplaintNOUNtoADPtheDETbusNOUNcompanyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MummumNOUNNumber=Sing2 wrotensubj
2wrotewriteVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 letterdet
4letterletterNOUNNumber=Sing2 wroteobj
5ofofADP_6 complaintcase
6complaintcomplaintNOUNNumber=Sing4 letternmod
7totoADP_10 companycase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 companydet
9busbusNOUNNumber=Sing10 companycompound
10companycompanyNOUNNumber=Sing2 wroteobl
11..PUNCT_2 wrotepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1writepastMuma letter of complaintthe bus companyvn say-37.7-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent letter=Topic to company=Recipient
2lettercomplaintnom letter «communication transitive»: of=patient

Example 3

My only complaint is that the film was too short.

nmod:possamodnsubjcopmarkdetnsubjcopadvmodpunctrootMyPRONonlyADJcomplaintNOUNisAUXthatSCONJtheDETfilmNOUNwasAUXtooADVshortADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 complaintnmod:poss
2onlyonlyADJDegree=Pos3 complaintamod
3complaintcomplaintNOUNNumber=Sing10 shortnsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 shortcop
5thatthatSCONJ_10 shortmark
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 filmdet
7filmfilmNOUNNumber=Sing10 shortnsubj
8wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 shortcop
9tootooADV_10 shortadvmod
10shortshortADJDegree=Posrootroot
11..PUNCT_10 shortpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentMy only complaintshort propertytree rules
2complainMynom complaint «state intransitive»: poss=agent

Example 4

The doctor treated her skin complaint.

detnsubjnmod:posscompoundobjpunctrootTheDETdoctorNOUNtreatedVERBherPRONskinNOUNcomplaintNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 doctordet
2doctordoctorNOUNNumber=Sing3 treatednsubj
3treatedtreatVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 complaintnmod:poss
5skinskinNOUNNumber=Sing6 complaintcompound
6complaintcomplaintNOUNNumber=Sing3 treatedobj
7..PUNCT_3 treatedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1treatpastthe doctordoctor's skin complaintvn equip-13.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent complaint=Recipient
2complaindoctornom complaint «state intransitive»: poss=agent

Example 5

Any complaints should go to the head teacher.

detnsubjauxcasedetcompoundoblpunctrootAnyDETcomplaintsNOUNshouldAUXgoVERBtoADPtheDETheadNOUNteacherNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnyanyDETPronType=Ind2 complaintsdet
2complaintscomplaintNOUNNumber=Plur4 gonsubj
3shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 goaux
4gogoVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5totoADP_8 teachercase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 teacherdet
7headheadNOUNNumber=Sing8 teachercompound
8teacherteacherNOUNNumber=Sing4 goobl
9..PUNCT_4 gopunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1goshouldany complaintsto the head teachervn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to teacher=Initial_Location

Example 6

No complaints — dinner was great!

detnmod:posspunctnsubjcoppunctrootNoDETcomplaintsNOUN—PUNCTdinnerNOUNwasAUXgreatADJ!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoDETPronType=Neg2 complaintsdet
2complaintscomplaintNOUNNumber=Plur4 dinnernmod:poss
3—-PUNCT_2 complaintspunct
4dinnerdinnerNOUNNumber=Sing6 greatnsubj
5wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 greatcop
6greatgreatADJDegree=Posrootroot
7!!PUNCT_6 greatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastno complaints's dinnergreat propertytree rules

Example 7

"Now, I'm tired of these complaints," said the Fire-drum.

The tree, 11 words
punctadvmodpunctnsubjcopccompcasedetoblpunctpunctdetcompoundpunctobjpunctroot"PUNCTNowADV,PUNCTIPRON'mAUXtiredADJofADPtheseDETcomplaintsNOUN,PUNCT"PUNCTsaidVERBtheDETFirePROPN-PUNCTdrumNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_6 tiredpunct
2NownowADVPronType=Dem6 tiredadvmod
3,,PUNCT_6 tiredpunct
4IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs6 tirednsubj
5'mbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 tiredcop
6tiredtiredADJDegree=Pos12 saidccomp
7ofofADP_9 complaintscase
8thesethisDETNumber=Plur PronType=Dem9 complaintsdet
9complaintscomplaintNOUNNumber=Plur6 tiredobl
10,,PUNCT_6 tiredpunct
11""PUNCT_6 tiredpunct
12saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 drumdet
14FireFirePROPNNumber=Sing16 drumcompound
15--PUNCT_14 Firepunct
16drumdrumNOUNNumber=Sing12 saidobj
17..PUNCT_12 saidpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is in a quotepresentthe Fire drum = drumnowof this complaints; tired propertytree rules
2say speech: assertpastthe Fire drumvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/C/complaint/