compunction
Who acts: feeling, you, He, compunction, Urashima, She · What happens: stop, do, think, be, have, eat · To what, where: you, something, compunction, last cake, gift, lie · Speech: someone speaks here
«compunction» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: compunction in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
A feeling of guilt or unease that stops you doing something you think is wrong.
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 feeling | det |
| 2 | feeling | feeling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 wrong | nsubj |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 guilt | case |
| 4 | guilt | guilt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 feeling | nmod |
| 5 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 6 unease | cc |
| 6 | unease | unease | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 guilt | conj |
| 7 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 8 stops | nsubj |
| 8 | stops | stop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 feeling | acl:relcl |
| 9 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 8 stops | obj |
| 10 | doing | do | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 8 stops | xcomp |
| 11 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 10 doing | obj |
| 12 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 13 think | nsubj |
| 13 | think | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 something | acl:relcl |
| 14 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 wrong | cop |
| 15 | wrong | wrong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 15 wrong | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stop | present | a feeling of guilt or unease | you | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | do | gerund | a feeling of guilt or unease not said here | something | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Eventuality | ||||
| 3 | think speech: other | present | you | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | is | present | a feeling of guilt or unease | wrong property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
He had no compunction about eating the last cake.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 had | nsubj |
| 2 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 4 compunction | det |
| 4 | compunction | compunction | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 had | obj |
| 5 | about | about | SCONJ | _ | 6 eating | mark |
| 6 | eating | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 4 compunction | acl |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 cake | det |
| 8 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 cake | amod |
| 9 | cake | cake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 eating | obj |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 had | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | He | no compunction | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent compunction=Patient | ||||
| 2 | eat | gerund | no compunction not said here | the last cake | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cake=Patient |
Example 2
Urashima felt some compunction in taking the gift.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Urashima | Urashima | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 felt | nsubj |
| 2 | felt | feel | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 4 compunction | det |
| 4 | compunction | compunction | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 felt | obj |
| 5 | in | in | SCONJ | _ | 6 taking | mark |
| 6 | taking | take | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 felt | advcl |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 gift | det |
| 8 | gift | gift | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 taking | obj |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 felt | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | feel | past | Urashima | some compunction | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent compunction=Theme | ||||
| 2 | take | gerund | Urashima not said here | the gift | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent gift=Theme |
Example 3
She felt compunction after she told a lie.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 felt | nsubj |
| 2 | felt | feel | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | compunction | compunction | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 felt | obj |
| 4 | after | after | SCONJ | _ | 6 told | mark |
| 5 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 told | nsubj |
| 6 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 felt | advcl |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 lie | det |
| 8 | lie | lie | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 told | obj |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 felt | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | feel | past | She | compunction | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent compunction=Theme | ||||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | past | she | a lie | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent lie=Recipient |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/C/compunction/