concentrate

Who acts: your, you, that, I, TV, Salty sea water · What happens: give, think, concentrate, attend, work, bring · To what, where: attention, many things, liquid, water, eyes, Most people

«concentrate» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: concentrate in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

To give all your attention and thinking to one thing (concentrate on your work).

The tree, 14 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	To	to	PART	_	2 give	mark
2	give	give	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	5 attention	det:predet
4	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	5 attention	nmod:poss
5	attention	attention	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 give	obj
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	7 thinking	cc
7	thinking	think	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	2 give	conj
8	to	to	ADP	_	10 thing	case
9	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	10 thing	nummod
10	thing	thing	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 thinking	obl
11	(	(	PUNCT	_	12 concentrate	punct
12	concentrate	concentrate	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 give	advcl
13	on	on	ADP	_	15 work	case
14	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	15 work	nmod:poss
15	work	work	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 concentrate	obl
16	)	)	PUNCT	_	12 concentrate	punct
17	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 give	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	give	to-infinitive		your attention		vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent attention=Theme
2	think speech: other	gerund			to one thing	vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3	concentrate	infinitive			on your work	vn focus-87.1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent on work=Topic
4	attend		your			nom attention «cognition intransitive»: poss=agent
5	work		your			nom work «act intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

To bring or gather many things or people into one place.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	To	to	PART	_	2 bring	mark
2	bring	bring	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 gather	advcl
3	or	or	CCONJ	_	4 gather	cc
4	gather	gather	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	many	many	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 things	amod
6	things	thing	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 gather	obj
7	or	or	CCONJ	_	8 people	cc
8	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 things	conj
9	into	into	ADP	_	11 place	case
10	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	11 place	nummod
11	place	place	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 gather	obl
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 gather	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	bring	to-infinitive	you not said here						vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent
2	gather	imperative	you not said here	many things or people				into one place	vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent thing=Patient into place=Co-Patient

Meaning 3

To make a liquid stronger by removing water.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	To	to	PART	_	2 make	mark
2	make	make	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 liquid	det
4	liquid	liquid	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 make	obj
5	stronger	strong	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	2 make	xcomp
6	by	by	SCONJ	_	7 removing	mark
7	removing	remove	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	2 make	advcl
8	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 removing	obj
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 make	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	make	to-infinitive		a liquid				strong property	vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset liquid=Product
2	remove	gerund		water					vn fire-10.10 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent water=Theme

Meaning 4

Concentrate (noun): a strong form of a liquid that you add water to before using, like juice concentrate.

The tree, 18 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Concentrate	concentrate	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 form	nsubj
2	(	(	PUNCT	_	3 noun	punct
3	noun	noun	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Concentrate	appos
4	)	)	PUNCT	_	3 noun	punct
5	:	:	PUNCT	_	8 form	punct
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 form	det
7	strong	strong	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 form	amod
8	form	form	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
9	of	of	ADP	_	11 liquid	case
10	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	11 liquid	det
11	liquid	liquid	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 form	nmod
12	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	14 add	nsubj
13	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	14 add	nsubj
14	add	add	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 form	parataxis
15	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 add	obj
16	to	to	ADP	_	14 add	obl
17	before	before	SCONJ	_	18 using	mark
18	using	use	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	14 add	advcl
19	,	,	PUNCT	_	22 concentrate	punct
20	like	like	ADP	_	22 concentrate	case
21	juice	juice	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 concentrate	compound
22	concentrate	concentrate	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 using	obl
23	.	.	PUNCT	_	8 form	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	add speech: assert	present	that	water		vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent water=Patient
2	use	gerund	that not said here		like juice concentrate	vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3	form			a liquid		nom form «communication transitive»: of=patient

Example 1

Please concentrate on your maths for ten minutes.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Please	please	INTJ	_	2 concentrate	discourse
2	concentrate	concentrate	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	on	on	ADP	_	5 maths	case
4	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	5 maths	nmod:poss
5	maths	math	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 concentrate	obl
6	for	for	ADP	_	8 minutes	case
7	ten	ten	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	8 minutes	nummod
8	minutes	minute	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 concentrate	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 concentrate	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	concentrate	imperative	you not said here				minute	on your maths	vn focus-87.1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent on math=Topic

Example 2

I can't concentrate when the TV is on.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	4 concentrate	nsubj
2	ca	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 concentrate	aux
3	n't	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	4 concentrate	advmod
4	concentrate	concentrate	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	when	when	SCONJ	_	9 on	mark
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 TV	det
7	TV	TV	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 on	nsubj
8	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 on	cop
9	on	on	ADV	_	4 concentrate	advcl
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 concentrate	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not concentrate	can	I						vn focus-87.1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent
2	is	present	the TV					on property	tree rules

Example 3

Close your eyes and concentrate on your breathing.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Close	close	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	3 eyes	nmod:poss
3	eyes	eye	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Close	obj
4	and	and	CCONJ	_	5 concentrate	cc
5	concentrate	concentrate	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	1 Close	conj
6	on	on	ADP	_	8 breathing	case
7	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	8 breathing	nmod:poss
8	breathing	breathing	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 concentrate	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Close	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	close	imperative	you not said here	your eyes		vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent eye=Patient
2	concentrate	infinitive	you not said here		on your breathing	vn focus-87.1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent on breathing=Topic
3	breathe		your			nom breathing «act intransitive»: poss=agent

Example 4

Most people in the country are concentrated in the big cities.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Most	most	ADJ	Degree=Sup	2 people	amod
2	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 concentrated	nsubj
3	in	in	ADP	_	5 country	case
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 country	det
5	country	country	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 people	nmod
6	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 concentrated	aux:pass
7	concentrated	concentrate	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
8	in	in	ADP	_	11 cities	case
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 cities	det
10	big	big	ADJ	Degree=Pos	11 cities	amod
11	cities	city	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 concentrated	obl
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 concentrated	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	concentrate	present · passive		Most people in the country		the big cities			tree rules

Example 5

Mix one cup of orange concentrate with three cups of water.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Mix	mix	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	3 cup	nummod
3	cup	cup	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Mix	obj
4	of	of	ADP	_	6 concentrate	case
5	orange	orange	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 concentrate	amod
6	concentrate	concentrate	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 cup	nmod
7	with	with	ADP	_	9 cups	case
8	three	three	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	9 cups	nummod
9	cups	cup	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Mix	obl
10	of	of	ADP	_	11 water	case
11	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 cups	nmod
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Mix	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	mix	imperative	you not said here	one cup of orange concentrate				with three cups of water	vn mix-22.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent cup=Patient with cup=Co-Patient

Example 6

Concentrate when you cross the road and put your phone away.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Concentrate	concentrate	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	when	when	ADV	PronType=Int	4 cross	advmod
3	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	4 cross	nsubj
4	cross	cross	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 Concentrate	advcl
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 road	det
6	road	road	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 cross	obj
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 put	cc
8	put	put	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	1 Concentrate	conj
9	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	10 phone	nmod:poss
10	phone	phone	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 put	obj
11	away	away	ADV	_	8 put	advmod
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Concentrate	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	concentrate	imperative	you not said here			vn focus-87.1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent
2	cross	present	you	the road		vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent road=Patient
3	put away	infinitive	you not said here	your phone	away property	vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent phone=Goal

Example 7

Salty sea water becomes more concentrated as it evaporates.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Salty	salty	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 water	amod
2	sea	sea	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 water	compound
3	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 becomes	nsubj
4	becomes	become	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	more	more	ADV	Degree=Cmp	6 concentrated	advmod
6	concentrated	concentrate	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	4 becomes	xcomp
7	as	as	SCONJ	_	9 evaporates	mark
8	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 evaporates	nsubj
9	evaporates	evaporate	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 concentrated	advcl
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 becomes	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	roles by
1	become	present	Salty sea water	tree rules
2	concentrate	participle	Salty sea water not said here	vn focus-87.1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent
3	evaporate	present	water	vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/C/concentrate/