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conditional

Who acts: it, sentence, conditional statement, trip, My, you · What happens: depend, happen, allow, meet, rain, stay in · To what, where: condition, homework, ice, conditional sentence, computer, coding · Speech: someone speaks here

«conditional» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: conditional in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Depending on something else happening first; only true or allowed if a condition is met.

The tree, 15 words
csubjcaseobladvmodacladvmodpunctadvmodccconjmarkdetnsubjaux:passadvclpunctrootDependingVERBonADPsomethingPRONelseADVhappeningVERBfirstADV;PUNCTonlyADVtrueADJorCCONJallowedVERBifSCONJaDETconditionNOUNisAUXmetVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DependingdependVERBVerbForm=Ger9 truecsubj
2ononADP_3 somethingcase
3somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind1 Dependingobl
4elseelseADV_3 somethingadvmod
5happeninghappenVERBVerbForm=Ger3 somethingacl
6firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord5 happeningadvmod
7;;PUNCT_9 truepunct
8onlyonlyADV_9 trueadvmod
9truetrueADJDegree=Posrootroot
10ororCCONJ_11 allowedcc
11allowedallowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 trueconj
12ififSCONJ_16 metmark
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 conditiondet
14conditionconditionNOUNNumber=Sing16 metnsubj
15isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 metaux:pass
16metmeetVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass11 allowedadvcl
17..PUNCT_9 truepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dependgerundon somethingvn rely-70 «NP V PP.theme S_ING»: agent=Agent on something=Theme
2happengerundfirst propertyvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3allowparticiplevn allow-64.1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Causer
4meet a condition, not said to happenpresent · passivea conditionvn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Co-Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: grammar — kept apart, not parsed.

A sentence or verb form with "if", like "If it rains, we will stay in.".

The tree, 15 words
detnsubjcccompoundconjcasepunctnmodpunctpunctmarkpunctmarknsubjadvclpunctnsubjauxadvmodpunctpunctpunctrootADETsentenceNOUNorCCONJverbNOUNformNOUNwithADP"PUNCTifSCONJ"PUNCT,PUNCTlikeSCONJ"PUNCTIfSCONJitPRONrainsVERB,PUNCTwePRONwillAUXstayVERBinADV.PUNCT"PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 sentencedet
2sentencesentenceNOUNNumber=Sing19 staynsubj
3ororCCONJ_5 formcc
4verbverbNOUNNumber=Sing5 formcompound
5formformNOUNNumber=Sing2 sentenceconj
6withwithADP_8 ifcase
7""PUNCT_8 ifpunct
8ififSCONJ_5 formnmod
9""PUNCT_8 ifpunct
10,,PUNCT_19 staypunct
11likelikeSCONJ_19 staymark
12""PUNCT_19 staypunct
13IfifSCONJ_15 rainsmark
14ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 rainsnsubj
15rainsrainVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 stayadvcl
16,,PUNCT_15 rainspunct
17wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs19 staynsubj
18willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin19 stayaux
19staystayVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
20ininADV_19 stayadvmod
21..PUNCT_19 staypunct
22""PUNCT_19 staypunct
23..PUNCT_19 staypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1rain a condition, not said to happen, in a quotepresentitvn weather-57 «It V PP.theme»
2stay in in a quotefuturea sentence or verb formvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Meaning 3

Usage: maths, computing — kept apart, not parsed.

A conditional statement says "if this, then that".

detamodnsubjpunctmarkccomppunctadvmodccomppunctpunctrootADETconditionalADJstatementNOUNsaysVERB"PUNCTifSCONJthisDET,PUNCTthenADVthatPRON"PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 statementdet
2conditionalconditionalADJDegree=Pos3 statementamod
3statementstatementNOUNNumber=Sing4 saysnsubj
4sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5""PUNCT_7 thispunct
6ififSCONJ_7 thismark
7thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem4 saysccomp
8,,PUNCT_10 thatpunct
9thenthenADVPronType=Dem10 thatadvmod
10thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem4 saysccomp
11""PUNCT_10 thatpunct
12..PUNCT_4 sayspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresenta conditional statementvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

Example 1

My trip to the park is conditional on finishing my homework.

nmod:possnsubjcasedetnmodcopmarkadvclnmod:possobjpunctrootMyPRONtripNOUNtoADPtheDETparkNOUNisAUXconditionalADJonSCONJfinishingVERBmyPRONhomeworkNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 tripnmod:poss
2triptripNOUNNumber=Sing7 conditionalnsubj
3totoADP_5 parkcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 parkdet
5parkparkNOUNNumber=Sing2 tripnmod
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 conditionalcop
7conditionalconditionalADJDegree=Posrootroot
8ononSCONJ_9 finishingmark
9finishingfinishVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part7 conditionaladvcl
10mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 homeworknmod:poss
11homeworkhomeworkNOUNNumber=Sing9 finishingobj
12..PUNCT_7 conditionalpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentMy trip to the parkconditional propertytree rules
2finishgerundMy trip to the park not said heremy homeworkvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality homework=Eventuality
3tripMyto the parknom trip «act transitive»: poss=agent to=obl

Example 2

"If you heat ice, it melts" is a conditional sentence.

punctmarknsubjadvclobjpunctnsubjcsubjpunctcopdetamodpunctroot"PUNCTIfSCONJyouPRONheatVERBiceNOUN,PUNCTitPRONmeltsVERB"PUNCTisAUXaDETconditionalADJsentenceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_8 meltspunct
2IfifSCONJ_4 heatmark
3youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs4 heatnsubj
4heatheatVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 meltsadvcl
5iceiceNOUNNumber=Sing4 heatobj
6,,PUNCT_4 heatpunct
7ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 meltsnsubj
8meltsmeltVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 sentencecsubj
9""PUNCT_8 meltspunct
10isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 sentencecop
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 sentencedet
12conditionalconditionalADJDegree=Pos13 sentenceamod
13sentencesentenceNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
14..PUNCT_13 sentencepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1heat a condition, not said to happen, in a quotepresentyouicevn cooking-45.3 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent ice=Patient
2melt in a quotepresenticevn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
3is apresenta conditional sentencetree rules

Example 3

In coding, a conditional tells the computer what to do if something is true.

The tree, 14 words
caseoblpunctdetnsubjdetiobjobjmarkxcompmarknsubjcopadvclpunctrootInADPcodingNOUN,PUNCTaDETconditionalADJtellsVERBtheDETcomputerNOUNwhatPRONtoPARTdoVERBifSCONJsomethingPRONisAUXtrueADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_2 codingcase
2codingcodingNOUNNumber=Sing6 tellsobl
3,,PUNCT_2 codingpunct
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 conditionaldet
5conditionalconditionalADJDegree=Pos6 tellsnsubj
6tellstellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 computerdet
8computercomputerNOUNNumber=Sing6 tellsiobj
9whatwhatPRONPronType=Int11 doobj
10totoPART_11 domark
11dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf6 tellsxcomp
12ififSCONJ_15 truemark
13somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind15 truensubj
14isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 truecop
15truetrueADJDegree=Pos11 doadvcl
16..PUNCT_6 tellspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertpresenta conditionalthe computercodingvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent computer=Recipient clause=Topic
2do not said to happento-infinitivea conditional not said herevn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality
3is a condition, not said to happenpresentsomethingtrue propertytree rules

Example 4

She got a conditional offer from the university.

nsubjdetamodobjcasedetoblpunctrootShePRONgotVERBaDETconditionalADJofferNOUNfromADPtheDETuniversityNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 gotnsubj
2gotgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 offerdet
4conditionalconditionalADJDegree=Pos5 offeramod
5offerofferNOUNNumber=Sing2 gotobj
6fromfromADP_8 universitycase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 universitydet
8universityuniversityNOUNNumber=Sing2 gotobl
9..PUNCT_2 gotpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getpastShea conditional offerthe universityvn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent offer=Theme from university=Source

Example 5

The prize is conditional on good behaviour.

detnsubjcopcaseamodoblpunctrootTheDETprizeNOUNisAUXconditionalADJonADPgoodADJbehaviourNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 prizedet
2prizeprizeNOUNNumber=Sing4 conditionalnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 conditionalcop
4conditionalconditionalADJDegree=Posrootroot
5ononADP_7 behaviourcase
6goodgoodADJDegree=Pos7 behaviouramod
7behaviourbehaviourNOUNNumber=Sing4 conditionalobl
8..PUNCT_4 conditionalpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe prizegood behaviourconditional propertytree rules

Example 6

Use the conditional: "I would help if I could."

detobjpunctpunctnsubjauxparataxismarknsubjadvclpunctpunctrootUseVERBtheDETconditionalADJ:PUNCT"PUNCTIPRONwouldAUXhelpVERBifSCONJIPRONcouldAUX.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1UseuseVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 conditionaldet
3conditionalconditionalADJDegree=Pos1 Useobj
4::PUNCT_8 helppunct
5""PUNCT_8 helppunct
6IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs8 helpnsubj
7wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin8 helpaux
8helphelpVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Useparataxis
9ififSCONJ_11 couldmark
10IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs11 couldnsubj
11couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin8 helpadvcl
12..PUNCT_1 Usepunct
13""PUNCT_1 Usepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1useimperativeyou not said herethe conditionalvn use-105.1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent conditional=Theme clause=Eventuality
2help in a quotewouldIvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent

Example 7

Parents' love should not be conditional on good marks.

nmod:posscasensubjauxadvmodcopcaseamodoblpunctrootParentsNOUN'PARTloveNOUNshouldAUXnotPARTbeAUXconditionalADJonADPgoodADJmarksNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ParentsparentNOUNNumber=Plur3 lovenmod:poss
2''sPART_1 Parentscase
3loveloveNOUNNumber=Sing7 conditionalnsubj
4shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin7 conditionalaux
5notnotPARTPolarity=Neg7 conditionaladvmod
6bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf7 conditionalcop
7conditionalconditionalADJDegree=Posrootroot
8ononADP_10 markscase
9goodgoodADJDegree=Pos10 marksamod
10marksmarkNOUNNumber=Plur7 conditionalobl
11..PUNCT_7 conditionalpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not isshouldParents's lovegood marksconditional propertytree rules
2loveParentsnom love «feeling transitive»: poss=agent

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/C/conditional/