Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / dictionaries / school dictionary / C / confidence

confidence

Who acts: Confidence, you, She, they, Practice, your · What happens: be, do, answer, work, tell, trust · To what, where: feeling, something, trust, secret, that, front · Speech: someone speaks here

«confidence» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: confidence in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Confidence is the feeling that you can do something well, or the belief in yourself: «She answered with confidence.».

The tree, 19 words
nsubjcopdetmarknsubjauxaclobjadvmodpunctccdetparataxiscasenmodpunctpunctnsubjparataxiscaseoblpunctpunctpunctrootConfidenceNOUNisAUXtheDETfeelingNOUNthatSCONJyouPRONcanAUXdoVERBsomethingPRONwellADV,PUNCTorCCONJtheDETbeliefNOUNinADPyourselfPRON:PUNCT«PUNCTShePRONansweredVERBwithADPconfidenceNOUN.PUNCT»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ConfidenceconfidenceNOUNNumber=Sing4 feelingnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 feelingcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 feelingdet
4feelingfeelingNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5thatthatSCONJ_8 domark
6youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs8 donsubj
7cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin8 doaux
8dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf4 feelingacl
9somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind8 doobj
10wellwellADVDegree=Pos8 doadvmod
11,,PUNCT_14 beliefpunct
12ororCCONJ_14 beliefcc
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 beliefdet
14beliefbeliefNOUNNumber=Sing4 feelingparataxis
15ininADP_16 yourselfcase
16yourselfyourselfPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes14 beliefnmod
17::PUNCT_20 answeredpunct
18««PUNCT_20 answeredpunct
19SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 answerednsubj
20answeredanswerVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 feelingparataxis
21withwithADP_22 confidencecase
22confidenceconfidenceNOUNNumber=Sing20 answeredobl
23..PUNCT_20 answeredpunct
24»»PUNCT_20 answeredpunct
25..PUNCT_4 feelingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentConfidencethe feelingtree rules
2docanyousomethingwell propertyvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Eventuality
3answer speech: assert in a quotepastShewith confidencevn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Confidence in someone or something is trust that they are good or will work well.

The tree, 15 words
nsubjcasenmodccconjcopmarknsubjcopaclccauxconjadvmodpunctrootConfidenceNOUNinADPsomeonePRONorCCONJsomethingPRONisAUXtrustNOUNthatSCONJtheyPRONareAUXgoodADJorCCONJwillAUXworkVERBwellADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ConfidenceconfidenceNOUNNumber=Sing7 trustnsubj
2ininADP_3 someonecase
3someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind1 Confidencenmod
4ororCCONJ_5 somethingcc
5somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind3 someoneconj
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 trustcop
7trusttrustNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8thatthatSCONJ_11 goodmark
9theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs11 goodnsubj
10arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 goodcop
11goodgoodADJDegree=Pos7 trustacl
12ororCCONJ_14 workcc
13willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin14 workaux
14workworkVERBVerbForm=Inf11 goodconj
15wellwellADVDegree=Pos14 workadvmod
16..PUNCT_7 trustpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentConfidence in someonetrusttree rules
2ispresenttheytrust not said heregood propertytree rules
3workfuturethey not said herewell propertyvn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Meaning 3

A confidence is a secret that you tell someone you trust: «in confidence».

The tree, 13 words
detnsubjcopdetobjnsubjparataxisobjnsubjacl:relclpunctpunctcaseparataxispunctpunctrootADETconfidenceNOUNisAUXaDETsecretNOUNthatPRONyouPRONtellVERBsomeonePRONyouPRONtrustVERB:PUNCT«PUNCTinADPconfidenceNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 confidencedet
2confidenceconfidenceNOUNNumber=Sing5 secretnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 secretcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 secretdet
5secretsecretNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6thatthatPRONPronType=Rel8 tellobj
7youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs8 tellnsubj
8telltellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 secretparataxis
9someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind8 tellobj
10youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs11 trustnsubj
11trusttrustVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 someoneacl:relcl
12::PUNCT_15 confidencepunct
13««PUNCT_15 confidencepunct
14ininADP_15 confidencecase
15confidenceconfidenceNOUNNumber=Sing8 tellparataxis
16»»PUNCT_15 confidencepunct
17..PUNCT_5 secretpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta confidencea secrettree rules
2tell speech: assertpresentyouthattree rules
3trustpresentyouvn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

Example 1

She spoke with confidence in front of the class.

nsubjcaseoblcaseoblcasedetnmodpunctrootShePRONspokeVERBwithADPconfidenceNOUNinADPfrontNOUNofADPtheDETclassNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 spokensubj
2spokespeakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3withwithADP_4 confidencecase
4confidenceconfidenceNOUNNumber=Sing2 spokeobl
5ininADP_6 frontcase
6frontfrontNOUNNumber=Sing2 spokeobl
7ofofADP_9 classcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 classdet
9classclassNOUNNumber=Sing6 frontnmod
10..PUNCT_2 spokepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1speak speech: otherpastShefront of the classwith confidencevn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with confidence=Co-Agent

Example 2

Practice builds your confidence.

nsubjnmod:possobjpunctrootPracticeNOUNbuildsVERByourPRONconfidenceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PracticepracticeNOUNNumber=Sing2 buildsnsubj
2buildsbuildVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 confidencenmod:poss
4confidenceconfidenceNOUNNumber=Sing2 buildsobj
5..PUNCT_2 buildspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1buildpresentPracticeyour confidencevn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset confidence=Product
2confideyournom confidence «cognition transitive»: poss=agent

Example 3

I have confidence in my team.

nsubjobjcasenmod:possoblpunctrootIPRONhaveVERBconfidenceNOUNinADPmyPRONteamNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 havensubj
2havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3confidenceconfidenceNOUNNumber=Sing2 haveobj
4ininADP_6 teamcase
5mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 teamnmod:poss
6teamteamNOUNNumber=Sing2 haveobl
7..PUNCT_2 havepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentIconfidencemy teamvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent confidence=Patient

Example 4

He lost confidence after he fell off his bike.

nsubjobjmarknsubjadvclcompound:prtnmod:possoblpunctrootHePRONlostVERBconfidenceNOUNafterSCONJhePRONfellVERBoffADPhisPRONbikeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 lostnsubj
2lostloseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3confidenceconfidenceNOUNNumber=Sing2 lostobj
4afterafterSCONJ_6 fellmark
5hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 fellnsubj
6fellfallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 lostadvcl
7offoffADP_6 fellcompound:prt
8hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 bikenmod:poss
9bikebikeNOUNNumber=Sing6 fellobl
10..PUNCT_2 lostpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1losepastHeconfidencevn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent confidence=Eventuality
2fall offpasthehis bikevn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute

Example 5

Swimming lessons gave me more confidence in the water.

compoundnsubjiobjamodobjcasedetoblpunctrootSwimmingNOUNlessonsNOUNgaveVERBmePRONmoreADJconfidenceNOUNinADPtheDETwaterNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SwimmingswimmingNOUNNumber=Sing2 lessonscompound
2lessonslessonNOUNNumber=Plur3 gavensubj
3gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 gaveiobj
5moremoreADJDegree=Cmp6 confidenceamod
6confidenceconfidenceNOUNNumber=Sing3 gaveobj
7ininADP_9 watercase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 waterdet
9waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing3 gaveobl
10..PUNCT_3 gavepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givepastSwimming lessonsmore confidencemethe watervn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient confidence=Theme

Example 6

She told me in confidence, so I won't tell.

nsubjiobjcaseoblpunctadvmodnsubjauxadvmodconjpunctrootShePRONtoldVERBmePRONinADPconfidenceNOUN,PUNCTsoADVIPRONwoAUXn'tPARTtellVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 toldnsubj
2toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 toldiobj
4ininADP_5 confidencecase
5confidenceconfidenceNOUNNumber=Sing2 toldobl
6,,PUNCT_11 tellpunct
7sosoADV_11 telladvmod
8IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs11 tellnsubj
9wowillAUXVerbForm=Fin11 tellaux
10n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg11 telladvmod
11telltellVERBVerbForm=Inf2 toldconj
12..PUNCT_2 toldpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertpastShemeconfidencevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent i=Recipient
2not tell speech: assertfutureIvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 7

The teacher has confidence that we can do it.

detnsubjobjobjnsubjauxacl:relclobjpunctrootTheDETteacherNOUNhasVERBconfidenceNOUNthatPRONwePRONcanAUXdoVERBitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 teacherdet
2teacherteacherNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasnsubj
3hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4confidenceconfidenceNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasobj
5thatthatPRONPronType=Rel8 doobj
6wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs8 donsubj
7cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin8 doaux
8dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf4 confidenceacl:relcl
9ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 doobj
10..PUNCT_3 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentthe teacherconfidencevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent confidence=Patient
2docanweconfidencetree rules

Example 8

Confidence is believing you can learn, even if it's hard.

nsubjauxnsubjauxccomppunctadvmodmarkexplcopccomppunctrootConfidenceNOUNisAUXbelievingVERByouPRONcanAUXlearnVERB,PUNCTevenADVifSCONJitPRON'sAUXhardADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ConfidenceconfidenceNOUNNumber=Sing3 believingnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 believingaux
3believingbelieveVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
4youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs6 learnnsubj
5cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin6 learnaux
6learnlearnVERBVerbForm=Inf3 believingccomp
7,,PUNCT_12 hardpunct
8evenevenADV_12 hardadvmod
9ififSCONJ_12 hardmark
10ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 hardexpl
11'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 hardcop
12hardhardADJDegree=Pos3 believingccomp
13..PUNCT_3 believingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1believepresent · progressiveConfidencevn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2learncanyouvn learn-14-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3is a condition, not said to happenpresenthard propertytree rules

Example 9

No one ever fails who has confidence in himself.

detnsubjadvmodnsubjccompobjcaseoblpunctrootNoDEToneNOUNeverADVfailsVERBwhoPRONhasVERBconfidenceNOUNinADPhimselfPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoDETPronType=Neg2 onedet
2oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing4 failsnsubj
3evereverADVPronType=Ind4 failsadvmod
4failsfailVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5whowhoPRONPronType=Rel6 hasnsubj
6hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 failsccomp
7confidenceconfidenceNOUNNumber=Sing6 hasobj
8ininADP_9 himselfcase
9himselfhimselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes6 hasobl
10..PUNCT_4 failspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1failpresentno oneevervn succeed-74-3-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
2havepresentconfidencein himself = hevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent confidence=Patient

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/C/confidence/