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conquistador

Who acts: Spanish Portuguese soldier, Hernán, conquistador, Conquistadors, Diseases, Pizarro · What happens: invade, conquer, reach, search, bring, kill · To what, where: lands, Americas, Aztec Empire, Aztec capital, South America, Diseases

«conquistador» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: conquistador in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A Spanish (or Portuguese) soldier and explorer who invaded and conquered lands in the Americas after Columbus, such as Hernán Cortés (who conquered the Aztec Empire) and Francisco Pizarro (the Inca Empire).

The tree, 32 words
detamodpunctcccompoundpunctnsubjccconjnsubjccconjobjcasedetnmodcasenmodpunctcasefixednmodflatpunctnsubjacl:relcldetcompoundobjpunctccconjflatpunctdetcompoundappospunctpunctrootADETSpanishADJ(PUNCTorCCONJPortuguesePROPN)PUNCTsoldierNOUNandCCONJexplorerNOUNwhoPRONinvadedVERBandCCONJconqueredVERBlandsNOUNinADPtheDETAmericasPROPNafterADPColumbusPROPN,PUNCTsuchADJasADPHernánPROPNCortésPROPN(PUNCTwhoPRONconqueredVERBtheDETAztecPROPNEmpirePROPN)PUNCTandCCONJFranciscoPROPNPizarroPROPN(PUNCTtheDETIncaPROPNEmpirePROPN)PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 soldierdet
2SpanishSpanishADJDegree=Pos7 soldieramod
3((PUNCT_5 Portuguesepunct
4ororCCONJ_5 Portuguesecc
5PortuguesePortuguesePROPNNumber=Sing7 soldiercompound
6))PUNCT_5 Portuguesepunct
7soldiersoldierNOUNNumber=Sing11 invadednsubj
8andandCCONJ_9 explorercc
9explorerexplorerNOUNNumber=Sing7 soldierconj
10whowhoPRONPronType=Rel11 invadednsubj
11invadedinvadeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
12andandCCONJ_13 conqueredcc
13conqueredconquerVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 invadedconj
14landslandNOUNNumber=Plur13 conqueredobj
15ininADP_17 Americascase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 Americasdet
17AmericasAMERICASPROPNNumber=Plur14 landsnmod
18afterafterADP_19 Columbuscase
19ColumbusColumbusPROPNNumber=Sing17 Americasnmod
20,,PUNCT_23 Hernánpunct
21suchsuchADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=ADP23 Hernáncase
22asasADP_21 suchfixed
23HernánHernánPROPNNumber=Sing14 landsnmod
24CortésCortésPROPNNumber=Sing23 Hernánflat
25((PUNCT_27 conqueredpunct
26whowhoPRONPronType=Rel27 conquerednsubj
27conqueredconquerVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin23 Hernánacl:relcl
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 Empiredet
29AztecAztecPROPNNumber=Sing30 Empirecompound
30EmpireEmpirePROPNNumber=Sing27 conqueredobj
31))PUNCT_30 Empirepunct
32andandCCONJ_33 Franciscocc
33FranciscoFranciscoPROPNNumber=Sing30 Empireconj
34PizarroPizarroPROPNNumber=Sing33 Franciscoflat
35((PUNCT_38 Empirepunct
36thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art38 Empiredet
37IncaIncaPROPNNumber=Sing38 Empirecompound
38EmpireEmpirePROPNNumber=Sing33 Franciscoappos
39))PUNCT_38 Empirepunct
40..PUNCT_11 invadedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1invadepasta Spanish Portuguese soldier and explorertree rules
2conquerpasta Spanish Portuguese soldier and explorer not said herelandsthe Americas after Columbussuch Hernánvn subjugate-42.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent land=Patient
3conquerpastHernánthe Aztec Empire and Franciscovn subjugate-42.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent empire=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

The conquistador Hernán Cortés reached the Aztec capital.

detnsubjapposflatdetcompoundobjpunctrootTheDETconquistadorNOUNHernánPROPNCortésPROPNreachedVERBtheDETAztecPROPNcapitalNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 conquistadordet
2conquistadorconquistadorNOUNNumber=Sing5 reachednsubj
3HernánHernánPROPNNumber=Sing2 conquistadorappos
4CortésCortésPROPNNumber=Sing3 Hernánflat
5reachedreachVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 capitaldet
7AztecAztecPROPNNumber=Sing8 capitalcompound
8capitalcapitalNOUNNumber=Sing5 reachedobj
9..PUNCT_5 reachedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1reachpastthe conquistadorthe Aztec capitalvn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent capital=Theme

Example 2

Conquistadors searched for gold in South America.

nsubjcaseoblcasecompoundoblpunctrootConquistadorsNOUNsearchedVERBforADPgoldNOUNinADPSouthPROPNAmericaPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ConquistadorsconquistadorNOUNNumber=Plur2 searchednsubj
2searchedsearchVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3forforADP_4 goldcase
4goldgoldNOUNNumber=Sing2 searchedobl
5ininADP_7 Americacase
6SouthSouthPROPNNumber=Sing7 Americacompound
7AmericaAmericaPROPNNumber=Sing2 searchedobl
8..PUNCT_2 searchedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1searchpastConquistadorsSouth Americafor goldvn search-35.2 «NP V PP.theme NP.location»: agent=Agent for gold=Theme in america=Location

Example 3

Diseases brought by the conquistadors killed many Native people.

nsubjaclcasedetoblamodamodobjpunctrootDiseasesNOUNbroughtVERBbyADPtheDETconquistadorsNOUNkilledVERBmanyADJNativeADJpeopleNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DiseasesdiseaseNOUNNumber=Plur6 killednsubj
2broughtbringVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass1 Diseasesacl
3bybyADP_5 conquistadorscase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 conquistadorsdet
5conquistadorsconquistadorNOUNNumber=Plur2 broughtobl
6killedkillVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7manymanyADJDegree=Pos9 peopleamod
8NativenativeADJDegree=Pos9 peopleamod
9peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur6 killedobj
10..PUNCT_6 killedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bringparticipleDiseases not said hereby the conquistadorsvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent
2killpastDiseasesmany Native peoplevn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent people=Theme

Example 4

Pizarro was the conquistador who conquered the Incas.

nsubjcopdetnsubjacl:relcldetobjpunctrootPizarroPROPNwasAUXtheDETconquistadorNOUNwhoPRONconqueredVERBtheDETIncasPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PizarroPizarroPROPNNumber=Sing4 conquistadornsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 conquistadorcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 conquistadordet
4conquistadorconquistadorNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5whowhoPRONPronType=Rel6 conquerednsubj
6conqueredconquerVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 conquistadoracl:relcl
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 Incasdet
8IncasIncaPROPNNumber=Plur6 conqueredobj
9..PUNCT_4 conquistadorpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastPizarrothe conquistadortree rules
2conquerpastthe conquistadorthe Incasvn subjugate-42.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent inca=Patient

Example 5

The conquistadors wore metal helmets and armour.

detnsubjcompoundobjccconjpunctrootTheDETconquistadorsNOUNworeVERBmetalNOUNhelmetsNOUNandCCONJarmourNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 conquistadorsdet
2conquistadorsconquistadorNOUNNumber=Plur3 worensubj
3worewearVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4metalmetalNOUNNumber=Sing5 helmetscompound
5helmetshelmetNOUNNumber=Plur3 woreobj
6andandCCONJ_7 armourcc
7armourarmourNOUNNumber=Sing5 helmetsconj
8..PUNCT_3 worepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wearpastthe conquistadorsmetal helmets and armourvn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent helmet=Theme

Example 6

The museum shows the Aztec side of the story, not only the conquistadors'.

The tree, 14 words
detnsubjdetcompoundobjcasedetnmodpunctadvmodadvmoddetobjcasepunctrootTheDETmuseumNOUNshowsVERBtheDETAztecPROPNsideNOUNofADPtheDETstoryNOUN,PUNCTnotPARTonlyADVtheDETconquistadorsNOUN'PART.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 museumdet
2museummuseumNOUNNumber=Sing3 showsnsubj
3showsshowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 sidedet
5AztecAztecPROPNNumber=Sing6 sidecompound
6sidesideNOUNNumber=Sing3 showsobj
7ofofADP_9 storycase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 storydet
9storystoryNOUNNumber=Sing6 sidenmod
10,,PUNCT_14 conquistadorspunct
11notnotPARTPolarity=Neg14 conquistadorsadvmod
12onlyonlyADV_14 conquistadorsadvmod
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 conquistadorsdet
14conquistadorsconquistadorNOUNNumber=Plur3 showsobj
15''sPART_14 conquistadorscase
16..PUNCT_3 showspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1showpresentthe museumthe Aztec side of the storyvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent side=Recipient conquistador=Topic

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/C/conquistador/