consecrate
Who acts: bishop, She, ceremony, Their, king · What happens: consecrate, be, help, bond · To what, where: something, thing, new church, life, sick, bond
«consecrate» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 4 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: consecrate in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
To consecrate something is to make it holy by a religious ceremony.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 consecrate | mark |
| 2 | consecrate | consecrate | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 make | csubj |
| 3 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 2 consecrate | obj |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 make | cop |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 make | mark |
| 6 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 make | obj |
| 8 | holy | holy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 make | xcomp |
| 9 | by | by | ADP | _ | 12 ceremony | case |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 ceremony | det |
| 11 | religious | religious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 ceremony | amod |
| 12 | ceremony | ceremony | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 holy | obl |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 make | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | consecrate | to-infinitive | something | vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Theme | |||||
| 2 | is | present | holy, make property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2
Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.
To consecrate a thing or a person is to give it wholly to a purpose.
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 consecrate | mark |
| 2 | consecrate | consecrate | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 give | advcl |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 thing | det |
| 4 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 consecrate | obj |
| 5 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 7 person | cc |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 person | det |
| 7 | person | person | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 thing | conj |
| 8 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 give | cop |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 give | mark |
| 10 | give | give | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 give | obj |
| 12 | wholly | wholly | ADV | _ | 10 give | advmod |
| 13 | to | to | ADP | _ | 15 purpose | case |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 purpose | det |
| 15 | purpose | purpose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 give | obl |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 give | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | consecrate | to-infinitive | a thing or a person | vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Theme | |||||
| 2 | is | present | to a purpose; give, wholly property | tree rules |
Example 1
The bishop will consecrate the new church.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 bishop | det |
| 2 | bishop | bishop | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 consecrate | nsubj |
| 3 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 consecrate | aux |
| 4 | consecrate | consecrate | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 church | det |
| 6 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 church | amod |
| 7 | church | church | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 consecrate | obj |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 consecrate | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | consecrate | future | the bishop | the new church | vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent church=Theme |
Example 2
She consecrated her life to helping the sick.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 consecrated | nsubj |
| 2 | consecrated | consecrate | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 life | nmod:poss |
| 4 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 consecrated | obj |
| 5 | to | to | SCONJ | _ | 6 helping | mark |
| 6 | helping | help | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 consecrated | advcl |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 sick | det |
| 8 | sick | sick | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 helping | obj |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 consecrated | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | consecrate | past | She | her life | vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent life=Theme | ||||
| 2 | help | gerund | She not said here | the sick | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sick=Beneficiary |
Example 3
Their bond of friendship was consecrated by a ceremony.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 bond | nmod:poss |
| 2 | bond | bond | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 consecrated | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 friendship | case |
| 4 | friendship | friendship | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 bond | nmod |
| 5 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 consecrated | aux:pass |
| 6 | consecrated | consecrate | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | by | by | ADP | _ | 9 ceremony | case |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 ceremony | det |
| 9 | ceremony | ceremony | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 consecrated | obl |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 consecrated | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | consecrate | past · passive | a ceremony | Their bond of friendship | vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Theme | ||||
| 2 | bond | Their = they | friendship | nom bond «phenomenon transitive»: poss=agent of=patient |
Example 4
The king consecrated the bridge with a prayer.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 king | det |
| 2 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 consecrated | nsubj |
| 3 | consecrated | consecrate | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 bridge | det |
| 5 | bridge | bridge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 consecrated | obj |
| 6 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 prayer | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 prayer | det |
| 8 | prayer | prayer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 consecrated | obl |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 consecrated | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | consecrate | past | the king | the bridge | with a prayer | vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bridge=Theme |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/C/consecrate/