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contaminated

Who acts: you, Oil spills, raw chicken, test, Radiation · What happens: make, mix, not drink, contaminate, leave, wash · To what, where: water, food, beaches, board, sample, land

«contaminated» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: contaminated in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Made dirty, impure or harmful by something mixed in, such as germs, poison or chemicals.

The tree, 15 words
xcomppunctconjccconjcaseobl:agentacladvmodpunctcasefixedappospunctconjccconjpunctrootMadeVERBdirtyADJ,PUNCTimpureADJorCCONJharmfulADJbyADPsomethingPRONmixedVERBinADV,PUNCTsuchADJasADPgermsNOUN,PUNCTpoisonNOUNorCCONJchemicalsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
2dirtydirtyADJDegree=Pos1 Madexcomp
3,,PUNCT_4 impurepunct
4impureimpureADJDegree=Pos2 dirtyconj
5ororCCONJ_6 harmfulcc
6harmfulharmfulADJDegree=Pos2 dirtyconj
7bybyADP_8 somethingcase
8somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind1 Madeobl:agent
9mixedmixVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 somethingacl
10ininADV_9 mixedadvmod
11,,PUNCT_14 germspunct
12suchsuchADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=ADP14 germscase
13asasADP_12 suchfixed
14germsgermNOUNNumber=Plur8 somethingappos
15,,PUNCT_16 poisonpunct
16poisonpoisonNOUNNumber=Sing14 germsconj
17ororCCONJ_18 chemicalscc
18chemicalschemicalNOUNNumber=Plur14 germsconj
19..PUNCT_1 Madepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makeparticipledirty propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset
2mixparticiplevn mix-22.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

Don't drink the water; it's contaminated.

auxadvmoddetobjpunctnsubj:passauxconjpunctrootDoAUXn'tPARTdrinkVERBtheDETwaterNOUN;PUNCTitPRON'sAUXcontaminatedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DodoAUXMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin3 drinkaux
2n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg3 drinkadvmod
3drinkdrinkVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 waterdet
5waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing3 drinkobj
6;;PUNCT_9 contaminatedpunct
7ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 contaminatednsubj:pass
8'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 contaminatedaux
9contaminatedcontaminateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 drinkconj
10..PUNCT_3 drinkpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not drinkimperative · do-supportyou not said herethe watervn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent water=Patient
2contaminatepresent · passivewatervn fill-9.8 «NP V NP»: subject=Destination

Example 2

The food was contaminated with bacteria.

detnsubj:passaux:passcaseoblpunctrootTheDETfoodNOUNwasAUXcontaminatedVERBwithADPbacteriaNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 fooddet
2foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing4 contaminatednsubj:pass
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 contaminatedaux:pass
4contaminatedcontaminateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5withwithADP_6 bacteriacase
6bacteriabacteriaNOUNNumber=Sing4 contaminatedobl
7..PUNCT_4 contaminatedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1contaminatepast · passivethe foodwith bacteriavn fill-9.8 «NP V NP PP.theme»: subject=Destination with bacteria=Theme

Example 3

Oil spills leave beaches contaminated.

compoundnsubjobjaclpunctrootOilNOUNspillsNOUNleaveVERBbeachesNOUNcontaminatedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OiloilNOUNNumber=Sing2 spillscompound
2spillsspillNOUNNumber=Plur3 leavensubj
3leaveleaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4beachesbeachNOUNNumber=Plur3 leaveobj
5contaminatedcontaminateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 beachesacl
6..PUNCT_3 leavepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1leavepresentOil spillsbeachesvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent beach=Theme
2contaminateparticiplebeaches not said herevn fill-9.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme

Example 4

Wash the board so it isn't contaminated by raw chicken.

detobjmarknsubj:passaux:passadvmodadvclcaseamodoblpunctrootWashVERBtheDETboardNOUNsoSCONJitPRONisAUXn'tPARTcontaminatedVERBbyADPrawADJchickenNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WashwashVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 boarddet
3boardboardNOUNNumber=Sing1 Washobj
4sosoSCONJ_8 contaminatedmark
5ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 contaminatednsubj:pass
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 contaminatedaux:pass
7n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg8 contaminatedadvmod
8contaminatedcontaminateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass1 Washadvcl
9bybyADP_11 chickencase
10rawrawADJDegree=Pos11 chickenamod
11chickenchickenNOUNNumber=Sing8 contaminatedobl
12..PUNCT_1 Washpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1washimperativeyou not said herethe boardvn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent board=Patient
2not contaminatepresent · passiveraw chickenboardvn fill-9.8 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent subject=Destination

Example 5

The sample got contaminated and the test failed.

detnsubj:passaux:passccdetnsubjconjpunctrootTheDETsampleNOUNgotAUXcontaminatedVERBandCCONJtheDETtestNOUNfailedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 sampledet
2samplesampleNOUNNumber=Sing4 contaminatednsubj:pass
3gotgetAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 contaminatedaux:pass
4contaminatedcontaminateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5andandCCONJ_8 failedcc
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 testdet
7testtestNOUNNumber=Sing8 failednsubj
8failedfailVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 contaminatedconj
9..PUNCT_4 contaminatedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1contaminatepast · passivethe samplevn fill-9.8 «NP V NP»: subject=Destination
2failpastthe testvn succeed-74-3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 6

Radiation contaminated the land near Chernobyl.

nsubjdetobjcaseoblpunctrootRadiationPROPNcontaminatedVERBtheDETlandNOUNnearADPChernobylPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RadiationRadiationPROPNNumber=Sing2 contaminatednsubj
2contaminatedcontaminateVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 landdet
4landlandNOUNNumber=Sing2 contaminatedobj
5nearnearADP_6 Chernobylcase
6ChernobylChernobylPROPNNumber=Sing2 contaminatedobl
7..PUNCT_2 contaminatedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1contaminatepastRadiationthe landChernobylvn fill-9.8 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent land=Destination

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/C/contaminated/