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corporal

Who acts: corporal, low rank, corporal punishment, private, great grandad · What happens: be, mean, do, lead, section, not allow · To what, where: soldier, charge, section, field, Victorian schools, Corporal punishment · Speech: someone speaks here

«corporal» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: corporal in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A corporal is a soldier with a low rank, above a private, who is in charge of a small group of soldiers.

The tree, 22 words
detnsubjcopdetcasedetamodnmodpunctcasedetconjpunctnsubjcopcaseacl:relclcasedetamodnmodcasenmodpunctrootADETcorporalNOUNisAUXaDETsoldierNOUNwithADPaDETlowADJrankNOUN,PUNCTaboveADPaDETprivateADJ,PUNCTwhoPRONisAUXinADPchargeNOUNofADPaDETsmallADJgroupNOUNofADPsoldiersNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 corporaldet
2corporalcorporalNOUNNumber=Sing5 soldiernsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 soldiercop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 soldierdet
5soldiersoldierNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6withwithADP_9 rankcase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 rankdet
8lowlowADJDegree=Pos9 rankamod
9rankrankNOUNNumber=Sing5 soldiernmod
10,,PUNCT_13 privatepunct
11aboveaboveADP_13 privatecase
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 privatedet
13privateprivateADJDegree=Pos9 rankconj
14,,PUNCT_18 chargepunct
15whowhoPRONPronType=Rel18 chargensubj
16isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 chargecop
17ininADP_18 chargecase
18chargechargeNOUNNumber=Sing9 rankacl:relcl
19ofofADP_22 groupcase
20aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art22 groupdet
21smallsmallADJDegree=Pos22 groupamod
22groupgroupNOUNNumber=Sing18 chargenmod
23ofofADP_24 soldierscase
24soldierssoldierNOUNNumber=Plur22 groupnmod
25..PUNCT_5 soldierpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta corporala soldierwith a low ranktree rules
2ispresenta low rankchargeof a small group of soldierstree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.

Corporal (adjective) means to do with the body.

nsubjpunctappospunctmarkccompcasedetoblpunctrootCorporalNOUN(PUNCTadjectiveNOUN)PUNCTmeansVERBtoPARTdoVERBwithADPtheDETbodyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CorporalcorporalNOUNNumber=Sing5 meansnsubj
2((PUNCT_3 adjectivepunct
3adjectiveadjectiveNOUNNumber=Sing1 Corporalappos
4))PUNCT_3 adjectivepunct
5meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6totoPART_7 domark
7dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf5 meansccomp
8withwithADP_10 bodycase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 bodydet
10bodybodyNOUNNumber=Sing7 doobl
11..PUNCT_5 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentCorporalvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2do not said to happento-infinitivewith the bodyvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 1

Corporal Jones led his section across the field.

nsubjflatnmod:possobjcasedetoblpunctrootCorporalPROPNJonesPROPNledVERBhisPRONsectionNOUNacrossADPtheDETfieldNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CorporalCorporalPROPNNumber=Sing3 lednsubj
2JonesJonesPROPNNumber=Sing1 Corporalflat
3ledleadVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 sectionnmod:poss
5sectionsectionNOUNNumber=Sing3 ledobj
6acrossacrossADP_8 fieldcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 fielddet
8fieldfieldNOUNNumber=Sing3 ledobl
9..PUNCT_3 ledpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1leadpastCorporalCorporal's sectionthe fieldvn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent section=Theme across field=Destination
2sectionCorporalnom section «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Example 2

A corporal is in charge of a few soldiers.

detnsubjcopcasecasedetamodnmodpunctrootADETcorporalNOUNisAUXinADPchargeNOUNofADPaDETfewADJsoldiersNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 corporaldet
2corporalcorporalNOUNNumber=Sing5 chargensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 chargecop
4ininADP_5 chargecase
5chargechargeNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ofofADP_9 soldierscase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 soldiersdet
8fewfewADJDegree=Pos9 soldiersamod
9soldierssoldierNOUNNumber=Plur5 chargenmod
10..PUNCT_5 chargepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresenta corporalchargeof a few soldierstree rules

Example 3

In Victorian schools, corporal punishment with a cane was common.

caseamodoblpunctcompoundnsubjcasedetnmodcoppunctrootInADPVictorianADJschoolsNOUN,PUNCTcorporalNOUNpunishmentNOUNwithADPaDETcaneNOUNwasAUXcommonADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 schoolscase
2VictorianvictorianADJDegree=Pos3 schoolsamod
3schoolsschoolNOUNNumber=Plur11 commonobl
4,,PUNCT_6 punishmentpunct
5corporalcorporalNOUNNumber=Sing6 punishmentcompound
6punishmentpunishmentNOUNNumber=Sing11 commonnsubj
7withwithADP_9 canecase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 canedet
9canecaneNOUNNumber=Sing6 punishmentnmod
10wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 commoncop
11commoncommonADJDegree=Posrootroot
12..PUNCT_11 commonpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastcorporal punishment with a caneVictorian schoolscommon propertytree rules

Example 4

Corporal punishment is not allowed in schools in the UK.

compoundnsubj:passaux:passadvmodcaseoblcasedetnmodpunctrootCorporalNOUNpunishmentNOUNisAUXnotPARTallowedVERBinADPschoolsNOUNinADPtheDETUKPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CorporalcorporalNOUNNumber=Sing2 punishmentcompound
2punishmentpunishmentNOUNNumber=Sing5 allowednsubj:pass
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 allowedaux:pass
4notnotPARTPolarity=Neg5 allowedadvmod
5allowedallowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6ininADP_7 schoolscase
7schoolsschoolNOUNNumber=Plur5 allowedobl
8ininADP_10 UKcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 UKdet
10UKUKPROPNNumber=Sing7 schoolsnmod
11..PUNCT_5 allowedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not allowpresent · passiveCorporal punishmentschools in the UKvn allow-64.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Beneficiary

Example 5

The private saluted the corporal.

detnsubjdetobjpunctrootTheDETprivateADJsalutedVERBtheDETcorporalNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 privatedet
2privateprivateADJDegree=Pos3 salutednsubj
3salutedsaluteVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 corporaldet
5corporalcorporalNOUNNumber=Sing3 salutedobj
6..PUNCT_3 salutedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1salutepastthe privatethe corporalvn curtsey-40.3.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent corporal=Topic

Example 6

My great-grandad was a corporal in the war.

nmod:possamodpunctnsubjcopdetcasedetnmodpunctrootMyPRONgreatADJ-PUNCTgrandadNOUNwasAUXaDETcorporalNOUNinADPtheDETwarNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 grandadnmod:poss
2greatgreatADJDegree=Pos4 grandadamod
3--PUNCT_2 greatpunct
4grandadgrandadNOUNNumber=Sing7 corporalnsubj
5wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 corporalcop
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 corporaldet
7corporalcorporalNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8ininADP_10 warcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 wardet
10warwarNOUNNumber=Sing7 corporalnmod
11..PUNCT_7 corporalpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastMy great grandada corporalthe wartree rules

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/C/corporal/