countryman
Who acts: countryman, man, prince · What happens: be, live, work, walk, see, ask · To what, where: man, country, fight, hedge, aged countryman
«countryman» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: countryman in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
A countryman is a man who lives in the country, on a farm or in a village; he is often plain and hard-working. (Also a man from one's own country.).
Sentence 1: A countryman is a man who lives in the country, on a farm or in a village; he is often plain and hard-working.
The tree, 24 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 countryman | det |
| 2 | countryman | countryman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 man | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 man | cop |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 man | det |
| 5 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 7 lives | nsubj |
| 7 | lives | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 man | acl:relcl |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 country | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 country | det |
| 10 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 lives | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 farm | punct |
| 12 | on | on | ADP | _ | 14 farm | case |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 farm | det |
| 14 | farm | farm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 lives | obl |
| 15 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 18 village | cc |
| 16 | in | in | ADP | _ | 18 village | case |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 village | det |
| 18 | village | village | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 farm | conj |
| 19 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 23 plain | punct |
| 20 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 plain | nsubj |
| 21 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 plain | cop |
| 22 | often | often | ADV | _ | 23 plain | advmod |
| 23 | plain | plain | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 man | parataxis |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 working | cc |
| 25 | hard | hard | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 working | amod |
| 26 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 25 hard | punct |
| 27 | working | work | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 23 plain | conj |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 man | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a countryman | a man | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | live | present | a man | the country | on a farm or a village | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in country=Location | |||
| 3 | is | present | man | often, plain property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | work | gerund | man not said here | vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: (Also a man from one's own country.).
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 4 man | punct |
| 2 | Also | also | ADV | _ | 4 man | advmod |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 man | det |
| 4 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | from | from | ADP | _ | 9 country | case |
| 6 | one | one | PRON | Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 country | nmod:poss |
| 7 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 6 one | case |
| 8 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 country | amod |
| 9 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 man | nmod |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 man | punct |
| 11 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 4 man | punct |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 man | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 1
The countryman walked home with his cart.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 countryman | det |
| 2 | countryman | countryman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 walked | nsubj |
| 3 | walked | walk | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | home | home | ADV | _ | 3 walked | advmod |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 7 cart | case |
| 6 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 cart | nmod:poss |
| 7 | cart | cart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 walked | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 walked | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | walk | past | the countryman | with countryman's cart; home property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Example 2
A countryman saw the fight from the hedge.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 countryman | det |
| 2 | countryman | countryman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 saw | nsubj |
| 3 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 fight | det |
| 5 | fight | fight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 saw | obj |
| 6 | from | from | ADP | _ | 8 hedge | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 hedge | det |
| 8 | hedge | hedge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 saw | obl |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 saw | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | past | a countryman | the fight | the hedge | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer fight=Stimulus |
Example 3
The prince asked the aged countryman the way.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 prince | det |
| 2 | prince | prince | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 asked | nsubj |
| 3 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 countryman | det |
| 5 | aged | aged | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 countryman | amod |
| 6 | countryman | countryman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 asked | obj |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 way | det |
| 8 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 asked | obl:unmarked |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 asked | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ask speech: ask | past | the prince | the aged countryman | the way obl:unmarked | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent countryman=Recipient |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/C/countryman/