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covenant

Who acts: covenant, God, Israelites, priests, Christians, house · What happens: be, covenant, write, give, make, put · To what, where: solemn promise, formal written agreement, money, charity, covenant, rainbow · Speech: someone speaks here

«covenant» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: covenant in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: Bible — kept apart, not parsed.

A covenant is a solemn promise or agreement between God and people, such as God's covenant with Noah (the rainbow), with Abraham, and with Moses and the Israelites.

The tree, 29 words
detnsubjcopdetamodccconjcasenmodccconjpunctcasefixednmod:posscaseconjcasenmodpunctdetappospunctpunctcasenmodpunctcccasenmodccdetconjpunctrootADETcovenantNOUNisAUXaDETsolemnADJpromiseNOUNorCCONJagreementNOUNbetweenADPGodPROPNandCCONJpeopleNOUN,PUNCTsuchADJasADPGodPROPN'sPARTcovenantNOUNwithADPNoahPROPN(PUNCTtheDETrainbowNOUN)PUNCT,PUNCTwithADPAbrahamPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJwithADPMosesPROPNandCCONJtheDETIsraelitesPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 covenantdet
2covenantcovenantNOUNNumber=Sing6 promisensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 promisecop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 promisedet
5solemnsolemnADJDegree=Pos6 promiseamod
6promisepromiseNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7ororCCONJ_8 agreementcc
8agreementagreementNOUNNumber=Sing6 promiseconj
9betweenbetweenADP_10 Godcase
10GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing8 agreementnmod
11andandCCONJ_12 peoplecc
12peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur6 promiseconj
13,,PUNCT_18 covenantpunct
14suchsuchADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=ADP16 Godcase
15asasADP_14 suchfixed
16GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing18 covenantnmod:poss
17's'sPART_16 Godcase
18covenantcovenantNOUNNumber=Sing6 promiseconj
19withwithADP_20 Noahcase
20NoahNoahPROPNNumber=Sing18 covenantnmod
21((PUNCT_23 rainbowpunct
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 rainbowdet
23rainbowrainbowNOUNNumber=Sing18 covenantappos
24))PUNCT_23 rainbowpunct
25,,PUNCT_27 Abrahampunct
26withwithADP_27 Abrahamcase
27AbrahamAbrahamPROPNNumber=Sing6 promisenmod
28,,PUNCT_31 Mosespunct
29andandCCONJ_31 Mosescc
30withwithADP_31 Mosescase
31MosesMosesPROPNNumber=Sing6 promisenmod
32andandCCONJ_34 Israelitescc
33thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art34 Israelitesdet
34IsraelitesIsraelitePROPNNumber=Plur31 Mosesconj
35..PUNCT_6 promisepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta covenanta solemn promise or agreement between God and people and God's covenant with Noahwith Abraham; with Moses and the Israelitestree rules
2covenantGodwith Noahnom covenant «communication intransitive»: poss=agent with=obl

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: law, formal — kept apart, not parsed.

A covenant is a formal written agreement, for example a rule in a house deed or a promise to give money to a charity.

The tree, 24 words
detnsubjcopdetamodamodpunctcaseobldetconjcasedetcompoundnmodccdetconjmarkaclobjcasedetoblpunctrootADETcovenantNOUNisAUXaDETformalADJwrittenVERBagreementNOUN,PUNCTforADPexampleNOUNaDETruleNOUNinADPaDEThouseNOUNdeedNOUNorCCONJaDETpromiseNOUNtoPARTgiveVERBmoneyNOUNtoADPaDETcharityNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 covenantdet
2covenantcovenantNOUNNumber=Sing7 agreementnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 agreementcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 agreementdet
5formalformalADJDegree=Pos7 agreementamod
6writtenwriteVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 agreementamod
7agreementagreementNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8,,PUNCT_10 examplepunct
9forforADP_10 examplecase
10exampleexampleNOUNNumber=Sing7 agreementobl
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 ruledet
12ruleruleNOUNNumber=Sing7 agreementconj
13ininADP_16 deedcase
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 deeddet
15househouseNOUNNumber=Sing16 deedcompound
16deeddeedNOUNNumber=Sing12 rulenmod
17ororCCONJ_19 promisecc
18aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art19 promisedet
19promisepromiseNOUNNumber=Sing16 deedconj
20totoPART_21 givemark
21givegiveVERBVerbForm=Inf19 promiseacl
22moneymoneyNOUNNumber=Sing21 giveobj
23totoADP_25 charitycase
24aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art25 charitydet
25charitycharityNOUNNumber=Sing21 giveobl
26..PUNCT_7 agreementpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1writeparticiplevn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2is apresenta covenanta formal written agreement and a rule in a house deed or a promisefor exampletree rules
3giveto-infinitivea covenant not said heremoneya charityvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent money=Theme to charity=Recipient

Example 1

God made a covenant with Noah and put a rainbow in the sky.

nsubjdetobjcasenmodccconjdetobjcasedetoblpunctrootGodPROPNmadeVERBaDETcovenantNOUNwithADPNoahPROPNandCCONJputVERBaDETrainbowNOUNinADPtheDETskyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing2 madensubj
2mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 covenantdet
4covenantcovenantNOUNNumber=Sing2 madeobj
5withwithADP_6 Noahcase
6NoahNoahPROPNNumber=Sing4 covenantnmod
7andandCCONJ_8 putcc
8putputVERBVerbForm=Inf2 madeconj
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 rainbowdet
10rainbowrainbowNOUNNumber=Sing8 putobj
11ininADP_13 skycase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 skydet
13skyskyNOUNNumber=Sing8 putobl
14..PUNCT_2 madepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepastGoda covenantwith Noahvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent covenant=Product
2putinfinitiveGod not said herea rainbowthe skyvn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent rainbow=Theme in sky=Destination

Example 2

The Israelites promised to keep the covenant.

detnsubjmarkxcompdetobjpunctrootTheDETIsraelitesPROPNpromisedVERBtoPARTkeepVERBtheDETcovenantNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Israelitesdet
2IsraelitesIsraelitePROPNNumber=Plur3 promisednsubj
3promisedpromiseVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoPART_5 keepmark
5keepkeepVERBVerbForm=Inf3 promisedxcomp
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 covenantdet
7covenantcovenantNOUNNumber=Sing5 keepobj
8..PUNCT_3 promisedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1promise speech: promisepastthe Israelitesvn promise-37.13 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2keep not said to happento-infinitivethe Israelites not said herethe covenantvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent covenant=Theme

Example 3

The Ark of the Covenant was carried by priests.

detnsubj:passcasedetnmodaux:passcaseoblpunctrootTheDETArkPROPNofADPtheDETCovenantPROPNwasAUXcarriedVERBbyADPpriestsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Arkdet
2ArkArkPROPNNumber=Sing7 carriednsubj:pass
3ofofADP_5 Covenantcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 Covenantdet
5CovenantCovenantPROPNNumber=Sing2 Arknmod
6wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 carriedaux:pass
7carriedcarryVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
8bybyADP_9 priestscase
9priestspriestNOUNNumber=Plur7 carriedobl
10..PUNCT_7 carriedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1carrypast · passiveprieststhe Ark of the Covenantvn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Theme

Example 4

Christians call the time of Jesus the new covenant.

nsubjdetobjcasenmoddetamodappospunctrootChristiansPROPNcallVERBtheDETtimeNOUNofADPJesusPROPNtheDETnewADJcovenantNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ChristiansChristianPROPNNumber=Plur2 callnsubj
2callcallVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 timedet
4timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing2 callobj
5ofofADP_6 Jesuscase
6JesusJesusPROPNNumber=Sing4 timenmod
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 covenantdet
8newnewADJDegree=Pos9 covenantamod
9covenantcovenantNOUNNumber=Sing6 Jesusappos
10..PUNCT_2 callpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1callpresentChristianstimevn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 5

The house has a covenant saying no shops may be built there.

detnsubjdetnsubj:passacldetobjauxaux:passconjadvmodpunctrootTheDEThouseNOUNhasVERBaDETcovenantNOUNsayingVERBnoDETshopsNOUNmayAUXbeAUXbuiltVERBthereADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 housedet
2househouseNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasnsubj
3hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 covenantdet
5covenantcovenantNOUNNumber=Sing11 builtnsubj:pass
6sayingsayVERBVerbForm=Ger5 covenantacl
7nonoDETPronType=Neg8 shopsdet
8shopsshopNOUNNumber=Plur6 sayingobj
9maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin11 builtaux
10bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf11 builtaux:pass
11builtbuildVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 hasconj
12therethereADVPronType=Dem11 builtadvmod
13..PUNCT_3 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentthe housevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2say speech: assertgerunda covenant not said hereno shopsvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent shop=Topic
3buildmay · passivea covenanttherevn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product

Example 6

A covenant is more serious than an ordinary promise.

detnsubjcopadvmodcasedetamodoblpunctrootADETcovenantNOUNisAUXmoreADVseriousADJthanADPanDETordinaryADJpromiseNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 covenantdet
2covenantcovenantNOUNNumber=Sing5 seriousnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 seriouscop
4moremoreADVDegree=Cmp5 seriousadvmod
5seriousseriousADJDegree=Posrootroot
6thanthanADP_9 promisecase
7anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 promisedet
8ordinaryordinaryADJDegree=Pos9 promiseamod
9promisepromiseNOUNNumber=Sing5 seriousobl
10..PUNCT_5 seriouspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresenta covenantthan a ordinary promise; serious propertytree rules

Example 7

I must keep my vow: it is to me even as a covenant with God Himself." And so the little Jewish girl left the Christian school.

Sentence 1: I must keep my vow: it is to me even as a covenant with God Himself."

The tree, 16 words
nsubjauxnmod:possobjpunctnsubjcopcaseadvcladvmodcasedetoblcasecompoundnmodpunctpunctrootIPRONmustAUXkeepVERBmyPRONvowNOUN:PUNCTitPRONisAUXtoADPmePRONevenADVasADPaDETcovenantNOUNwithADPGodPROPNHimselfPROPN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 keepnsubj
2mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin3 keepaux
3keepkeepVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 vownmod:poss
5vowvowNOUNNumber=Sing3 keepobj
6::PUNCT_10 mepunct
7ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 mensubj
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 mecop
9totoADP_10 mecase
10meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 keepadvcl
11evenevenADV_14 covenantadvmod
12asasADP_14 covenantcase
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 covenantdet
14covenantcovenantNOUNNumber=Sing3 keepobl
15withwithADP_17 Himselfcase
16GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing17 Himselfcompound
17HimselfHimselfPROPNNumber=Sing14 covenantnmod
18..PUNCT_3 keeppunct
19""PUNCT_3 keeppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1keepmustImy vowas a covenant with God Himselfvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent vow=Theme
2ispresentvowto metree rules
3vowmynom vow «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Sentence 2: And so the little Jewish girl left the Christian school.

ccadvmoddetamodamodnsubjdetamodobjpunctrootAndCCONJsoADVtheDETlittleADJJewishADJgirlNOUNleftVERBtheDETChristianADJschoolNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_7 leftcc
2sosoADV_7 leftadvmod
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 girldet
4littlelittleADJDegree=Pos6 girlamod
5JewishJewishADJDegree=Pos6 girlamod
6girlgirlNOUNNumber=Sing7 leftnsubj
7leftleaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 schooldet
9ChristianChristianADJDegree=Pos10 schoolamod
10schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing7 leftobj
11..PUNCT_7 leftpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1leavepastthe little Jewish girlthe Christian schoolvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent school=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/C/covenant/