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covet

Who acts: You, people, telling, coveted prize, many people, Ten Commandments · What happens: covet, be, belong, not covet, tell, not long · To what, where: something, one, new bike, coveted prize, coveted place, school orchestra · Speech: someone speaks here

«covet» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: covet in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

To covet something is to want very much something that belongs to someone else.

The tree, 14 words
markcsubjobjcopmarkadvmodadvmodobjnsubjacl:relclcaseobladvmodpunctrootToPARTcovetVERBsomethingPRONisAUXtoPARTwantVERBveryADVmuchADVsomethingPRONthatPRONbelongsVERBtoADPsomeonePRONelseADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 covetmark
2covetcovetVERBVerbForm=Inf6 wantcsubj
3somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 covetobj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 wantcop
5totoPART_6 wantmark
6wantwantVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
7veryveryADV_8 muchadvmod
8muchmuchADV_9 somethingadvmod
9somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind6 wantobj
10thatthatPRONPronType=Rel11 belongsnsubj
11belongsbelongVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 somethingacl:relcl
12totoADP_13 someonecase
13someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind11 belongsobl
14elseelseADV_13 someoneadvmod
15..PUNCT_6 wantpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1covetto-infinitivesomethingvn want-32.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot something=Theme
2ispresentwant propertytree rules
3belongpresentto someonevn attend-107.4-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: Bible — kept apart, not parsed.

«You shall not covet» is the last of the Ten Commandments, telling people not to long for their neighbour's house, wife or belongings.

The tree, 24 words
punctnsubjauxadvmodcsubjpunctcopdetcasedetnummodoblpunctcsubjobjadvmodmarkparataxiscasenmod:possnmod:posscaseoblpunctconjccconjpunctroot«PUNCTYouPRONshallAUXnotPARTcovetVERB»PUNCTisAUXtheDETlastADJofADPtheDETTenNUMCommandmentsNOUN,PUNCTtellingVERBpeopleNOUNnotPARTtoPARTlongVERBforADPtheirPRONneighbourNOUN'sPARThouseNOUN,PUNCTwifeNOUNorCCONJbelongingsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_5 covetpunct
2YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs5 covetnsubj
3shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin5 covetaux
4notnotPARTPolarity=Neg5 covetadvmod
5covetcovetVERBVerbForm=Inf9 lastcsubj
6»»PUNCT_5 covetpunct
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 lastcop
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 lastdet
9lastlastADJDegree=Posrootroot
10ofofADP_13 Commandmentscase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 Commandmentsdet
12TentenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card13 Commandmentsnummod
13CommandmentscommandmentNOUNNumber=Plur9 lastobl
14,,PUNCT_15 tellingpunct
15tellingtellVERBVerbForm=Ger19 longcsubj
16peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur15 tellingobj
17notnotPARTPolarity=Neg19 longadvmod
18totoPART_19 longmark
19longlongVERBVerbForm=Inf9 lastparataxis
20forforADP_24 housecase
21theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs22 neighbournmod:poss
22neighbourneighbourNOUNNumber=Sing24 housenmod:poss
23's'sPART_22 neighbourcase
24househouseNOUNNumber=Sing19 longobl
25,,PUNCT_26 wifepunct
26wifewifeNOUNNumber=Sing24 houseconj
27ororCCONJ_28 belongingscc
28belongingsbelongingNOUNNumber=Plur26 wifeconj
29..PUNCT_9 lastpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not covet in a quoteshallYouvn want-32.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot
2ispresentof the Ten Commandments; last propertytree rules
3tell speech: assertgerundpeoplevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4not longto-infinitivetellingfor people's neighbour's house and wife or belongingsvn long-32.2 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Pivot for house=Theme

Meaning 3

A coveted prize or place is one that many people want.

detamodnsubjccconjcopobjamodnsubjacl:relclpunctrootADETcovetedVERBprizeNOUNorCCONJplaceNOUNisAUXoneNUMthatPRONmanyADJpeopleNOUNwantVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 prizedet
2covetedcovetVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 prizeamod
3prizeprizeNOUNNumber=Sing7 onensubj
4ororCCONJ_5 placecc
5placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing3 prizeconj
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 onecop
7oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Cardrootroot
8thatthatPRONPronType=Rel11 wantobj
9manymanyADJDegree=Pos10 peopleamod
10peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur11 wantnsubj
11wantwantVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 oneacl:relcl
12..PUNCT_7 onepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1covetparticiplevn want-32.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot
2is apresenta coveted prize or placeonetree rules
3wantpresentmany peoplevn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot that=Theme

Example 1

The Ten Commandments say, «You shall not covet».

detnummodnsubjpunctpunctnsubjauxadvmodccomppunctpunctrootTheDETTenNUMCommandmentsNOUNsayVERB,PUNCT«PUNCTYouPRONshallAUXnotPARTcovetVERB»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 Commandmentsdet
2TentenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card3 Commandmentsnummod
3CommandmentscommandmentNOUNNumber=Plur4 saynsubj
4saysayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5,,PUNCT_10 covetpunct
6««PUNCT_10 covetpunct
7YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs10 covetnsubj
8shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin10 covetaux
9notnotPARTPolarity=Neg10 covetadvmod
10covetcovetVERBVerbForm=Inf4 sayccomp
11»»PUNCT_10 covetpunct
12..PUNCT_4 saypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentthe Ten Commandmentsvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2not covet in a quoteshallYouvn want-32.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot

Example 2

He coveted his friend's new bike.

nsubjnmod:possnmod:posscaseamodobjpunctrootHePRONcovetedVERBhisPRONfriendNOUN'sPARTnewADJbikeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 covetednsubj
2covetedcovetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 friendnmod:poss
4friendfriendNOUNNumber=Sing7 bikenmod:poss
5's'sPART_4 friendcase
6newnewADJDegree=Pos7 bikeamod
7bikebikeNOUNNumber=Sing2 covetedobj
8..PUNCT_2 covetedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1covetpastHehis friend's new bikevn want-32.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot bike=Theme

Example 3

The gold cup is the most coveted prize in the league.

detcompoundnsubjcopdetadvmodamodcasedetnmodpunctrootTheDETgoldNOUNcupNOUNisAUXtheDETmostADVcovetedVERBprizeNOUNinADPtheDETleagueNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 cupdet
2goldgoldNOUNNumber=Sing3 cupcompound
3cupcupNOUNNumber=Sing8 prizensubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 prizecop
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 prizedet
6mostmostADVDegree=Sup7 covetedadvmod
7covetedcovetVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 prizeamod
8prizeprizeNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9ininADP_11 leaguecase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 leaguedet
11leagueleagueNOUNNumber=Sing8 prizenmod
12..PUNCT_8 prizepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1covetparticiplevn want-32.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot
2is apresentthe gold cupthe coveted prizein the leaguetree rules

Example 4

She won a coveted place in the school orchestra.

nsubjdetamodobjcasedetcompoundoblpunctrootShePRONwonVERBaDETcovetedVERBplaceNOUNinADPtheDETschoolNOUNorchestraNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 wonnsubj
2wonwinVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 placedet
4covetedcovetVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 placeamod
5placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing2 wonobj
6ininADP_9 orchestracase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 orchestradet
8schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing9 orchestracompound
9orchestraorchestraNOUNNumber=Sing2 wonobl
10..PUNCT_2 wonpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1winpastShea coveted placethe school orchestravn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent place=Eventuality
2covetparticiplevn want-32.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot

Example 5

Coveting what others have can make you unhappy.

csubjobjnsubjccompauxobjxcomppunctrootCovetingVERBwhatPRONothersNOUNhaveVERBcanAUXmakeVERByouPRONunhappyADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CovetingcovetVERBVerbForm=Ger6 makecsubj
2whatwhatPRONPronType=Int4 haveobj
3othersotherNOUNNumber=Plur4 havensubj
4havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Covetingccomp
5cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin6 makeaux
6makemakeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
7youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs6 makeobj
8unhappyunhappyADJDegree=Pos6 makexcomp
9..PUNCT_6 makepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1covetgerundtree rules
2havepresentothersvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Patient
3makecanCovetingyouunhappy propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset you=Product

Example 6

The dragon coveted the king's treasure.

detnsubjdetnmod:posscaseobjpunctrootTheDETdragonNOUNcovetedVERBtheDETkingNOUN'sPARTtreasureNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 dragondet
2dragondragonNOUNNumber=Sing3 covetednsubj
3covetedcovetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 kingdet
5kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing7 treasurenmod:poss
6's'sPART_5 kingcase
7treasuretreasureNOUNNumber=Sing3 covetedobj
8..PUNCT_3 covetedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1covetpastthe dragonthe king's treasurevn want-32.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot treasure=Theme
2treasurethe kingnom treasure «possession transitive»: poss=agent

Example 7

Try to be thankful instead of coveting.

markcopxcompmarkfixedadvclpunctrootTryVERBtoPARTbeAUXthankfulADJinsteadADVofADPcovetingVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TrytryVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2totoPART_4 thankfulmark
3bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf4 thankfulcop
4thankfulthankfulADJDegree=Pos1 Tryxcomp
5insteadinsteadADVExtPos=SCONJ7 covetingmark
6ofofADP_5 insteadfixed
7covetingcovetVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 thankfuladvcl
8..PUNCT_1 Trypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tryimperativeyou not said herevn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
2is not said to happento-infinitiveyou not said herethankful propertytree rules
3covetgerundyou not said herevn want-32.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot

Example 8

Not even in nightmares had she ever seen such horrible creatures as her much-coveted box contained.

The tree, 17 words
advmodadvmodcasensubjnsubjadvmodxcompamodamodobjcasenmod:possamodpunctamodoblaclpunctrootNotPARTevenADVinADPnightmaresNOUNhadVERBshePRONeverADVseenVERBsuchADJhorribleADJcreaturesNOUNasADPherPRONmuchADJ-PUNCTcovetedVERBboxNOUNcontainedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NotnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 nightmaresadvmod
2evenevenADV_4 nightmaresadvmod
3ininADP_4 nightmarescase
4nightmaresnightmareNOUNNumber=Plur5 hadnsubj
5hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 seennsubj
7evereverADVPronType=Ind8 seenadvmod
8seenseeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 hadxcomp
9suchsuchADJDegree=Pos11 creaturesamod
10horriblehorribleADJDegree=Pos11 creaturesamod
11creaturescreatureNOUNNumber=Plur8 seenobj
12asasADP_17 boxcase
13herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs17 boxnmod:poss
14muchmuchADJDegree=Pos17 boxamod
15--PUNCT_14 muchpunct
16covetedcovetVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass17 boxamod
17boxboxNOUNNumber=Sing8 seenobl
18containedcontainVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass17 boxacl
19..PUNCT_5 hadpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastnightmarestree rules
2seeparticipleshesuch horrible creatureseveras her much coveted boxvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer creature=Stimulus as box=Attribute
3covetparticiplevn want-32.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot
4containparticipleher much coveted box not said herevn comprise-107.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/C/covet/