craftsman Who acts: man, their, craftsman, Medieval craftsmen, master craftsman, Swiss craftsman · What happens: be, make, do, work, carve, build · To what, where: things, work, wooden chair, great cathedrals, young apprentices, clock
«craftsman» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: craftsman in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A person, traditionally a man, who is skilled at making things by hand, such as furniture, pots, jewellery or stone carvings: «a skilled craftsman».
The tree, 24 words det punct advmod det appos punct nsubj cop acl:relcl mark advcl obj case obl punct case fixed conj punct conj punct conj cc compound conj punct punct det amod appos punct punct root A DET person NOUN , PUNCT traditionally ADV a DET man NOUN , PUNCT who PRON is AUX skilled ADJ at SCONJ making VERB things NOUN by ADP hand NOUN , PUNCT such ADJ as ADP furniture NOUN , PUNCT pots NOUN , PUNCT jewellery NOUN or CCONJ stone NOUN carvings NOUN : PUNCT « PUNCT a DET skilled ADJ craftsman NOUN » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 person det 2 person person NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 , , PUNCT _ 6 man punct 4 traditionally traditionally ADV _ 6 man advmod 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 man det 6 man man NOUN Number=Sing 2 person appos 7 , , PUNCT _ 10 skilled punct 8 who who PRON PronType=Rel 10 skilled nsubj 9 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 skilled cop 10 skilled skilled ADJ Degree=Pos 6 man acl:relcl 11 at at SCONJ _ 12 making mark 12 making make VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 10 skilled advcl 13 things thing NOUN Number=Plur 12 making obj 14 by by ADP _ 15 hand case 15 hand hand NOUN Number=Sing 12 making obl 16 , , PUNCT _ 19 furniture punct 17 such such ADJ Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP 19 furniture case 18 as as ADP _ 17 such fixed 19 furniture furniture NOUN Number=Sing 15 hand conj 20 , , PUNCT _ 21 pots punct 21 pots pot NOUN Number=Plur 2 person conj 22 , , PUNCT _ 23 jewellery punct 23 jewellery jewellery NOUN Number=Sing 2 person conj 24 or or CCONJ _ 26 carvings cc 25 stone stone NOUN Number=Sing 26 carvings compound 26 carvings carving NOUN Number=Plur 23 jewellery conj 27 : : PUNCT _ 31 craftsman punct 28 « « PUNCT _ 31 craftsman punct 29 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 31 craftsman det 30 skilled skilled ADJ Degree=Pos 31 craftsman amod 31 craftsman craftsman NOUN Number=Sing 2 person appos 32 » » PUNCT _ 31 craftsman punct 33 . . PUNCT _ 2 person punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present a man skilled property tree rules
2 make gerund a man not said here things by hand and furniture vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset thing=Product
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Anyone who does their work with great care and skill.
nsubj acl:relcl nmod:poss obj case amod obl cc conj punct root Anyone PRON who PRON does VERB their PRON work NOUN with ADP great ADJ care NOUN and CCONJ skill NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Anyone anyone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind root root 2 who who PRON PronType=Rel 3 does nsubj 3 does do VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 1 Anyone acl:relcl 4 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 work nmod:poss 5 work work NOUN Number=Sing 3 does obj 6 with with ADP _ 8 care case 7 great great ADJ Degree=Pos 8 care amod 8 care care NOUN Number=Sing 3 does obl 9 and and CCONJ _ 10 skill cc 10 skill skill NOUN Number=Sing 8 care conj 11 . . PUNCT _ 1 Anyone punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 do present their work with great care and skill vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent work=Eventuality
2 work their = they nom work «act intransitive»: poss=agent
Example 1 The craftsman carved the wooden chair by hand.
det nsubj det amod obj case nmod punct root The DET craftsman NOUN carved VERB the DET wooden ADJ chair NOUN by ADP hand NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 craftsman det 2 craftsman craftsman NOUN Number=Sing 3 carved nsubj 3 carved carve VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 chair det 5 wooden wooden ADJ Degree=Pos 6 chair amod 6 chair chair NOUN Number=Sing 3 carved obj 7 by by ADP _ 8 hand case 8 hand hand NOUN Number=Sing 6 chair nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 carved punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 carve past the craftsman the wooden chair by hand vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent chair=Theme
Example 2 Medieval craftsmen built the great cathedrals.
amod nsubj det amod obj punct root Medieval ADJ craftsmen NOUN built VERB the DET great ADJ cathedrals NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Medieval medieval ADJ Degree=Pos 2 craftsmen amod 2 craftsmen craftsman NOUN Number=Plur 3 built nsubj 3 built build VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 cathedrals det 5 great great ADJ Degree=Pos 6 cathedrals amod 6 cathedrals cathedral NOUN Number=Plur 3 built obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 built punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 build past Medieval craftsmen the great cathedrals vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset cathedral=Product
Example 3 A master craftsman trained young apprentices.
det compound nsubj amod obj punct root A DET master NOUN craftsman NOUN trained VERB young ADJ apprentices NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 craftsman det 2 master master NOUN Number=Sing 3 craftsman compound 3 craftsman craftsman NOUN Number=Sing 4 trained nsubj 4 trained train VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 young young ADJ Degree=Pos 6 apprentices amod 6 apprentices apprentice NOUN Number=Plur 4 trained obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 trained punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 train past a master craftsman young apprentices vn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent apprentice=Theme
Example 4 The clock was made by a Swiss craftsman.
det nsubj:pass aux:pass case det amod obl punct root The DET clock NOUN was AUX made VERB by ADP a DET Swiss ADJ craftsman NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 clock det 2 clock clock NOUN Number=Sing 4 made nsubj:pass 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 made aux:pass 4 made make VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 by by ADP _ 8 craftsman case 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 craftsman det 7 Swiss Swiss ADJ Degree=Pos 8 craftsman amod 8 craftsman craftsman NOUN Number=Sing 4 made obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 made punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make past · passive a Swiss craftsman the clock vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset subject=Product
Example 5 Look at the craftsmanship in this old table!
case det obl case det amod obl punct root Look VERB at ADP the DET craftsmanship NOUN in ADP this DET old ADJ table NOUN ! PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Look look VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 at at ADP _ 4 craftsmanship case 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 craftsmanship det 4 craftsmanship craftsmanship NOUN Number=Sing 1 Look obl 5 in in ADP _ 8 table case 6 this this DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 8 table det 7 old old ADJ Degree=Pos 8 table amod 8 table table NOUN Number=Sing 1 Look obl 9 ! ! PUNCT _ 1 Look punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 look imperative you not said here in this old table; at the craftsmanship vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at craftsmanship=Theme
Example 6 Joseph, in the Bible, was a craftsman who worked with wood.
nsubj punct case det conj punct cop det nsubj acl:relcl case obl punct root Joseph PROPN , PUNCT in ADP the DET Bible PROPN , PUNCT was AUX a DET craftsman NOUN who PRON worked VERB with ADP wood NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Joseph Joseph PROPN Number=Sing 9 craftsman nsubj 2 , , PUNCT _ 5 Bible punct 3 in in ADP _ 5 Bible case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 Bible det 5 Bible Bible PROPN Number=Sing 1 Joseph conj 6 , , PUNCT _ 1 Joseph punct 7 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 9 craftsman cop 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 craftsman det 9 craftsman craftsman NOUN Number=Sing root root 10 who who PRON PronType=Rel 11 worked nsubj 11 worked work VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 9 craftsman acl:relcl 12 with with ADP _ 13 wood case 13 wood wood NOUN Number=Sing 11 worked obl 14 . . PUNCT _ 9 craftsman punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a past Joseph and the Bible a craftsman tree rules
2 work past a craftsman with wood vn cooperate-73.1-3 «NP V PP.co-agent PP.theme»: agent=Agent with wood=Co-Agent
Example 7 The stained glass was made by a local craftsman.
det amod nsubj:pass aux:pass case det amod obl punct root The DET stained VERB glass NOUN was AUX made VERB by ADP a DET local ADJ craftsman NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 glass det 2 stained stain VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part 3 glass amod 3 glass glass NOUN Number=Sing 5 made nsubj:pass 4 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 made aux:pass 5 made make VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 6 by by ADP _ 9 craftsman case 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 craftsman det 8 local local ADJ Degree=Pos 9 craftsman amod 9 craftsman craftsman NOUN Number=Sing 5 made obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 5 made punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 stain participle vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent
2 make past · passive a local craftsman the stained glass vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset subject=Product
Example 8 "A master craftsman--you are a master, of course?--can see in a minute what's wrong," the dragon went on.
The tree, 21 words punct det compound nsubj punct nsubj cop det appos punct case conj punct punct aux case det obl nsubj cop acl:relcl punct punct det nsubj conj advmod punct root " PUNCT A DET master NOUN craftsman NOUN -- PUNCT you PRON are AUX a DET master NOUN , PUNCT of ADP course NOUN ? PUNCT -- PUNCT can AUX see VERB in ADP a DET minute NOUN what PRON 's AUX wrong ADJ , PUNCT " PUNCT the DET dragon NOUN went VERB on ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 " " PUNCT _ 16 see punct 2 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 craftsman det 3 master master NOUN Number=Sing 4 craftsman compound 4 craftsman craftsman NOUN Number=Sing 16 see nsubj 5 -- -- PUNCT _ 9 master punct 6 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 9 master nsubj 7 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 master cop 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 master det 9 master master NOUN Number=Sing 4 craftsman appos 10 , , PUNCT _ 12 course punct 11 of of ADP _ 12 course case 12 course course NOUN Number=Sing 4 craftsman conj 13 ? ? PUNCT _ 4 craftsman punct 14 -- -- PUNCT _ 4 craftsman punct 15 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 16 see aux 16 see see VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 17 in in ADP _ 19 minute case 18 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 19 minute det 19 minute minute NOUN Number=Sing 16 see obl 20 what what PRON PronType=Int 22 wrong nsubj 21 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 22 wrong cop 22 wrong wrong ADJ Degree=Pos 19 minute acl:relcl 23 , , PUNCT _ 27 went punct 24 " " PUNCT _ 27 went punct 25 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 26 dragon det 26 dragon dragon NOUN Number=Sing 27 went nsubj 27 went go VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 16 see conj 28 on on ADV _ 27 went advmod 29 . . PUNCT _ 16 see punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a in a quote present you a master tree rules
2 see in a quote can a master craftsman and course minute vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
3 is in a quote present a minute wrong property tree rules
4 go on past the dragon vn function-105.2.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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