criminally Who acts: way, it, company, owner, we · What happens: mean, break, be, underrate, find, act · To what, where: law, crime, He, waste, river, film
«criminally» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: criminally in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Criminally means in a way that breaks the law and is a crime.
advmod case det obl nsubj acl:relcl det obj cc cop det conj punct root Criminally ADV means VERB in ADP a DET way NOUN that PRON breaks VERB the DET law NOUN and CCONJ is AUX a DET crime NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Criminally criminally ADV _ 2 means advmod 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 in in ADP _ 5 way case 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 way det 5 way way NOUN Number=Sing 2 means obl 6 that that PRON PronType=Rel 7 breaks nsubj 7 breaks break VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 way acl:relcl 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 law det 9 law law NOUN Number=Sing 7 breaks obj 10 and and CCONJ _ 13 crime cc 11 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 13 crime cop 12 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 13 crime det 13 crime crime NOUN Number=Sing 7 breaks conj 14 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present in a way; criminally property vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Pivot in way=Attribute 2 break present a way the law vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer law=Patient 3 is a present a way not said here a crime tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Usage: informal — kept apart, not parsed.
Criminally means shockingly or very badly, as if it should be a crime: «criminally underrated».
The tree, 15 words advmod advmod cc advmod conj punct mark mark nsubj aux cop det conj punct punct advmod acl punct punct root Criminally ADV means VERB shockingly ADV or CCONJ very ADV badly ADV , PUNCT as SCONJ if SCONJ it PRON should AUX be AUX a DET crime NOUN : PUNCT « PUNCT criminally ADV underrated VERB » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Criminally criminally ADV _ 2 means advmod 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 shockingly shockingly ADV _ 2 means advmod 4 or or CCONJ _ 6 badly cc 5 very very ADV _ 6 badly advmod 6 badly badly ADV Degree=Pos 3 shockingly conj 7 , , PUNCT _ 14 crime punct 8 as as SCONJ _ 14 crime mark 9 if if SCONJ _ 14 crime mark 10 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 14 crime nsubj 11 should should AUX VerbForm=Fin 14 crime aux 12 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 14 crime cop 13 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 14 crime det 14 crime crime NOUN Number=Sing 2 means conj 15 : : PUNCT _ 18 underrated punct 16 « « PUNCT _ 18 underrated punct 17 criminally criminally ADV _ 18 underrated advmod 18 underrated underrate VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 14 crime acl 19 » » PUNCT _ 18 underrated punct 20 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present criminally, shockingly property vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent 2 is a a condition, not said to happen should it a crime tree rules 3 underrate in a quote participle a crime not said here criminally property tree rules
Example 1 He was found criminally responsible for the damage.
nsubj aux:pass advmod xcomp case det obl punct root He PRON was AUX found VERB criminally ADV responsible ADJ for ADP the DET damage NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 found nsubj 2 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 found aux:pass 3 found find VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 4 criminally criminally ADV _ 5 responsible advmod 5 responsible responsible ADJ Degree=Pos 3 found xcomp 6 for for ADP _ 8 damage case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 damage det 8 damage damage NOUN Number=Sing 5 responsible obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 found punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 find past · passive He responsible property vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic
Example 2 The company acted criminally when it dumped waste in the river.
det nsubj advmod advmod nsubj advcl obj case det obl punct root The DET company NOUN acted VERB criminally ADV when ADV it PRON dumped VERB waste NOUN in ADP the DET river NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 company det 2 company company NOUN Number=Sing 3 acted nsubj 3 acted act VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 criminally criminally ADV _ 3 acted advmod 5 when when ADV PronType=Int 7 dumped advmod 6 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 7 dumped nsubj 7 dumped dump VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 acted advcl 8 waste waste NOUN Number=Sing 7 dumped obj 9 in in ADP _ 11 river case 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 river det 11 river river NOUN Number=Sing 7 dumped obl 12 . . PUNCT _ 3 acted punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 act past the company criminally property vn act-114-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 dump past company waste the river vn funnel-9.3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent waste=Theme in river=Trajectory
Example 3 That film is criminally underrated (informal).
det nsubj:pass aux:pass advmod punct parataxis punct punct root That DET film NOUN is AUX criminally ADV underrated VERB ( PUNCT informal ADJ ) PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 That that DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 2 film det 2 film film NOUN Number=Sing 5 underrated nsubj:pass 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 underrated aux:pass 4 criminally criminally ADV _ 5 underrated advmod 5 underrated underrate VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 6 ( ( PUNCT _ 7 informal punct 7 informal informal ADJ Degree=Pos 5 underrated parataxis 8 ) ) PUNCT _ 7 informal punct 9 . . PUNCT _ 5 underrated punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 underrate present · passive that film criminally property tree rules
Example 4 The owner was criminally careless with the fire exits.
det nsubj cop advmod case det compound obl punct root The DET owner NOUN was AUX criminally ADV careless ADJ with ADP the DET fire NOUN exits NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 owner det 2 owner owner NOUN Number=Sing 5 careless nsubj 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 careless cop 4 criminally criminally ADV _ 5 careless advmod 5 careless careless ADJ Degree=Pos root root 6 with with ADP _ 9 exits case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 exits det 8 fire fire NOUN Number=Sing 9 exits compound 9 exits exit NOUN Number=Plur 5 careless obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 5 careless punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past the owner with the fire exits; careless, criminally property tree rules
Example 5 In some countries, children under a certain age are not criminally responsible.
case det obl punct conj case det amod nmod cop advmod advmod punct root In ADP some DET countries NOUN , PUNCT children NOUN under ADP a DET certain ADJ age NOUN are AUX not PART criminally ADV responsible ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 3 countries case 2 some some DET PronType=Ind 3 countries det 3 countries country NOUN Number=Plur 13 responsible obl 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 children punct 5 children child NOUN Number=Plur 3 countries conj 6 under under ADP _ 9 age case 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 age det 8 certain certain ADJ Degree=Pos 9 age amod 9 age age NOUN Number=Sing 5 children nmod 10 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 13 responsible cop 11 not not PART Polarity=Neg 13 responsible advmod 12 criminally criminally ADV _ 13 responsible advmod 13 responsible responsible ADJ Degree=Pos root root 14 . . PUNCT _ 13 responsible punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not is present some countries and children under a certain age criminally, responsible property tree rules
Example 6 It's criminally unfair that we have homework on holiday! (joking)
Sentence 1: It's criminally unfair that we have homework on holiday!
nsubj cop advmod mark nsubj advcl obj case obl punct root It PRON 's AUX criminally ADV unfair ADJ that SCONJ we PRON have VERB homework NOUN on ADP holiday NOUN ! PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 It it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 unfair nsubj 2 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 unfair cop 3 criminally criminally ADV _ 4 unfair advmod 4 unfair unfair ADJ Degree=Pos root root 5 that that SCONJ _ 7 have mark 6 we we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 7 have nsubj 7 have have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 unfair advcl 8 homework homework NOUN Number=Sing 7 have obj 9 on on ADP _ 10 holiday case 10 holiday holiday NOUN Number=Sing 7 have obl 11 ! ! PUNCT _ 4 unfair punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present It criminally, unfair property tree rules 2 have present we homework holiday vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent homework=Patient
Sentence 2: (joking)
punct punct root ( PUNCT joking VERB ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 joking punct 2 joking joke VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 3 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 joking punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 joke speech: other gerund vn chit_chat-37.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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