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cultural

Who acts: Diwali, class, city, Learning, castle, gestures · What happens: do, be, learn, have, give · To what, where: important cultural festival, greetings, new cultural centre, language, cultural knowledge, you

«cultural» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: cultural in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

To do with the customs, beliefs, art, food and way of life of a group of people.

The tree, 17 words
markcasedetoblpunctconjpunctconjpunctconjccconjcasenmodcasedetnmodcasenmodpunctrootToPARTdoVERBwithADPtheDETcustomsNOUN,PUNCTbeliefsNOUN,PUNCTartNOUN,PUNCTfoodNOUNandCCONJwayNOUNofADPlifeNOUNofADPaDETgroupNOUNofADPpeopleNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 domark
2dodoVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3withwithADP_5 customscase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 customsdet
5customscustomNOUNNumber=Plur2 doobl
6,,PUNCT_7 beliefspunct
7beliefsbeliefNOUNNumber=Plur5 customsconj
8,,PUNCT_9 artpunct
9artartNOUNNumber=Sing5 customsconj
10,,PUNCT_11 foodpunct
11foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing5 customsconj
12andandCCONJ_13 waycc
13waywayNOUNNumber=Sing5 customsconj
14ofofADP_15 lifecase
15lifelifeNOUNNumber=Sing13 waynmod
16ofofADP_18 groupcase
17aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art18 groupdet
18groupgroupNOUNNumber=Sing15 lifenmod
19ofofADP_20 peoplecase
20peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur18 groupnmod
21..PUNCT_2 dopunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1doto-infinitivewith the customs and beliefs and art and food and way of life of a group of peoplevn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

To do with art, music, theatre and books.

markcaseoblpunctconjpunctconjccconjpunctrootToPARTdoVERBwithADPartNOUN,PUNCTmusicNOUN,PUNCTtheatreNOUNandCCONJbooksNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 domark
2dodoVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3withwithADP_4 artcase
4artartNOUNNumber=Sing2 doobl
5,,PUNCT_6 musicpunct
6musicmusicNOUNNumber=Sing4 artconj
7,,PUNCT_8 theatrepunct
8theatretheatreNOUNNumber=Sing4 artconj
9andandCCONJ_10 bookscc
10booksbookNOUNNumber=Plur4 artconj
11..PUNCT_2 dopunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1doto-infinitivewith art and music and theatre and booksvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 1

Diwali is an important cultural festival for many families.

nsubjcopdetamodamodcaseamodnmodpunctrootDiwaliPROPNisAUXanDETimportantADJculturalADJfestivalNOUNforADPmanyADJfamiliesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DiwaliDiwaliPROPNNumber=Sing6 festivalnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 festivalcop
3anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 festivaldet
4importantimportantADJDegree=Pos6 festivalamod
5culturalculturalADJDegree=Pos6 festivalamod
6festivalfestivalNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7forforADP_9 familiescase
8manymanyADJDegree=Pos9 familiesamod
9familiesfamilyNOUNNumber=Plur6 festivalnmod
10..PUNCT_6 festivalpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentDiwalia important cultural festivalfor many familiestree rules

Example 2

Our class learnt about cultural differences in greetings.

nmod:possnsubjcaseamodoblcaseoblpunctrootOurPRONclassNOUNlearntVERBaboutADPculturalADJdifferencesNOUNinADPgreetingsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OurourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 classnmod:poss
2classclassNOUNNumber=Sing3 learntnsubj
3learntlearnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aboutaboutADP_6 differencescase
5culturalculturalADJDegree=Pos6 differencesamod
6differencesdifferenceNOUNNumber=Plur3 learntobl
7ininADP_8 greetingscase
8greetingsgreetingNOUNNumber=Plur3 learntobl
9..PUNCT_3 learntpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1learnpastOur classgreetingsabout cultural differencesvn learn-14-2-1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about difference=Topic

Example 3

The city has a new cultural centre with a theatre.

detnsubjdetamodamodobjcasedetnmodpunctrootTheDETcityNOUNhasVERBaDETnewADJculturalADJcentreNOUNwithADPaDETtheatreNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 citydet
2citycityNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasnsubj
3hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 centredet
5newnewADJDegree=Pos7 centreamod
6culturalculturalADJDegree=Pos7 centreamod
7centrecentreNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasobj
8withwithADP_10 theatrecase
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 theatredet
10theatretheatreNOUNNumber=Sing7 centrenmod
11..PUNCT_3 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentthe citya new cultural centrewith a theatrevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent centre=Patient

Example 4

Learning a language gives you cultural knowledge too.

csubjdetobjiobjamodobjadvmodpunctrootLearningVERBaDETlanguageNOUNgivesVERByouPRONculturalADJknowledgeNOUNtooADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LearninglearnVERBVerbForm=Ger4 givescsubj
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 languagedet
3languagelanguageNOUNNumber=Sing1 Learningobj
4givesgiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs4 givesiobj
6culturalculturalADJDegree=Pos7 knowledgeamod
7knowledgeknowledgeNOUNNumber=Sing4 givesobj
8tootooADV_4 givesadvmod
9..PUNCT_4 givespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1learngerunda languagevn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent language=Topic
2givepresentLearningcultural knowledgeyouvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent you=Recipient knowledge=Theme

Example 5

The castle is part of our cultural heritage.

detnsubjcopcasenmod:possamodnmodpunctrootTheDETcastleNOUNisAUXpartNOUNofADPourPRONculturalADJheritageNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 castledet
2castlecastleNOUNNumber=Sing4 partnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 partcop
4partpartNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5ofofADP_8 heritagecase
6ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 heritagenmod:poss
7culturalculturalADJDegree=Pos8 heritageamod
8heritageheritageNOUNNumber=Sing4 partnmod
9..PUNCT_4 partpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe castlepartof our cultural heritagetree rules

Example 6

Some gestures are polite in one country and rude in another for cultural reasons.

The tree, 14 words
detnsubjcopcasenummodoblccconjcaseoblcaseamodoblpunctrootSomeDETgesturesNOUNareAUXpoliteADJinADPoneNUMcountryNOUNandCCONJrudeADJinADPanotherDETforADPculturalADJreasonsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SomesomeDETPronType=Ind2 gesturesdet
2gesturesgestureNOUNNumber=Plur4 politensubj
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 politecop
4politepoliteADJDegree=Posrootroot
5ininADP_7 countrycase
6oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card7 countrynummod
7countrycountryNOUNNumber=Sing4 politeobl
8andandCCONJ_9 rudecc
9ruderudeADJDegree=Pos4 politeconj
10ininADP_11 anothercase
11anotheranotherDETPronType=Ind9 rudeobl
12forforADP_14 reasonscase
13culturalculturalADJDegree=Pos14 reasonsamod
14reasonsreasonNOUNNumber=Plur9 rudeobl
15..PUNCT_4 politepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentsome gesturesone countrypolite propertytree rules
2besome gestures not said hereanotherfor cultural reasonstree rules

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/C/cultural/