cuppa
Who acts: you, I, Nan, everyone, Mum, 's · What happens: fancy, put on, sit down, want, make, have · To what, where: cuppa, kettle, hot cuppa, bad news, 's, quick cuppa
«cuppa» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: cuppa in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
Usage: informal, UK/Australia/NZ/Ireland — kept apart, not parsed.
A cup of tea.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 cup | det |
| 2 | cup | cup | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 tea | case |
| 4 | tea | tea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 cup | nmod |
| 5 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 cup | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Meaning 2
Usage: informal, less often — kept apart, not parsed.
A cup of any hot drink, such as coffee.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 cup | det |
| 2 | cup | cup | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 drink | case |
| 4 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 6 drink | det |
| 5 | hot | hot | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 drink | amod |
| 6 | drink | drink | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 cup | nmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 coffee | punct |
| 8 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP | 10 coffee | case |
| 9 | as | as | ADP | _ | 8 such | fixed |
| 10 | coffee | coffee | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 drink | conj |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 cup | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 1
Fancy a cuppa? I'll put the kettle on.
Sentence 1: Fancy a cuppa?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Fancy | fancy | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 cuppa | det |
| 3 | cuppa | cuppa | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Fancy | obj |
| 4 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 1 Fancy | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fancy | imperative | you not said here | a cuppa | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer cuppa=Stimulus |
Sentence 2: I'll put the kettle on.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 put | nsubj |
| 2 | 'll | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 put | aux |
| 3 | put | put | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 kettle | det |
| 5 | kettle | kettle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 put | obj |
| 6 | on | on | ADP | _ | 3 put | compound:prt |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 put | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | put on | future | I | the kettle | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent kettle=Goal |
Example 2
Nan sat down with a cuppa and a biscuit.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nan | Nan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 sat | nsubj |
| 2 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | down | down | ADP | _ | 2 sat | compound:prt |
| 4 | with | with | ADP | _ | 6 cuppa | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 cuppa | det |
| 6 | cuppa | cuppa | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 sat | obl |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 biscuit | cc |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 biscuit | det |
| 9 | biscuit | biscuit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 cuppa | conj |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 sat | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sit down | past | Nan | with a cuppa and a biscuit | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Example 3
After the long walk, everyone wanted a hot cuppa.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | After | after | ADP | _ | 4 walk | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 walk | det |
| 3 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 walk | amod |
| 4 | walk | walk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 wanted | obl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 walk | punct |
| 6 | everyone | everyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 7 wanted | nsubj |
| 7 | wanted | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 cuppa | det |
| 9 | hot | hot | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 cuppa | amod |
| 10 | cuppa | cuppa | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 wanted | obj |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 wanted | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | want | past | everyone | a hot cuppa | after the long walk | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot cuppa=Theme |
Example 4
Mum always makes a cuppa when she's had bad news.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Mum | mum | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 makes | nsubj |
| 2 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 3 makes | advmod |
| 3 | makes | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 cuppa | det |
| 5 | cuppa | cuppa | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 makes | obj |
| 6 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 9 had | advmod |
| 7 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 had | nsubj |
| 8 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 had | aux |
| 9 | had | have | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 3 makes | advcl |
| 10 | bad | bad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 news | amod |
| 11 | news | news | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 had | obj |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 makes | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | present | Mum | a cuppa | always property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cuppa=Product | |||
| 2 | have | present · passive | Mum | bad news | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent news=Patient |
Example 5
Let's have a quick cuppa before we leave.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Let | let | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | 's | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 1 Let | obj |
| 3 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Let | xcomp |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 cuppa | det |
| 5 | quick | quick | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 cuppa | amod |
| 6 | cuppa | cuppa | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 have | obj |
| 7 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 9 leave | mark |
| 8 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 9 leave | nsubj |
| 9 | leave | leave | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 have | advcl |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Let | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | let | imperative | you not said here | 's | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | have | infinitive | 's not said here | a quick cuppa | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cuppa=Patient | ||||
| 3 | leave | present | we | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Example 6
The builders stopped for a cuppa at ten.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 builders | det |
| 2 | builders | builder | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 stopped | nsubj |
| 3 | stopped | stop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | for | for | ADP | _ | 6 cuppa | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 cuppa | det |
| 6 | cuppa | cuppa | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 stopped | obl |
| 7 | at | at | ADP | _ | 8 ten | case |
| 8 | ten | ten | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 3 stopped | obl |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 stopped | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stop | past | the builders | ten | for a cuppa | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at ten=Location |
Example 7
Grandad's idea of breakfast is toast and a strong cuppa.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Grandad | Grandad | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 idea | nmod:poss |
| 2 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 1 Grandad | case |
| 3 | idea | idea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 toast | nsubj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 breakfast | case |
| 5 | breakfast | breakfast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 idea | nmod |
| 6 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 toast | cop |
| 7 | toast | toast | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 cuppa | cc |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 cuppa | det |
| 10 | strong | strong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 cuppa | amod |
| 11 | cuppa | cuppa | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 toast | conj |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 toast | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Grandad's idea of breakfast | toast and a strong cuppa | tree rules |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/C/cuppa/